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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Proof of Concept study concerning efficacy of P03277 MR Imaging in HCC diagnosis Phase IIa Clinical Study

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2016-002930-62
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    04 Apr 2019

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    28 Oct 2020
    First version publication date
    28 Oct 2020
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GDX-44-008
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02973516
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GUERBET
    Sponsor organisation address
    BP 57400, Roissy CdG, France, 95943, Villepinte, France, 93420
    Public contact
    Jing HAO, Global Head of Medical Affairs & Clinical Development, GUERBET, 33 0145917626, jing.hao@guerbet.com
    Scientific contact
    Jing HAO, Global Head of Medical Affairs & Clinical Development, GUERBET, 33 0145915176, jing.hao@guerbet.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    04 Apr 2019
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    04 Apr 2019
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    04 Apr 2019
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the diagnostic value for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) of P03277 in patients with suspected small nodules and chronic liver disease.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This trial has been conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki, that are consistent with Good Clinical Practice (GCP) according to International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) guidelines and with the applicable regional/local regulations of the country in which the trial was conducted. The safety data were monitored during the whole study period.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    14 Dec 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 40
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    40
    EEA total number of subjects
    40
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    24
    From 65 to 84 years
    16
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    -

    Pre-assignment period milestones
    Number of subjects started
    40
    Number of subjects completed
    40

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg
    Arm description
    Subjects who have received P03277 (gadopiclenol) at the dose of 0.1 mmol/kg
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    P03277
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    gadopiclenol
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    0.1 mmol/kg in a single injection

    Arm title
    P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Arm description
    Subjects who have received P03277 (gadopiclenol) at the dose of 0.05 mmol/kg
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    P03277
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    gadopiclenol
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    0.05 mmol/kg in a single injection

    Number of subjects in period 1
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Started
    30
    10
    Completed
    30
    10

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial (overall period) Total
    Number of subjects
    40 40
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    24 24
        From 65-84 years
    16 16
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    62 (21 to 78) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    8 8
        Male
    32 32
    Weight
    Units: kilogram(s)
        median (full range (min-max))
    78 (58 to 118) -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who have received P03277 (gadopiclenol) at the dose of 0.1 mmol/kg

    Reporting group title
    P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Reporting group description
    Subjects who have received P03277 (gadopiclenol) at the dose of 0.05 mmol/kg

    Primary: HCC diagnosis according to gadopiclenol MR imaging

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    End point title
    HCC diagnosis according to gadopiclenol MR imaging [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    1 day procedure
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: As a proof of concept study, no statistical analyses were performed.
    End point values
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    10
    Units: Nodules
        HCC
    16
    4
        Not HCC
    27
    9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: HCC diagnosis according to standard of reference

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    End point title
    HCC diagnosis according to standard of reference [2]
    End point description
    The standard of reference is composed of histology analysis or two previous contrast-enhanced imaging (CT and/or MRI) and/or the most recent AFP results available.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Data collected before inclusion or at the optional visit 4 (up to 13 weeks after contrast administration)
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: As a proof of concept study, no statistical analyses were performed.
    End point values
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    10
    Units: Nodules
        HCC
    21
    5
        Not HCC
    22
    8
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Diagnostic value evaluation for HCC

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    End point title
    Diagnostic value evaluation for HCC [3]
    End point description
    Sensitivity: number of nodules showing true positive HCC divided by all nodules considered HCC according to standard of reference. Specificity: number of nodules showing true negative HCC divided by all nodules considered as not HCC or uncertain according to standard of reference. Accuracy: number of nodules showing true positive HCC and true negative HCC over all nodules. Positive predictive value: number of nodules showing true positive HCC divided by all nodules showing HCC according to gadopiclenol MR imaging. Negative predictive value: number of nodules showing true negative HCC divided by all nodules not showing HCC according to gadopiclenol MR imaging.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Based on data collected before inclusion or at the optional visit 4 (up to 13 weeks after contrast administration) for the standard of reference and day 1 for gadopiclenol MR imaging.
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: As a proof of concept study, no statistical analyses were performed.
    End point values
    P03277 - 0.1 mmol/kg P03277 - 0.05 mmol/kg
    Number of subjects analysed
    30
    10
    Units: Percent (%) lesions
    number (not applicable)
        Sensitivity
    62
    80
        Specificity
    86
    100
        Accuracy
    74
    92
        Positive predictive value
    81
    100
        Negative predictive value
    70
    89
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From informed consent signature to 1 day after contrast injection and at optional visit 4 (up to 13 weeks after contrast injection)
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    P03277 all doses
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    P03277 all doses
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Procedural complication
    Additional description: COMPLICATED BIOPSY
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastric perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    P03277 all doses
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 40 (22.50%)
    Investigations
    Blood pressure increased
    Additional description: Not related to contrast
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Feeling hot
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 40 (5.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    Injection site coldness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injection site haematoma
    Additional description: Not related to contrast
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Injection site pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscle tightness
    Additional description: Not related to contrast
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 40 (2.50%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    01 Dec 2016
    - Corrections within inclusion and non-inclusion criteria about duration of amenorrhea (>12 months amenorrhea) for post-menopausal criteria and accepted contraception methods. - Only one pregnancy test was required within 24h before gadopiclenol administration. - Only random glucose was required instead of glucose under fasting conditions. - Efficacy evaluation was reviewed and made consistent. - Race and ethnicity were needed to be collected. - The safety reporting section was modified according to new pharmacovigilance requirements in France and within Europe and for better management of new signal detection.
    12 Dec 2017
    - An additional 3D GRE T1 sequence with fat saturation was added at 15 ± 5 minutes in order to better see the kinetics of gadopiclenol. - A second cohort of 10 additional patients were recruited and received a dose of 0.05 mmol/kg. - It was acceptable to consider for standard of reference results of histology done within 2 months prior to gadopiclenol MR imaging.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    Gadopiclenol at 0.05 mmol/kg seems sufficient for HCC diagnosis. Gadopiclenol at 0.1 mmol/kg prolonged wash-out time at portal/delayed phases due to its high relaxivity, leading to lower diagnostic accuracy as per EASL guidelines diagnostic criteria
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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