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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2015-003563-10
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:NN9924-4221
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2016-04-19
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2015-003563-10
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A trial investigating the cardiovascular safety of oral semaglutide in subjects with type 2 diabetes
    Ensayo para investigar la seguridad cardiovascular de semaglutida oral en sujetos con diabetes tipo 2
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A trial investigating the cardiovascular safety of oral semaglutide in subjects with type 2 diabetes
    Ensayo para investigar la seguridad cardiovascular de semaglutida oral en sujetos con diabetes tipo 2
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    PIONEER 6 ? Cardiovascular outcomes
    PIONEER 6 ? Resultados cardiovasculares
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberNN9924-4221
    A.5.3WHO Universal Trial Reference Number (UTRN)U1111-1173-0750
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovo Nordisk A/S
    B.1.3.4CountryDenmark
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovo Nordisk A/S
    B.4.2CountryDenmark
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovo Nordisk A/S
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointGlobal Clinical Registry (GCR,1452)
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressNovo Allé
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityBagsværd
    B.5.3.3Post code2880
    B.5.3.4CountryDenmark
    B.5.6E-mailclinicaltrials@novonordisk.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSemaglutide 3 mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSemaglutide
    D.3.9.1CAS number 910463-68-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameSEMAGLUTIDE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB32188
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number3
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSemaglutide 7 mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSemaglutide
    D.3.9.1CAS number 910463-68-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameSEMAGLUTIDE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB32188
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number7
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSemaglutide 14 mg
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNSemaglutide
    D.3.9.1CAS number 910463-68-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameSEMAGLUTIDE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB32188
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number14
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
    Diabetes mellitus tipo 2
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Type 2 diabetes
    Diabetes tipo 2
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 19.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10045242
    E.1.2Term Type II diabetes mellitus
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004861
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective is to confirm that treatment with oral semaglutide does not result in an unacceptable increase in cardiovascular risk compared to placebo (rule out 80% excess risk) in subjects with type 2 diabetes at high risk of cardiovascular events
    El objetivo principal consiste en confirmar que el tratamiento con semaglutida oral no conlleva un aumento inaceptable del riesgo cardiovascular en comparación con placebo (descartar un exceso de riesgo del 80%) en sujetos con diabetes tipo 2 y un riesgo elevado de sufrir acontecimientos cardiovasculares.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    The secondary objectives are to compare the efficacy and safety of oral semaglutide versus placebo in subjects with type 2 diabetes at high risk of cardiovascular events
    Los objetivos secundarios consisten en comparar la eficacia y la seguridad de semaglutida oral con respecto a placebo en sujetos con diabetes tipo 2 y un riesgo elevado de sufrir acontecimientos cardiovasculares.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Male or female diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
    2. Age ? 50 years at screening and presence of cardiovascular disease, or age ? 60 years at screening and presence of at least one cardiovascular risk factor
    1. Sujeto de uno u otro sexo diagnosticado de diabetes tipo 2.
    2. Edad ? 50 años en el momento de selección y presencia de alguna enfermedad cardiovascular o edad ? 60 años en el momento de selección y presencia de al menos un factor de riesgo cardiovascular.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Current or previous (within 90 days prior to screening) treatment with any GLP-1 receptor agonist, DPP-4 inhibitor or pramlintide
    2. Family or personal history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2) or medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC)
    3. History of pancreatitis (acute or chronic)
    4. History of major surgical procedures involving the stomach potentially affecting absorption of trial product (e.g. subtotal and total gastrectomy, sleeve gastrectomy, gastric bypass surgery)
    5. Subjects presently classified as being in New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class IV heart failure
    6. Planned coronary, carotid or peripheral artery revascularisation known on the day of screening
    7. Any of the following: myocardial infarction, stroke or hospitalisation for unstable angina or transient ischaemic attack within the past 60 days prior to screening
    8. Chronic or intermittent hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or severe renal impairment (corresponding to eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m^2)
    9. History or presence of malignant neoplasms within the last 5 years (except basal and squamous cell skin cancer and carcinoma in situ)
    1. Tratamiento previo (en los 90 días previos a la selección) o presente con cualquier agonista del receptor de GLP-1, inhibidor de DPP-4 o pramlintida.
    2. Antecedentes personales o familiares de síndrome de neoplasias endocrinas múltiples tipo 2 (NEM2) o carcinoma medular de tiroides (CMT).
    3. Antecedentes de pancreatitis (aguda o crónica).
    4. Antecedentes de intervenciones de cirugía mayor que afecten al estómago y que podrían afectar a la absorción del producto del ensayo (por ejemplo, gastrectomía subtotal y total, gastrectomía en manguito o intervención de derivación gástrica).
    5. Sujetos con insuficiencia cardíaca en clase funcional IV según la New York Heart Association (NYHA).
    6. Revascularización arterial coronaria, carotídea o periférica ya programada el día de la selección.
    7. Cualquiera de las circunstancias siguientes: infarto de miocardio, ictus u hospitalización por angina de pecho inestable o accidente isquémico transitorio, en los 60 días previos a la selección.
    8. Hemodiálisis o diálisis peritoneal crónica o intermitente o insuficiencia renal grave (correspondiente a una FGe < 30 ml/min/1,73 m2).
    9. Antecedentes o presencia de una neoplasia maligna en los últimos 5 años (excepto carcinoma basocelular o espinocelular de piel y carcinomas in situ).
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Time from randomisation to first occurrence of a major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE) composite endpoint consisting of: cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction or non-fatal stroke
    Tiempo transcurrido entre la aleatorización y el primer episodio de un criterio de valoración combinado de acontecimientos cardiovasculares adversos importantes (MACE), definido como muerte de origen cardiovascular, infarto de miocardio no mortal o ictus no mortal.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Maximum treatment duration is dependent on event rates and is estimated to be no longer than 19 months
    La duración máxima del tratamiento dependerá de las tasas de acontecimientos y se calcula que no será superior a 19 meses.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    1. Time from randomisation to first occurrence of an expanded composite cardiovascular endpoint consisting of: cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, unstable angina requiring hospitalisation or hospitalisation for heart failure
    2. Time from randomisation to first occurrence of each of the individual components in the expanded composite cardiovascular endpoint
    3. Time from randomisation to first occurrence of a composite endpoint consisting of: all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction or non-fatal stroke
    1. Tiempo transcurrido entre la aleatorización y el primer episodio de un criterio de valoración cardiovascular combinado ampliado, definido como muerte de origen cardiovascular, infarto de miocardio no mortal, ictus no mortal, angina de pecho inestable con necesidad de hospitalización u hospitalización por insuficiencia cardíaca.
    2. Tiempo transcurrido entre la aleatorización y el primer episodio de cada uno de los componentes individuales del criterio de valoración cardiovascular combinado ampliado.
    3. Tiempo transcurrido entre la aleatorización y el primer episodio de un criterio de valoración combinado, definido como muerte por cualquier causa, infarto de miocardio no mortal o ictus no mortal.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    All endpoints: Maximum treatment duration is dependent on event rates and is estimated to be no longer than 19 months
    Todos los criterios de valoración principal y secundarios fundamentales, la duración máxima del tratamiento dependerá de las tasas de acontecimientos y se calcula que no será superior a 19 meses.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned11
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA55
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Algeria
    Argentina
    Brazil
    Canada
    European Union
    India
    Israel
    Malaysia
    Mexico
    South Africa
    Taiwan
    Thailand
    Turkey
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    Última visita del último paciente
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months9
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 1588
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 1588
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state110
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 780
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 3176
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-05-30
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-05-26
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2018-09-25
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