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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2016-002938-73
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:ARGX-113-1602
    National Competent Authority:Belgium - FPS Health-DGM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2016-09-13
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedBelgium - FPS Health-DGM
    A.2EudraCT number2016-002938-73
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Double blind, Placebo Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of ARGX 113 in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis who have Generalized Muscle Weakness
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A Study of the safety and effectiveness of ARGX-113 in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis who have Generalized Muscle Weakness
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberARGX-113-1602
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorArgenx BVBA
    B.1.3.4CountryBelgium
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportArgenx BVBA
    B.4.2CountryBelgium
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationargenx BVBA
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointRegulatory
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressIndustriepark Zwijnaarde 7, Building C
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityZwijnaarde
    B.5.3.3Post code9052
    B.5.3.4CountryBelgium
    B.5.4Telephone number+329310 3400
    B.5.5Fax number+329310 3499
    B.5.6E-mailregulatory@argenx.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameARGX-113
    D.3.2Product code ARGX-113
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNN/A
    D.3.9.1CAS number 1821402-21-4
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeARGX-113
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameARGX-113
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB180001
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboConcentrate for solution for infusion
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboIntravenous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Myasthenia Gravis who have Generalized Muscle Weakness
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Myasthenia Gravis who have Generalized Muscle Weakness
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Body processes [G] - Immune system processes [G12]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 19.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10028417
    E.1.2Term Myasthenia gravis
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029205 - Nervous system disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ARGX 113.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    •To evaluate the clinical effect of ARGX 113 using:
    o Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG ADL) score.
    o Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis score (QMG).
    o Myasthenia Gravis Composite score (MGC).
    •To evaluate the impact of ARGX 113 on quality of life using 15 item quality of life scale for Myasthenia Gravis (MGQoL15r [revised version]).
    •To investigate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of ARGX-113.
    •To assess the pharmacodynamic (PD) markers (e.g., total immunoglobulin G (IgG) and subtypes, anti acetylcholine receptor [AChR] antibodies).
    •To evaluate the immunogenicity of ARGX 113.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1.Have the ability to understand the requirements of the study, provide written informed consent (including consent for the use and disclosure of research-related health information), and comply with the study protocol procedures (including required study visits).
    2.Male or female patients aged ≥18 years.
    3.Diagnosis of autoimmune MG with generalized muscle weakness meeting the clinical criteria for diagnosis of MG as defined by the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America (MGFA) Clinical Classification Class II, III or IVa, and likely not in need of a respirator for the duration of the study as judged by the Investigator.
    The confirmation of the diagnosis should be documented and supported by:
    • Positive serologic test for anti-AChR antibodies before Screening and
    • at least 1 of the following 3 tests:
    (i) History of abnormal neuromuscular transmission test demonstrated by single-fiber electromyography or repetitive nerve stimulation or
    (ii) History of positive edrophonium chloride test, or
    (iii) Patient has demonstrated improvement in MG signs on oral cholinesterase inhibitors as assessed by the treating physician.
    4.A total score of ≥5 on the MG ADL at Screening and Baseline with more than 50% of this score attributed to non-ocular items.
    5.Patients are required to be on a stable dose of their MG treatment prior to randomization. For patients receiving AZA, other NSIDs, steroids, and/or cholinesterase inhibitors as concomitant medications the following conditions will apply:
    •AZA: treatment initiated at least 12 months ago and no dose changes in the last 6 months before Screening.
    •Other NSIDs (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and cyclophosphamide): treatment initiated at least 6 months ago and no dose changes in the last 3 months before Screening.
    •Steroids: treatment initiated at least 3 months prior to and no dose changes in the last month before Screening.
    •Cholinesterase inhibitors: to be on a stable dose for >2 weeks before Screening.
    Note: cholinesterase inhibitors must be held for at least 12 hours consistent with the revised manual for the QMG test as recommended by the Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America Inc [MGFA]1, before the MGQoL15r, MG ADL, QMG, and MGC assessments.
    6.Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at Visit 1 prior to administration of IMP. Female of childbearing potential are defined as all female participants unless they are postmenopausal (defined by continuous amenorrhea) for at least 2 years with a Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) >40 IU/L or are surgically sterile (i.e., who had a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or have current documented tubal ligation or any other permanent female sterilization procedure). Determination of FSH levels can be used to confirm postmenopausal status in amenorrheic patients not on hormonal replacement therapy if the test result is within the postmenopausal range per the central laboratory.
    7.Female participants of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (i.e., pregnancy rate of less than 1% per year) during the study and for 90 days after the discontinuation of the IMP. Adequate contraceptive methods include combined hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, intravaginal, transdermal), progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation (oral, injectable, implantable), intrauterine devices (IUDs), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), true sexual abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant), bilateral tubal occlusion, or a female participant who is not of childbearing potential. Female participants and female partners of male study participants using a hormonal contraceptive must also use a barrier method (i.e., condom or occlusive cap [diaphragm or cervical/vault caps]) and should have been stable on their hormonal contraceptive treatment for at least 4 weeks before Screening.
    8.Sterilized male patients who have had vasectomy a year back with documented aspermia post procedure can be included. In addition, male patients must be advised not to donate sperm during this period from signing of Informed Consent Form (ICF), throughout the duration of the study, and for 90 days after the last administration of IMP. Non-sterilized male patients who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must use effective method of double barrier contraception (e.g., condom with spermicidal cream or jelly, 1 hormonal plus 1 barrier method or 2 simultaneous barrier methods). Male patients practicing true sexual abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) can be included.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1.Females who are pregnant or lactating.
    2.MGFA Class I, IVb, and V.
    3.Have an active infection, a recent serious infection (i.e., requiring injectable antimicrobial therapy or hospitalization) within the 8 weeks prior to Screening; or history of or known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients must have negative test results for HBV surface antigen, HBV core antibody, HCV antibody, HIV 1 and 2 antibodies, and a negative QuantiFERON® TB Gold test at Screening. Patients with an indeterminate QuantiFERON® TB Gold result will be allowed one retest; if not negative on retesting, the patient will be excluded.
    4.At Screening, have clinically significant laboratory abnormalities or as below:
    •Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
    •Total serum bilirubin of >1.5 x ULN (except for Grade 1 hyperbilirubinemia solely due to a medical diagnosis of Gilbert’s syndrome).
    •Serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dL and creatinine clearance <50 ml/min (using the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology [CKD-EPI]-Creatinine formula).
    •Clinically significant proteinuria (i.e.,> 3x ULN)
    •Hemoglobin ≤9 g/L
    •Thyroid stimulating hormone or thyroglobulin outside of the central laboratory normal range
    •International normalized ratio (INR) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) >1.2x ULN
    •Total immunoglobulin G level <6 g/L.
    5.Body Mass Index (BMI) at screening ≥ 35 kg/m2.
    6.Use of rituximab, belimumab, eculizimab or any monoclonal antibody for immunomodulation within 6 months prior to first dosing. Patients with prior exposure to rituximab must have CD19 counts within the normal range per the central laboratory at Screening.
    7.Use of any biological therapy or investigational drug within 3 months or 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) before Screening.
    8.Immunoglobulins given by IV (IVIg), or intramuscular route, or plasmapheresis/plasma exchange (PE) within 4 weeks before Screening.
    9.Have known autoimmune disease other than MG that would interfere with the course and conduct of the study (such as uncontrolled thyroid disease or severe RA).
    10.Have received vaccinations within 4 weeks before Screening or have any vaccinations planned during the study.
    11.Have a history of malignancy, including malignant thymoma, or myeloproliferative or lymphoproliferative disorders at any time, unless deemed cured by adequate treatment with no evidence of recurrence for ≥5 years before Screening. Patients with completely excised nonmelanoma skin cancers (such as basel cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma) or cervical carcinoma in situ would be permitted at any time.
    12.Have a history of cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction within the last 12 months before Screening, or current severe/unstable angina, arrhythmia, symptomatic congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV, or uncontrolled hypertension.
    13.Have clinical evidence of significant unstable or uncontrolled acute or chronic diseases (i.e., cardiovascular, pulmonary, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrinologic, hepatic, renal, neurologic, malignancy, or infectious diseases) which, in the opinion of the Investigator, could confound the results of the study or put the patient at undue risk.
    14.Major past surgery (e.g., heart valve replacement, hip replacement) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, poses a risk to patient’s safety or interferes with the study evaluation, procedures or completion.
    15.Thymectomy when performed < 3 months prior to screening.
    16.History or presence of alcoholism or drug/chemical/substance abuse within 2 years before Screening per Investigator’s opinion.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    •Evaluate the incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs).
    •Evaluate vital signs, ECG, and laboratory assessments.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Various time points throughout the study
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    •Score change from Baseline (defined as the score immediately prior to first dose at Visit 1) at Visits 3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, and 16 for the following:
    o MG ADL
    o QMG
    o MGC
    o MGQoL15r
    •Maximum reduction from Baseline across visit days for MG-ADL, QMG, MGC, and MGQoL15r score.
    •Pharmacokinetic parameters of ARGX 113 including maximum observed concentration (Cmax), time of maximum concentration (tmax), concentration prior to dosing (Ctrough), half-life (t1/2,λz), and accumulation ratio (Rac).
    •Evaluation of PD markers: total IgG (and subtypes) and anti AChR antibodies.
    •Evaluate the incidence of anti drug antibodies (ADA) to ARGX 113.
    •Exploratory pharmacogenetic assessments in patients who sign a separate pharmacogenetic ICF to examine FcRn polymorphisms.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Various time points throughout the study
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Yes
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA12
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Belgium
    Canada
    Italy
    Netherlands
    Poland
    Spain
    Sweden
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 22
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 2
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state6
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 16
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 24
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    None. Subject will continue with routine care.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2016-10-10
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2016-10-31
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2017-10-20
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