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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Multicenter Study of the Combination of NKTR-214 and Nivolumab or the Combination of NKTR-214, Nivolumab, and Other Anti-Cancer Therapies in Patients with Select Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2016-003543-11
    Trial protocol
    GB   ES   BE   FR  
    Global end of trial date
    28 Apr 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    04 Jan 2023
    First version publication date
    04 Jan 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    16-214-02
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT02983045
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Nektar Therapeutics
    Sponsor organisation address
    455 Mission Bay Boulevard South, San Francisco, United States,
    Public contact
    Clinical Trial Information Desk, Nektar Therapeutics Contact Center, +1 855482 8676, studyinquiry@nektar.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trial Information Desk, Nektar Therapeutics Contact Center, +1 855482 8676, studyinquiry@nektar.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    16 May 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    28 Apr 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    - To evaluate the safety and tolerability, and define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of NKTR-214 in combination with nivolumab or in combination with nivolumab and other anti-cancer therapies - To evaluate the efficacy of NKTR-214 in combination with nivolumab or in combination with nivolumab and other anti-cancer therapies by assessing the objective response rate (ORR) by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) at the RP2D
    Protection of trial subjects
    NKTR-214 was designed to mitigate the serious toxicities associated with rapid systemic immune activation seen with administration of aldesleukin. The goal of engineering a polyethylene glycolylated form of interleukin-2 that reduces the treatment-limiting toxicities of ldesleukin, i.e., those necessitating in-hospital administration, appears to have been realized with NKTR-214 at the doses tested. The safety profiles of nivolumab and ipilimumab are well characterized and manageable when administered alone or in combination, including regimens where they are administered in combination with additional immuno-oncology products. Nonclinical data as well as clinical experience with high-dose interleukin-2 and checkpoint inhibitor combinations indicate the potential for improvement in therapeutic response compared with either agent given alone. Thus, the potential benefit of combination therapy appears to outweigh the known risks of these agents and warrants clinical investigation. The detailed and frequent safety monitoring that will be undertaken in this open-label study precludes the necessity for an independent Data Monitoring Committee. A separate Safety Review Committee will meet to review safety data.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    09 Dec 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 23
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 47
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 29
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 35
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 376
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    557
    EEA total number of subjects
    148
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    310
    From 65 to 84 years
    245
    85 years and over
    2

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    This study was conducted in the US (30 centers); Spain (7 centers); Canada and Italy (5 centers each); Belgium, France, and Poland (4 centers each); and the United Kingdom (2 centers).

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Adults with select locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancies who had melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer, urothelial carcinoma, triple-negative breast cancer, hormone receptor positive human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 breast cancer, gastric cancer, colorectal carcinoma or small cell lung cancer

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Treatment Period (Baseline) (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Part 1 - Dose Escalation
    Arm description
    Dose escalation for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab) Part 1 consisted of following 5 treatment cohorts: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks (q3w) + nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks (q2w) NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 0.009 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 + nivolumab were administered on Day 1 (±3 days) of each treatment cycle
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    NKTR-214
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Dosage Level 1: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Dosage Level 2: 0.006 mg/kg every 2 weeks Dosage Level 3: 0.003 mg/kg every 2 weeks Dosage Level 4: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Dosage Level 5: 0.009 mg/kg every 3 weeks

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nivolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Dosage level 1: 240 mg every 2 weeks Dosage level 2: 240 mg every 2 weeks Dosage level 3: 240 mg every 2 weeks Dosage level 4: 360 mg every 3 weeks Dosage level 5: 360 mg every 3 weeks

    Arm title
    Part 2 - Dose Expansion
    Arm description
    Dose expansion for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab ± chemotherapy) The recommended Phase 2 dose determined in Part 1 (NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks) was administered on Day 1 (± 3 days) of each treatment cycle with or without chemotherapy.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    NKTR-214
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravascular use
    Dosage and administration details
    0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nivolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    360 mg every 3 weeks

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Chemotherapy
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    The dose determined in Part 1 (NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks) was administered on Day 1 (± 3 days) of each treatment cycle with or without chemotherapy. Chemotherapy treatment was as follows: Cohorts 3d.1: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 or carboplatin area under the concentration-time curve 5 + pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 every 3 weeks × 4 cycles then pemetrexed every 3 weeks Cohort 3e: paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 every 3 weeks or nab-paclitaxel 100 mg/m2 on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle × 4 cycles with carboplatin AUC 6 every 3 weeks × 4 cycles or cisplatin 75 mg/m2 every 3 weeks × 4 cycles Patients were premedicated with folic acid, vitamin B12, and glucocorticoids according to local guidelines for pemetrexed.

    Arm title
    Part 3 - Schedule Finding
    Arm description
    Schedule finding for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    NKTR-214
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks with the NKTR-214 and nivolumab doublet combination starting at Cycle 1 Day 1 - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses - Schedule 3: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nivolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks with the NKTR-214 and nivolumab doublet combination starting at Cycle 1 Day 1 - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses - Schedule 3: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ipilimumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks with the NKTR-214 and nivolumab doublet combination starting at Cycle 1 Day 1 - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses - Schedule 3: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Arm title
    Part 4 - Dose Expansion
    Arm description
    Dose expansion for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    NKTR-214
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Nivolumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ipilimumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection in vial
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    - Schedule 1: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks - Schedule 2: NKTR-214: 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks Ipilimumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Part 1 - Dose Escalation Part 2 - Dose Expansion Part 3 - Schedule Finding Part 4 - Dose Expansion
    Started
    38
    476
    24
    19
    Completed
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Not completed
    38
    476
    24
    19
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    -
    17
    2
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    2
    29
    1
    1
         Physician decision
    2
    8
    1
    -
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    9
    39
    4
    6
         Maximal response
    7
    33
    4
    1
         Progressive disease by RECIST
    16
    322
    10
    9
         Progressive disease clinical progression
    2
    28
    2
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part 1 - Dose Escalation
    Reporting group description
    Dose escalation for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab) Part 1 consisted of following 5 treatment cohorts: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks (q3w) + nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks (q2w) NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 0.009 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 + nivolumab were administered on Day 1 (±3 days) of each treatment cycle

    Reporting group title
    Part 2 - Dose Expansion
    Reporting group description
    Dose expansion for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab ± chemotherapy) The recommended Phase 2 dose determined in Part 1 (NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks) was administered on Day 1 (± 3 days) of each treatment cycle with or without chemotherapy.

    Reporting group title
    Part 3 - Schedule Finding
    Reporting group description
    Schedule finding for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)

    Reporting group title
    Part 4 - Dose Expansion
    Reporting group description
    Dose expansion for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)

    Reporting group values
    Part 1 - Dose Escalation Part 2 - Dose Expansion Part 3 - Schedule Finding Part 4 - Dose Expansion Total
    Number of subjects
    38 476 24 19 557
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-64 years)
    30 253 15 12 310
        Adults (65-74 years)
    8 162 7 6 183
        Adults (75 years and older)
    0 61 2 1 64
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    58.5 ( 9.40 ) 62.1 ( 11.48 ) 61.2 ( 9.35 ) 59.1 ( 12.63 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    8 207 1 5 221
        Male
    30 269 23 14 336
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        White
    36 413 20 17 486
        Black or African American
    2 16 2 0 20
        Asian
    0 13 0 0 13
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 2 0 0 2
        Other
    0 23 2 2 27
        Multiple
    0 1 0 0 1
        Not reported
    0 0 0 0 0
        Missing
    0 8 0 0 8
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    33 413 19 15 480
        Hispanic or Latino
    4 35 5 2 46
        Not reported
    0 13 0 0 13
        Unknown
    1 13 0 2 16
        Missing
    0 2 0 0 2
    Region
    Units: Subjects
        US/Canada
    38 322 24 19 403
        Europe
    0 154 0 0 154
    Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG Score 0
    26 221 17 12 276
        ECOG Score 1
    12 254 7 7 280
        ECOG Score greater than 1
    0 0 0 0 0
        Missing
    0 1 0 0 1
    Smoking history
    Units: Subjects
        Current
    1 53 2 1 57
        Former
    3 240 11 8 262
        Never
    1 164 11 10 186
        Unknown
    33 19 0 0 52
    Weight
    Units: kilograms
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    91.04 ( 18.826 ) 79.52 ( 18.822 ) 94.30 ( 19.749 ) 85.49 ( 16.686 ) -
    Body mass index
    Units: kilogram(s)/square metre
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    29.41 ( 4.851 ) 27.24 ( 5.433 ) 29.87 ( 4.786 ) 29.39 ( 5.418 ) -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Part 1 - Dose Escalation
    Reporting group description
    Dose escalation for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab) Part 1 consisted of following 5 treatment cohorts: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks (q3w) + nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks (q2w) NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg q2w + nivolumab 240 mg q2w NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 0.009 mg/kg q3w + nivolumab 360 mg q3w NKTR-214 + nivolumab were administered on Day 1 (±3 days) of each treatment cycle

    Reporting group title
    Part 2 - Dose Expansion
    Reporting group description
    Dose expansion for the doublet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab ± chemotherapy) The recommended Phase 2 dose determined in Part 1 (NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks) was administered on Day 1 (± 3 days) of each treatment cycle with or without chemotherapy.

    Reporting group title
    Part 3 - Schedule Finding
    Reporting group description
    Schedule finding for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)

    Reporting group title
    Part 4 - Dose Expansion
    Reporting group description
    Dose expansion for the triplet (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab)

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 1: Cohort 1
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + Nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 1: Cohort 2
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 2 weeks + Nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 1: Cohort 3
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg every 2 weeks + Nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 1: Cohort 4
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks + Nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 1: Cohort 5
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    NKTR-214 0.009 mg/kg every 3 weeks + Nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 3: Schedule 1
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants assigned to schedule 1 dosing: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks and Nivolumab: 360 mg every 3 weeks plus Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg every 6 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 3: Schedule 2
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants assigned to schedule 2 dosing: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks and Nivolumab: 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses plus Ipilimumab 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses, followed by a maintenance dose of NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks plus Nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks

    Subject analysis set title
    Part 3: Schedule 3
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants assigned to schedule 3 dosing: NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks and Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses plus Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg every 3 weeks x 4 doses, followed by a maintenance dose of NKTR-214 0.006 mg/kg every 3 weeks plus Nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks

    Primary: Part 1: Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the DLT evaluation window

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    End point title
    Part 1: Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the DLT evaluation window [1]
    End point description
    Part 1 of the study was a dose-escalation phase that evaluated the safety and tolerability and defined the maximum tolerated dose or recommended Phase 2 dose of the NKTR-214/nivolumab doublet across 5 dosage/schedule levels. The results presented are for the DLT Population.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Includes DLTs that occurred within the DLT window of at least 21 days after the first dose of study treatment (28 days for every 2 weeks dosing; 21 days for every 3 weeks dosing). Patients were counted only once under each preferred term.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical analysis was performed for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Part 1: Cohort 1 Part 1: Cohort 2 Part 1: Cohort 3 Part 1: Cohort 4 Part 1: Cohort 5
    Number of subjects analysed
    4
    3
    3
    24
    3
    Units: number of participants
        At least 1 DLT
    0
    0
    0
    0
    2
        Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Acidosis
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Metabolism and Nutrition Disorders: Hyperglycaemia
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        Vascular Disorders: Hypotension
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part 3: Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the DLT evaluation window

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    End point title
    Part 3: Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) during the DLT evaluation window [2]
    End point description
    Part 3 of the study was a schedule finding phase to establish the recommended phase 2 dosing schedules for Part 4 and assess the safety and tolerability for the NKTR-214/nivolumab/ipilimumab triplet combination. The results presented are for the DLT Population.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were assessed during a 3-week (21-day) DLT evaluation period beginning with the first dose of ipilimumab.
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical analysis was performed for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Part 3: Schedule 1 Part 3: Schedule 2 Part 3: Schedule 3
    Number of subjects analysed
    10
    8
    6
    Units: number of participants
        Patients with at least one event
    1
    1
    1
        Endocrine disorders: Adrenal insufficiency
    0
    1
    0
        Endocrine disorders: Hyperthyroidism
    0
    0
    1
        Metabolism and nutrition disorders: Hyponatraemia
    1
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part 2: Objective Response Rate

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    End point title
    Part 2: Objective Response Rate [3] [4]
    End point description
    Response Evaluable Population presented, based on BICR assessment. Overall response rate = complete response + partial response
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Tumor assessment at Screening then every 8 weeks (± 7 days) from Cycle 1 Day 1 and end of treatment (unless scan done within 4 weeks).
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical analysis was performed for this endpoint.
    [4] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoints are presented by individual reporting groups.
    End point values
    Part 2 - Dose Expansion
    Number of subjects analysed
    429
    Units: participants
        Objective Response Rate
    64
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Part 4: Objective Response Rate

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    End point title
    Part 4: Objective Response Rate [5] [6]
    End point description
    Response Evaluable Population presented, based on BICR assessment. Overall response rate = complete response + partial response
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Tumor assessment at Screening then every 8 weeks (± 7 days) from Cycle 1 Day 1 and end of treatment (unless scan done within 4 weeks).
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No statistical analysis was performed for this endpoint.
    [6] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: Endpoints are presented by individual reporting groups.
    End point values
    Part 4 - Dose Expansion
    Number of subjects analysed
    17
    Units: participants
        Objective Response Rate
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse events were recorded from the time of first study drug(s) administration until 100 days after the last dose of all study drug(s).
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Adverse event and toxicity grades were determined according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    19.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Safety Population
    Reporting group description
    All patients who received at least 1 dose (or partial dose) of study drug.

    Serious adverse events
    Safety Population
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    248 / 557 (44.52%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    318
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    10
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bladder cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Intracranial tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Metastases to central nervous system
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 557 (2.87%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    15 / 19
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 557 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Superior vena cava syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Vena cava thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Venous thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 557 (3.23%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    17 / 21
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Face oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Immune system disorders
    Cytokine release syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Contrast media allergy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Pelvic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 557 (2.69%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 15
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 557 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 557 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 557 (0.90%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bronchial obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bronchospasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Diaphragmatic spasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Laryngeal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pulmonary haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hallucination
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Investigations
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Craniocerebral injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Multiple fractures
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 557 (2.33%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 13
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    Myocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Arrhythmia supraventricular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cardiac failure acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pericarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Supraventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Ventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 557 (1.80%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    Embolic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Brain oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Facial paralysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hydrocephalus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Myasthenia gravis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Vasogenic cerebral oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 557 (0.90%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Eosinophilia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypereosinophilic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Microcytic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Eye disorders
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 557 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 557 (1.08%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 557 (0.90%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 557 (0.72%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Diverticulum intestinal haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Faecaloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Haematemesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Large intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Large intestine perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Oesophageal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Autoimmune hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hepatic function abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Rash erythematous
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Angioedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pemphigoid
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 557 (1.62%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Autoimmune nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hydronephrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Obstructive uropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Endocrine disorders
    Adrenal insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Autoimmune hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypophysitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Thyroiditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 557 (0.90%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Groin pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Myositis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pain in jaw
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Rhabdomyolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 557 (2.15%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 15
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 557 (1.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 557 (1.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Corona virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Infectious pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 557 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Abscess soft tissue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Bursitis infective staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Device related sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Lower respiratory tract infection viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Lung infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Systemic infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 557 (1.62%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 557 (1.26%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 557 (0.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Failure to thrive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 557 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Safety Population
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    549 / 557 (98.56%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 557 (17.77%)
         occurrences all number
    150
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 557 (5.92%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    Flushing
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 557 (5.75%)
         occurrences all number
    39
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    304 / 557 (54.58%)
         occurrences all number
    741
    Pyrexia
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    278 / 557 (49.91%)
         occurrences all number
    697
    Influenza like illness
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    175 / 557 (31.42%)
         occurrences all number
    582
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    158 / 557 (28.37%)
         occurrences all number
    289
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    122 / 557 (21.90%)
         occurrences all number
    175
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    73 / 557 (13.11%)
         occurrences all number
    111
    Face oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 557 (7.72%)
         occurrences all number
    112
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 557 (5.57%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 557 (5.57%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    155 / 557 (27.83%)
         occurrences all number
    247
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    117 / 557 (21.01%)
         occurrences all number
    144
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    80 / 557 (14.36%)
         occurrences all number
    168
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 557 (8.08%)
         occurrences all number
    56
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 557 (5.92%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 557 (12.75%)
         occurrences all number
    103
    Investigations
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    76 / 557 (13.64%)
         occurrences all number
    80
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 557 (5.75%)
         occurrences all number
    39
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 557 (6.64%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    105 / 557 (18.85%)
         occurrences all number
    165
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    102 / 557 (18.31%)
         occurrences all number
    153
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 557 (7.54%)
         occurrences all number
    81
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 557 (6.28%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 557 (9.87%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    239 / 557 (42.91%)
         occurrences all number
    569
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    174 / 557 (31.24%)
         occurrences all number
    336
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    148 / 557 (26.57%)
         occurrences all number
    260
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    123 / 557 (22.08%)
         occurrences all number
    155
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 557 (12.75%)
         occurrences all number
    90
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    67 / 557 (12.03%)
         occurrences all number
    86
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 557 (8.08%)
         occurrences all number
    67
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 557 (7.00%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    228 / 557 (40.93%)
         occurrences all number
    340
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    154 / 557 (27.65%)
         occurrences all number
    245
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    104 / 557 (18.67%)
         occurrences all number
    157
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    92 / 557 (16.52%)
         occurrences all number
    106
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 557 (10.05%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    Rash pruritic
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 557 (5.21%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    Endocrine disorders
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    89 / 557 (15.98%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 557 (5.75%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    151 / 557 (27.11%)
         occurrences all number
    276
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    98 / 557 (17.59%)
         occurrences all number
    204
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    89 / 557 (15.98%)
         occurrences all number
    104
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    57 / 557 (10.23%)
         occurrences all number
    69
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 557 (7.72%)
         occurrences all number
    57
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 557 (5.92%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 557 (7.00%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 557 (6.46%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    210 / 557 (37.70%)
         occurrences all number
    378
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 557 (8.98%)
         occurrences all number
    62

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    19 Dec 2016
    In alignment with a new development partner (BMS), the study design, including objectives and endpoints, was modified to evaluate NKTR-214 and nivolumab only. Thus, treatment regimens were revised (eg, removed pembrolizumab and atezolizumab [never opened for enrollment], added an NKTR-214 every 2 week dosing schedule, nivolumab dosing changed from weight-based to a flat 240-mg dose every 2 weeks), the UCC tumor type was removed, and the entry criteria were updated. Decreased the duration of nivolumab infusion. Cohort decisions about timing of enrollment, dose level, and dose frequency would be based on evolving clinical data from an ongoing NKTR-214 monotherapy and nivolumab combination therapy studies conducted by the Sponsor and the development partner, respectively. Dose-limiting toxicitywindows were defined and the end of treatment visit was extended.
    29 Mar 2017
    Added new immunotherapy naïve cohorts for urothelial carcinoma and triple-negative breast cancer as well as patient populations that were either relapsed or refractory to checkpoint inhibition for the treatment of melanoma, renal cell carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer resulting in 8 expansion cohorts across 5 tumor types. Added 3 dose escalation cohorts to evaluate nivolumab at a 360 mg every 3 week dosing schedule. Revised the entry criteria based on feedback from Investigators, Safety Review Committee, and EU requirements; revised the dose-limiting toxicity criteria; added intravenous hydration to Cycle 1 Days 1 and 2 and recommended ≥ 2 L per day of oral hydration on Days 3 to 5 of Cycle 1 and Days 1-5 of Cycle 2 and beyond. Clarified timing of tumor biopsy.
    03 Apr 2017
    Removed 2 dosing cohorts from Part 1 per FDA guidance: • NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg every 3 weeks + nivolumab 360 mg every 3 weeks • NKTR-214 0.003 mg/kg every 2 weeks + nivolumab 240 mg every 2 weeks
    22 Jun 2017
    Added the rationale for the Safety Review Committee-approved recommended Phase 2 dose for Part 2, clarified the entry criteria, and updated the IV hydration guidelines with minimum volume requirements (≥ 1 L) and intravenous hydration on Day 1 of all cycles.
    05 Dec 2017
    Changed Part 2 cohorts to create more homogenous patient populations and added a new cohort for urothelial carcinoma. Added Part 3 (schedule finding) and Part 4 (dose expansion) to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of the triplet combination (NKTR-214 + nivolumab + ipilimumab) in renal cell carcinoma first-line and non-small cell lung cancer first-line. Thus, the objectives, endpoints, entry criteria, schedule of events, statistical methods (including analysis sets) were updated. Extended the duration of NKTR-214 infusion to reduce the incidence of infusion reactions and increase tolerability, capped the continuation of treatment in patients with confirmed complete response at 2 years, modified the dose-limiting toxicity criteria, updated the reasons for end of treatment, allowed prophylaxis for flu-like symptoms and/or rash/pruritus, and decreased the duration of stable disease for clinical benefit rate to ≥ 7 weeks.
    18 Jun 2018
    Added 11 cohorts across new and existing tumor types in Part 2, added 5 cohorts (3 non-small cell lung cancer, 2 triple-negative breast cancer) in which the doublet was administered with the chemotherapy, added 5 cohorts to allow for administrative reclassification of previously enrolled patients by the Sponsor, and patient eligibility criteria were adjusted. Added tumor types, associated entry criteria, and dosing schedules for the triplet regimen in Parts 3 and 4. Clarified the exploratory objectives. Added that investigator could administer intravenous fluid on Day 2 of Cycle 2 and beyond if deemed necessary. The following cohorts were closed to enrollment: • Part 2 (n = 7) – Cohorts 1a and 2a (enrolled a sufficient number of patients); Cohorts 1e, 2c, 3i, 4c, and 5d (represent the 5 aforementioned cohorts that were added for administrative reclassification of previously enrolled patients) • Part 4 (n = 1) – Cohort 10a.1
    11 Feb 2020
    The study was closed to further patient screening and enrollment. All active patients continued treatment and follow-up per protocol. Previously closed cohorts (including some that never enrolled patients, see Section 9.1.2.2) included all cohorts in Part 1; Cohorts 1a, 1b, 2a, 3b, 3f, 3g, 4a, 5a, 7, and 9 in Part 2; schedule 1 renal cell carcinoma (10a.1) in Parts 3 and 4. Several cohorts in Part 2 were previously closed via administrative letter (29 March 2019) because registration would not be pursued (1c, 1d, 6a, 6b, 8a, 8b), enrollment was met (2b, 3c, 4b), or the cohort never opened (9 [clinical study results of nivolumab in SCLC showed no advantage in overall survival]). Part 4 Cohort 12a.3 (melanoma), and Cohorts 5b and 5c were also closed. The protocol was updated with the results of a comprehensive review of cerebrovascular accident-related safety information across the NKTR-214 clinical development program after 3 patients receiving the triplet therapy had serious adverse events (SAEs) of cerebrovascular accident (1 fatal) in the current study. Added safety measures to mitigate the risk of cerebrovascular accident: cerebrovascular accident elevated to adverse event (AE) of special interest; cerebrovascular accident AE management algorithm to evaluate cardiac and neurologic events and provide a standard set of tests for evaluation and follow-up of cerebrovascular accident events; and implemented preventative measures (eg, increased monitoring of renal function; delay treatment if renal parameters not met; and contact patients after Cycles 1 and 2 to reinforce hydration guidelines and assess for symptomatology and compliance). Redefined required reporting period for AEs and SAEs as the time of first study drug(s) administration until 100 days after the last dose of all study drug(s).

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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