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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Randomized phase III study: Supplemental parenteral nutrition for patients with locally advanced inoperable tumors of the head and neck, receiving definitive radiotherapy with Cetuximab or Cisplatin

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2014-003833-24
    Trial protocol
    AT  
    Global end of trial date
    10 Jul 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    25 Jul 2020
    First version publication date
    08 Jul 2020
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • Correction of full data set
    Description of arm A - control is updated.

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    AGMT_HNO_PN
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02236936
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    AGMT
    Sponsor organisation address
    Gentzgasse 60/21, Vienna, Austria, 1180
    Public contact
    Daniela Wolkersdorfer, AGMT, +43 6626404412, d.wolkersdorfer@agmt.at
    Scientific contact
    Richard Greil, AGMT, +43 5725525801, r.greil@salk.at
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    19 May 2020
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    10 Jul 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Loss of body weight by more than 5% at the end of radiotherapy, compared with weight at the beginning of therapy, will be scored as an event of critical weight loss
    Protection of trial subjects
    Safety assessments were scheduled weekly during treatment and 3 months after end of radiation. Dose modifications in case of toxicity were described in the protocol. Concomitant medications and therapies necessary for supportive care and safety of the patient were allowed. Only patients eligible for definitive curative radio-chemotherapy with Cisplatin or radio-immunotherapy with Cetuximab could have been included. The administration of concurrent other cancer therapy (chemotherapy, immunotherapy, antihormonal or biologic therapy) or concurrent treatment with an investigational drug was not permitted. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and must use effective contraception.
    Background therapy
    Standard of care (Immunotherapy with cetuximab; chemotherapy with cisplatin; radiation therapy)
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    20 Apr 2017
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 8
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    8
    EEA total number of subjects
    8
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    5
    From 65 to 84 years
    3
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    First patient in (FPI): 20-Apr-2017; Last patient in (LPI): 02-Jul-2018; Recruitment was prematurely withdrawn on 10-July-2019 due to low recruitment. Assessed for eligibility: 21 patients Eligible and randomized: 8 patients, randomized at 3 different sites in Austria.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    21 patients with histologically confirmed local advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, hypopharynx, oropharynx or cavum oris and definitly planned radiotherapy in combination with cisplatin or cetuximab were screened for eligibility. Only 8 patients met inclusion criteria and were willing to participate.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Arm A - control
    Arm description
    Standard of care with or without parenteral nutrition
    Arm type
    No intervention

    Investigational medicinal product name
    No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
    Arm title
    Arm B - intervention group
    Arm description
    Parenteral overnight nutrition with ZentroOLIMEL® 5.7% with electrolytes, vitamins (Cernevit®) and micronutrients (Addel Trace® or Nutryelt®) 15 ml/kg body weight/day (weight loss >5% from baseline, parenteral nutrition has to be increased up to 25 ml/kg body weight per day)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    ZentroOLIMEL®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Parenteral overnight nutrition with ZentroOLIMEL® 5.7% with electrolytes, vitamins (Cernevit®) and micronutrients (Addel Trace® or Nutryelt®) starting with 15 ml/kg body weight/day. In case of weight loss of more than 5%, dose of ZentroOLIMEL® has to be increased up to 25 ml/kg/body weight/day. During the RTX period of 7 weeks, with a total of 49 days of parenteral nutritional support.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Cernevit®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Parenteral overnight nutrition with ZentroOLIMEL® 5.7% with electrolytes, vitamins (Cernevit®) and micronutrients (Addel Trace®or Nutryelt®) starting with 15 ml/kg body weight/day. In case of weight loss of more than 5%, dose of ZentroOLIMEL® has to be increased up to 25 ml/kg/body weight/day. During the RTX period of 7 weeks, with a total of 49 days of parenteral nutritional support.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nutryelt® or Addel Trace®
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Parenteral overnight nutrition with ZentroOLIMEL® 5.7% with electrolytes, vitamins (Cernevit®) and micronutrients (Addel Trace®or Nutryelt®) starting with 15 ml/kg body weight/day. In case of weight loss of more than 5%, dose of ZentroOLIMEL® has to be increased up to 25 ml/kg/body weight/day. During the RTX period of 7 weeks, with a total of 49 days of parenteral nutritional support.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Arm A - control Arm B - intervention group
    Started
    4
    4
    Completed
    4
    4

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    8 8
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    62 (47 to 77) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    1 1
        Male
    7 7

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm A - control
    Reporting group description
    Standard of care with or without parenteral nutrition

    Reporting group title
    Arm B - intervention group
    Reporting group description
    Parenteral overnight nutrition with ZentroOLIMEL® 5.7% with electrolytes, vitamins (Cernevit®) and micronutrients (Addel Trace® or Nutryelt®) 15 ml/kg body weight/day (weight loss >5% from baseline, parenteral nutrition has to be increased up to 25 ml/kg body weight per day)

    Primary: Critical weight loss (>5%)

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    End point title
    Critical weight loss (>5%) [1]
    End point description
    Loss of body weight by more than 5% at the end of RTX, compared with weight at the beginning of therapy, is scored as an event of critical weight loss
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Difference between baseline and week 8 (after end of radiotherapy)
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical analyses have been specified, as recruitment was pematurely withdrawn and to less patients were recruited to perform statistical analyses.
    End point values
    Arm A - control Arm B - intervention group
    Number of subjects analysed
    4
    4
    Units: Subjects
        Critical weight loss
    3
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All patients having received at least one dose of the study medication were followed for adverse events for at least 28 days after discontinuing study treatment or completion of study treatment.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Progression of disease (including death due to the underlying malignant disease) is not to be regarded as SAE. Due to the seriousness of the disease in this study, certain conditions defined as SAEs were excluded from expedited reporting on a SAE report Form, i.e.: Elective hospitalization and surgery for treatment of disease.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    23
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Overall trial
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 8 (50.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Overall trial
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 8 (100.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 8 (37.50%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 8 (100.00%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Investigations
    Blood creatine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Blood magnesium decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 8 (62.50%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Limb injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Lumbar vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Radiation injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Radiation larynx injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Radiation skin injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 8 (37.50%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 8 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 8 (50.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Salivary gland calculus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatobiliary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 8 (75.00%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Onychomadesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Scab
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 8 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    Infections and infestations
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Mucocutaneous candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 8 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    01 Jul 2018
    Due to low recruitment, procedures and questionnaires were removed to simplify protocol procedures. Many patients refused participation due to long hospital stays during treatment within the study. To increase acceptance of treatment home-care systems are allowed to be used. To get early information about feasibility, tolerability and efficacy of treatment also in case of persisting low recruitment, interim analysis was established after randomization of 40 patients.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    Statistical analyses according to protcol could not be performed as trial was stopped prematurely due to low recruitment on 10-Jul-2019.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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