E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 19.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10011762 |
E.1.2 | Term | Cystic fibrosis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10010331 - Congenital, familial and genetic disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the effect of GS-5745 on pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) in subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF) after 8 weeks of treatment |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of GS-5745 in subjects with CF To evaluate the effect of GS-5745 on post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) in subjects with CF after 8 weeks of treatment |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
There will be a FRI sub-study for both Part 1 and Part 2 which will require 2 FRI scans (at Baseline and at the Week 8 visit). A subset of study sites will be trained in FRI. Those sites will be asked to participate in the FRI sub-study until approximately 30 subjects in Part 1 and 45 subjects in Part 2 have enrolled into the sub-study and completed Week 8.
There will be a sputum cytology sub-study for both Part 1 and Part 2. A subset of select sites will perform sputum cytology slide preparation from induced sputum samples to investigate changes in total cell count and cell count differential in sputum. No additional procedures will be required of subjects participating in the sputum cytology sub-study.
An optional PK sub-study will be performed on a subset of subjects in Part 1 and in Part 2 who provide separate consent. It is anticipated that 30% of subjects will enroll, 20 in Part 1 and 30 in Part 2. In the PK sub-study, 2 additional plasma PK samples will be collected on Day 5 (± 1) and on Day 48 (± 1). |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for participation in this study. 1) Male or female 18 years of age or older 2) Confirmed diagnosis of CF as determined by the 2008 Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Consensus Report [Farrell et al., J Pediatr 2998; 153:S4-14] criteria 3) Subjects must be able to perform acceptable and reproducible spirometry as per the American Thoracic Society (ATS) Guidelines 4) Must have a body weight of > 40 kg (88.2 lbs) at study Screening 5) Subjects must be a never-smoker or an ex-smoker with < 5 pack-year history of smoking and be smoke-free (including marijuana or e-cigarettes/vaping) for 12 months prior to Screening 6) Pre-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 40% and ≤ 80% of predicted at Screening 7) Two pre-bronchodilator spirometry measures taken at least 4 days apart (one during Screening, one at Baseline) using the sponsor provided central spirometry equipment must meet the following 2 criteria: - The relative difference of FEV1(L), calculated as the absolute value of [(first FEV1 – second FEV1) / first FEV1 ] x 100 should be < 12% AND - The absolute difference in FEV1 should be < 200 ml 8) Negative Investigation/History of Important Bacteria Inclusions: Tuberculosis (TB): - A negative QuantiFERON-TB Gold test during Screening Non-Tuberculous Mycobacteria species (NTM): - All sputum cultures for ANY Mycobacterium spp. performed 24 months prior to Screening must be negative. If only 1 NTM culture was performed 24 months prior to Screening, that NTM culture and the most recent NTM culture obtained >24 months prior to Visit 1 must both be negative AND - A negative sputum culture < 12 months prior to Screening for any Mycobacterium spp. AND - No current treatment for active NTM during Screening Burkholderia spp. - All sputum/throat cultures for ANY Burkholderia spp. performed 24 months prior to Screening must be negative. If only 1 Burkholderia culture was performed 24 months prior to Screening, that Burkholderia spp. culture and the most recent Burkholderia spp. culture obtained >24 months prior to Screening were both negative AND - A negative culture for Burkholderia spp. during Screening AND - No current treatment for Burkholderia spp. during Screening 9) Clinically stable with no evidence of significant respiratory symptoms that would require administration of (IV) antibiotics, oxygen supplementation, or hospitalization within 30 days of Baseline. 10) A chest radiograph, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within 90 days of Baseline, interpreted as showing no acute findings such as infiltrates [lobar or diffuse interstitial], pleural effusion, or pneumothorax, and no significant intercurrent illness; chronic, stable findings (eg chronic scarring or atelectasis) are allowed. If not available then a chest radiograph at Screening will be obtained and should be interpreted as above. 11) On stable CF chronic medical regimen for at least 30 days prior to Baseline and expected to remain stable through the completion of the study. This includes but is not limited to: chronic azithromycin use, inhaled bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, inhaled dornase alpha, inhaled hypertonic saline, inhaled mannitol, ivacaftor, and/or ivacaftor/lumacaftor. - Inhaled antibiotics (ie, tobramycin, aztreonam, colistin) should be stable for 2 “on-treatment cycles” to be considered a stable CF medication (ie, approximately 2 months if they are taken as continuous inhaled antibiotics or about 4 months if they are taken as an alternating inhaled antibiotic). 12) A negative serum pregnancy test is required for women of childbearing potential 13) Male subjects and female subjects of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol specified method(s) of contraception 14) Lactating females must agree to discontinue nursing before administration of study drug and during the course of the study 15) Male subjects must agree to refrain from sperm donation for 90 days after the last dose of study drug is administered |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Subjects who meet any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in this study. 1) Concurrent use of oral antibiotics (excluding chronic azithromycin use) or IV antibiotics within 30 days of Baseline 2) Hospitalization for a respiratory event within 30 days of Baseline 3) Active allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) requiring treatment; previous history of ABPA without current ABPA anti-fungal prophylaxis is acceptable 4) Any acute “non-CF related” illness within 2 weeks prior to Baseline (eg, gastroenteritis) 5) Current use of systemic immunosuppressive drugs including oral corticosteroids within 30 days of Baseline 6) Current requirement for daily continuous oxygen supplementation or requirement (medically necessary) of more than 2 L/minute at night (subject would not meet this exclusion criterion if supplemental oxygen is used for comfort only) 7) History of anaphylaxis requiring the use of epinephrine 8) History of solid organ (including lung) or hematologic transplant, or currently on a transplant waiting list 9) History of lung resection 10) History of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C 11) History of malignancy in the last 5 years except for subjects who have been successfully treated for non-melanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer 12) History of alcohol or drug abuse in the past year, including but not limited to cannabis, cocaine, opiates, as determined by the investigator 13) Laboratory parameters at screening: - Abnormal liver function tests defined as > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) of any of the following: serum aspartate transaminase (AST), serum alanine transaminase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transpetidase (GGT) and serum alkaline phosphatase. - Total Bilirubin > 2 times the ULN - Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL for females and < 11.5 g/dL for males at screening - Serum creatinine > 2 times the ULN 14) Clinically significant abnormal ECG at screening; abnormalities considered not clinically significant, per investigator, are not exclusionary 15) Known hypersensitivity to the investigational medicinal product or formulation excipient 16) Presence of any condition or abnormality that would compromise subject safety or the quality of data, or any serious or active medical or psychiatric illness, which in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with subject treatment, assessment, or compliance with the protocol 17) Receipt of any investigational non-biological drug therapy within 30 days of enrollment OR receipt of any marketed or investigational biologic within 4 months prior to enrollment |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The absolute change in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 percent predicted from Baseline to Week 8 |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
- The safety evaluation will be assessed by AEs, concomitant medications, clinical laboratory tests, vital signs and ADA data. - Primary PK parameters will include Cmax, Tmax, Clast, Tlast, and AUClast (as applicable) - The absolute change in post-bronchodilator FEV1 percent predicted from Baseline to Week 8 - The relative change in pre-bronchodilator FEV1 percent predicted from Baseline to Week 8 - The relative change in post-bronchodilator FEV1 percent predicted from Baseline to Week 8 |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 19 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Belgium |
Canada |
France |
Germany |
Ireland |
Spain |
United Kingdom |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 30 |