E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Uterine fibroids, heavy menstrual bleeding |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Female diseases of the urinary and reproductive systems and pregancy complications [C13] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10046784 |
E.1.2 | Term | Uterine fibroids |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10016628 |
E.1.2 | Term | Fibroids |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10022794 |
E.1.2 | Term | Intramural leiomyoma of uterus |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of vilaprisan in subjects with uterine fibroids compared to ulipristal. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different treatment regimens of vilaprisan in subjects with uterine fibroids |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Signed and dated informed consent
2. Women, 18 years or older at the time of Visit 1
3. Diagnosis of uterine fibroid(s) documented by ultrasound at screening with at least 1 fibroid with largest diameter 30 mm
4. The largest diameter of any uterine fibroid < 120 mm
5. Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) > 80.00 mL documented by menstrual pictogram (MP) in a bleeding period during the screening period
Women who did not suffer from perceived HMB during the 3 months prior to Visit 1 due to any effective medical treatment, eg, with a hormonal contraceptive, are not considered appropriate candidates and should not undergo further screening procedures.
Women suffering from perceived HMB despite medical treatment, eg, with a hormonal contraceptive, are appropriate candidates for further screening, if rules on stopping prior
medication (see exclusion criterion 7) are followed.
Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) > 80.00 mL should be documented within 10 consecutive days. As a guidance, the duration of a bleeding episode should not exceed 12 days.
6. Good general health (except for findings related to uterine fibroids) as proven by medical history, physical and gynecological examinations, and laboratory test results
7. Normal or clinically insignificant cervical smear not requiring further follow-up. The cervical smear may be waived if a normal result has been documented in the subject’s
medical records within the previous 6 months.
Human papilloma virus (HPV) testing in subjects with atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) can be used as an adjunctive test. Subjects with
ASCUS can be included if they are negative for high-risk HPV strains.
8. An endometrial biopsy performed during the screening period, without significant histological disorder such as endometrial hyperplasia (including simple hyperplasia) or
other significant endometrial pathology. If the sample is inadequate, the biopsy can be repeated once within the screening period and must be repeated within 6 weeks from the
first biopsy in order for the subject to continue. No further repeated biopsies for inadequate samples are permitted.
9. Use of an acceptable non-hormonal method of contraception (ie, either male condom, cap, diaphragm or sponge, each in combination with spermicide) starting at Visit 1 until the end of the study. (Short-acting hormonal contraception [oral, vaginal, or transdermal] are allowed up until the start of the menstrual cycle that follows Visit 1.) This is not required if contraception is achieved by a permanent method, such as bilateral fallopian tube blockage of the subject (including Essure®) or vasectomy of the partner(s). |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Pregnancy or lactation (less than 3 months since delivery, abortion, or lactation before start of treatment)
2. Hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the study drugs
3. Hemoglobin values ≤6 g/dL or any condition requiring immediate blood transfusion (subjects with haemoglobin values ≤10.9 g/dL will be recommended to use iron supplementation).
4. Any diseases, conditions, or medications that can compromise the function of the body systems and could result in altered absorption, excessive accumulation, impaired metabolism, or altered excretion of the study drug including, but not limited to:
• Impaired function of the kidneys (laboratory values outside of inclusion range)
• Abnormal liver parameters (presence of at least one of the following criteria please see also Section 9.6.3.1 Laboratory evaluations):
- 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT) / aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
- 2 x ULN for glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) / alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
- 2 x ULN for alkaline phosphatase (AP)
- Total bilirubin outside the upper limit of normal
- International normalized ratio (INR) outside the upper limit of the normal range
• Diagnosis of hepatitis B infection, i.e., Hbs-antigen positive at Visit 1
• Diagnosis of hepatitis C infection, i.e., hepatitis C-antibodies and HCVRNA positive at Visit 1
• Chronic bowel diseases, eg, M. Crohn and Colitis ulcerosa
• Intake of strong cytochrome P450 isoenzyme 3A4 (CYP3A4) inhibitors within the last 2 weeks before the randomisation visit and during the treatment period, including: antivirals (eg, viekira pak, telaprevir, boceprevir), protease inhibitors (eg, ritonavir, lopinavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, saquinavir), antifungals (eg, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole), antibiotics (eg, clarithromycin, telithromycin), grapefruit and any grapefruit containing food products (eg, grapefruit juice). Ketoconazole and other triazole antifungal drugs are allowed for topical/local use (including vaginal application).
• Intake of strong CYP3A4 inducers (eg, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, St John´s wort [hypericum]) within the last 2 weeks before
the randomization visit and during the treatment period.
5. Any diseases or conditions that might interfere with the conduct of the study or the interpretation of the results, including
• Known severe coagulation disorder
• Known anemia for reason other than HMB
• Known hemoglobinopathy
• History of or current uterine, cervical, ovarian or breast cancer (except cervical cancer after curative treatment)
• One or more ovarian cysts >30 mm in diameter as measured by ultrasound (except endometrioma)
• Any ovarian tumors or pelvic masses of unclear etiology requiring further diagnostic procedures
• Known or suspected uterine polyp >15 mm
6. Abuse of alcohol, drugs, or medicines (eg, laxatives)
7. Use of other treatments that might interfere with the conduct of the study or the interpretation of the results including
• Short-acting hormonal contraception (oral, vaginal, or transdermal), if not stopped at the start of the menstrual cycle that follows Visit 1.
• Long-acting hormonal contraception (injectable), if last application was performed less than 1 application interval before the start of the menstrual cycle that follows
Visit 1.
• Contraceptive devices with or without hormone release (implant, intra-uterine device), if not removed at Visit 1 (not applicable in cases of
bilateral fallopian tube blockage of the subject [including Essure®]).
• Other hormonal treatments for HMB or fibroids, if not stopped before the start of the menstrual cycle that follows Visit 1 (eg, androgens, estrogen receptor antagonists, selective estrogen receptor modulators) For progesterone receptor modulators see next bullet points
• Previous use of ulipristal acetate without satisfying treatment response
• Previous use of ulipristal acetate, if there were not at least two menstruations after the last intake before Visit 1
• Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist, if not stopped at least one application interval before Visit 1
• Tranexamic acid or traditional Chinese medicines for uterine fibroids or HMB, or other treatments for HMB, if not stopped at Visit 1
• Anticoagulants, if not stopped at Visit 1
8. Undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding
9. Simultaneous participation in another clinical study with investigational medicinal product(s). Participation in another clinical trial prior to study entry that might have an
impact on the study objectives.
10. Close affiliation with the investigational site , dependent person (eg, employee or student of investigational site, or sponsor’s staff)
11. Inability to cooperate with the study procedures for any reason, including the following examples: language comprehension, psychiatric illness, inability to get to the study site, eDiary compliance
12. Previous enrollment to the study |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Amenorrhea (yes/no), Defined as menstrual blood loss (MBL) < 2 mL based on the menstrual pictogram (MP) during last 28 days |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
For the primary analysis of the primary variable, the amenorrhea rates after 12 weeks of treatment in Groups A1, A2 and A3 will be compared to the rate from Group B. |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1) Total volume of menstrual blood loss (assessed by MP).
2) Number of bleeding days
3) Amenorrhea (yes/no)
4) Absence of bleeding (spotting allowed)
5) Time to onset of controlled bleeding
6) HMB responder rate
7) Percent change in volume of largest fibroid compared to baseline (measured by MRI) |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1) Menstrual blood loss: from Day 1 of the TP1 until the day before a new TP would start again following the last treatment period
2) Number of bleeding days: from Day 1 of the TP1 until the day before a new TP would start again following the last treatment period
3) Amenorrhea (yes/no), defined as MBL < 2 mL during last 28 days of each TP
4) Absence of bleeding during the last 28 days of the treatment
5) Time to onset of controlled bleeding: the first day, for which the menstrual blood loss for all subsequent 28-day periods up to the end of the treatment period is less than 80mL.
6) HMB responder rate (Percentage of subjects with blood loss < 80mL per 28 days and 50% reduction compared to baseline
7) Percent change in volume of largest fibroid compared to baseline |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
3 treatment arms with vilaprisan: A1 - 3/1 regimen; A2 - 6/2 regimen; A3 - 3/2 regimen. |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 7 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 219 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Austria |
Belgium |
Bulgaria |
Canada |
Czech Republic |
Denmark |
Finland |
France |
Germany |
Hungary |
Ireland |
Italy |
Korea, Republic of |
Latvia |
Lithuania |
Netherlands |
Norway |
Poland |
Portugal |
Slovakia |
Spain |
Sweden |
Taiwan |
Ukraine |
United Kingdom |
|
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 2 |