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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Versus Standard of Care Therapy in Subjects with Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (ZUMA-7)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2017-002261-22
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   NL   BE   IT   ES   FR   SE   AT  
    Global end of trial date
    25 Nov 2024

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    27 Nov 2025
    First version publication date
    27 Nov 2025
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    KTE-C19-107
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT03391466
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    IND Number: 016278
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Gilead Sciences
    Sponsor organisation address
    333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA, United States, 94404
    Public contact
    Gilead Clinical Study Information Center, Gilead Sciences, GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
    Scientific contact
    Gilead Clinical Study Information Center, Gilead Sciences, GileadClinicalTrials@gilead.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    25 Nov 2024
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    18 Mar 2021
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    25 Nov 2024
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The goal of this clinical study is to assess whether axicabtagene ciloleucel therapy improves the clinical outcome compared with standard of care second-line therapy in participants with relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).
    Protection of trial subjects
    The protocol and consent/assent forms were submitted by each investigator to a duly constituted Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) or Institutional Review Board (IRB) for review and approval before study initiation. All revisions to the consent/assent forms (if applicable) after initial IEC/IRB approval were submitted by the investigator to the IEC/IRB for review and approval before implementation in accordance with regulatory requirements. This study was conducted in accordance with recognized international scientific and ethical standards, including but not limited to the International Conference on Harmonization guideline for Good Clinical Practice (ICH GCP) and the original principles embodied in the Declaration of Helsinki.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    25 Jan 2018
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 250
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 25
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 20
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Switzerland: 1
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    359
    EEA total number of subjects
    66
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    251
    From 65 to 84 years
    108
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants were enrolled at study sites in the United States, Canada, Israel, European countries, the United Kingdom, and Australia.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    437 participants were screened.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Arm description
    Participants received cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day intravenous (IV) infusion and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion conditioning chemotherapy for 3 days followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel administered as a single IV infusion at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiation antigen (CD) 19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced autologous T cells/kg on Day 0.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Investigational medicinal product code
    KTE-C19
    Other name
    Yescarta ®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administered intravenously

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Cyclophosphamide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administered intravenously

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fludarabine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Administered intravenously

    Arm title
    Standard of Care Therapy
    Arm description
    Participants received 2 or 3, 21-day cycles of second-line chemotherapy regimen: R-ICE:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, ifosfamide 5g/m^2 24 hours continuous infusion (CI) on Day2+mesna, carboplatin area under curve (AUC)5 Day 2, maximum dose 800mg, etoposide 100mg/m^2/day on Days 1-3; R-ESHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day 1, etoposide 40mg/m^2/day IV on Days 1-4, methylprednisolone 500mg/day IV on Days 1-4 or 5, cisplatin at 25mg/m^2/day CI Days 1-4, cytarabine 2g/m^2 on Day5; R-GDP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day1 (or Day8), gemcitabine 1g/m^2 on Days 1 and 8, dexamethasone 40mg on Days 1-4, cisplatin 75mg/m^2 Day 1 or carboplatin AUC=5; or R-DHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, dexamethasone 40mg/day on Days 1-4, high dose cytarabine 2g/m^2 every 12 hours for 2 doses on Day 2 following platinum, cisplatin 100mg/m^2 24 hours CI on Day 1 or oxaliplatin 100mg/m^2. Participants who responded to second-line chemotherapy got high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Platinum-containing Salvage Chemotherapy
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Platinum-containing salvage chemotherapy (Rituximab-ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide (R-ICE), Rituximab-dexamethasone, cytarabine, cisplatin, oxaliplatin (R-DHAP), Rituximab-etoposide, methylprednisolone, cisplatin, cytarabine(R-ESHAP), or Rituximab-gemcitabine, dexamethasone, cisplatin/carboplatin (R-GDP) as selected by treating investigator).

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Started
    180
    179
    Completed
    2
    67
    Not completed
    178
    112
         Rollover to Long-term Follow-up Study Criteria
    80
    -
         Death
    84
    91
         Reason Not Specified
    2
    2
         Subject Withdrawal of Consent from Further Follow-
    3
    13
         Investigator Decision
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    9
    5

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Reporting group description
    Participants received cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day intravenous (IV) infusion and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion conditioning chemotherapy for 3 days followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel administered as a single IV infusion at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiation antigen (CD) 19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced autologous T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of Care Therapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 2 or 3, 21-day cycles of second-line chemotherapy regimen: R-ICE:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, ifosfamide 5g/m^2 24 hours continuous infusion (CI) on Day2+mesna, carboplatin area under curve (AUC)5 Day 2, maximum dose 800mg, etoposide 100mg/m^2/day on Days 1-3; R-ESHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day 1, etoposide 40mg/m^2/day IV on Days 1-4, methylprednisolone 500mg/day IV on Days 1-4 or 5, cisplatin at 25mg/m^2/day CI Days 1-4, cytarabine 2g/m^2 on Day5; R-GDP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day1 (or Day8), gemcitabine 1g/m^2 on Days 1 and 8, dexamethasone 40mg on Days 1-4, cisplatin 75mg/m^2 Day 1 or carboplatin AUC=5; or R-DHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, dexamethasone 40mg/day on Days 1-4, high dose cytarabine 2g/m^2 every 12 hours for 2 doses on Day 2 following platinum, cisplatin 100mg/m^2 24 hours CI on Day 1 or oxaliplatin 100mg/m^2. Participants who responded to second-line chemotherapy got high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant.

    Reporting group values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy Total
    Number of subjects
    180 179 359
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Between 18 and 65 years
    129 121 250
        >=65 years
    51 58 109
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    57.1 ( 12.0 ) 57.4 ( 12.2 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    70 52 122
        Male
    110 127 237
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    10 8 18
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    167 169 336
        Unknown or Not Reported
    3 2 5
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    0 1 1
        Asian
    12 10 22
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    2 1 3
        Black or African American
    11 7 18
        White
    145 152 297
        More than one race
    10 8 18
        Unknown or Not Reported
    0 0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Reporting group description
    Participants received cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day intravenous (IV) infusion and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion conditioning chemotherapy for 3 days followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel administered as a single IV infusion at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiation antigen (CD) 19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced autologous T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of Care Therapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 2 or 3, 21-day cycles of second-line chemotherapy regimen: R-ICE:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, ifosfamide 5g/m^2 24 hours continuous infusion (CI) on Day2+mesna, carboplatin area under curve (AUC)5 Day 2, maximum dose 800mg, etoposide 100mg/m^2/day on Days 1-3; R-ESHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day 1, etoposide 40mg/m^2/day IV on Days 1-4, methylprednisolone 500mg/day IV on Days 1-4 or 5, cisplatin at 25mg/m^2/day CI Days 1-4, cytarabine 2g/m^2 on Day5; R-GDP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day1 (or Day8), gemcitabine 1g/m^2 on Days 1 and 8, dexamethasone 40mg on Days 1-4, cisplatin 75mg/m^2 Day 1 or carboplatin AUC=5; or R-DHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, dexamethasone 40mg/day on Days 1-4, high dose cytarabine 2g/m^2 every 12 hours for 2 doses on Day 2 following platinum, cisplatin 100mg/m^2 24 hours CI on Day 1 or oxaliplatin 100mg/m^2. Participants who responded to second-line chemotherapy got high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant.

    Primary: Event Free Survival (EFS) Per Blinded Central Assessment

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    End point title
    Event Free Survival (EFS) Per Blinded Central Assessment
    End point description
    EFS: Time from randomization to disease progression (PD), best response of stable disease (SD) up to Day 150, start of new anti-lymphoma therapy including stem cell transplant, or death from any cause. PD=Score 4 (uptake moderately > liver) or 5 (uptake markedly > liver and/or new lesions) with increased uptake from baseline; New fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-avid foci consistent with lymphoma rather than another etiology or in bone marrow; Individual node/lesion abnormal with longest diameter > 1.5 cm, ≥ 50% increase from nadir; Splenic length increase > 50% of prior increase beyond baseline or ≥ 2 cm increase if no prior splenomegaly; New/recurrent splenomegaly, progression of non-measurable lesions, new lesion, or new/recurrent bone marrow involvement. KM estimates was used for analysis. Participants in Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 24.9 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    8.3 (4.5 to 15.8)
    2.0 (1.6 to 2.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    EFS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [1]
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [2]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.398
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.308
         upper limit
    0.514
    Notes
    [1] - One-sided p-value based on log-rank test stratified by response to first-line therapy and second-line age-adjusted International Prognostic Index (IPI) as data collected on case report forms.
    [2] - Stratified (randomization stratification factors) log-rank test. Hazard ratio (95% confidence interval (CI)), stratified using randomization stratification factors

    Secondary: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Blinded Central Assessment

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    End point title
    Objective Response Rate (ORR) Per Blinded Central Assessment
    End point description
    ORR: % of participants with CR (Complete Metabolic Response (CMR); Complete Radiologic Response (CRR)) or PR(partial metabolic response(PMR); partial radiologic response(PRR)). CMR: Positron emission tomography(PET) 5-point scale scores:1-No uptake above background; 2-Uptake ≤mediastinum; 3-Uptake >mediastinum but ≤liver, with/without residual mass; no new lesions, no FDG-avid disease in bone marrow. CRR: Target nodes/nodal masses regressed≤1.5 cm in longest diameter, no extralymphatic sites, no non-measured lesions, normal organ size, no new sites, normal bone marrow morphology. PMR: Scores 4(uptake moderately>liver), 5(uptake markedly>liver, new lesions) with reduced uptake from baseline and residual mass, no new lesions. Responding at interim/residual disease at end of treatment. PRR:≥50% decrease in sum of diameters of up to 6 target measurable lesions, no increase in non-measured lesions, spleen length decreased >50% if previously enlarged, no new lesion sites. Analysis set: FAS.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 24.9 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    83 (77.1 to 88.5)
    50 (42.7 to 57.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    ORR - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [3]
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [4]
    Method
    Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Parameter type
    Difference in ORR
    Point estimate
    33.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    23.2
         upper limit
    42.1
    Notes
    [3] - One-sided p-value based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test, one-sided tailed test, stratified by response to first-line therapy and second-line age-adjusted International Prognostic Index (IPI) as data collected on case report forms.
    [4] - Stratified (randomization factor) CMH test. 95% CI for the difference in ORR was from Wilson's score method with continuity correction.

    Secondary: Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Kaplan-Meier (KM) estimates were used for analysis. Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed. '9999' means data not available due to insufficient number of events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 74.9 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (28.3 to 9999)
    35.1 (18.5 to 9999)
    Statistical analysis title
    OS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [5]
    P-value
    = 0.027 [6]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.53
         upper limit
    1.007
    Notes
    [5] - Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care therapy. The Breslow method was used to handle the ties for the Cox regression models.
    [6] - Stratified (randomization factor) log-rank test.

    Secondary: Duration of Response (DOR) Per Blinded Central Assessments

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    End point title
    Duration of Response (DOR) Per Blinded Central Assessments
    End point description
    DOR was defined only for participants who experience an objective response after axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion and was the time from the first objective response per Lugano classification to disease progression or death from any cause. Objective response was defined in outcome measure 2 and disease progression was defined in outcome measure 1. KM estimates were used for analysis. Participants in the Full Analysis Set with objective response were analyzed. Participants not meeting the criteria by the analysis data cut-off date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date prior to the data cut-off date or new lymphoma therapy start date (including stem cell transplant in the axicabtagene ciloleucel arm or retreatment of axicabtagene ciloleucel), whichever was earlier. '9999' means data not available due to insufficient number of events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of first confirmed objective response (CR or PR) to disease progression or death regardless of cause (Up to 37.8 months)
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    150
    90
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    26.9 (13.6 to 9999)
    8.9 (5.7 to 9999)
    Statistical analysis title
    DOR - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    240
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [7]
    P-value
    = 0.0695 [8]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.736
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.488
         upper limit
    1.108
    Notes
    [7] - One-sided p-value based on log-rank test stratified by response to first-line therapy and second-line age-adjusted IPI as data collected on case report forms.
    [8] - Stratified (randomization stratification factors) log-rank test. Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided 95% CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care.

    Secondary: Modified Event Free Survival (mEFS) Per Blinded Central Assessment

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    End point title
    Modified Event Free Survival (mEFS) Per Blinded Central Assessment
    End point description
    Modified event free survival is defined the same way as EFS, except that a best response of SD up to and including Day 150 assessment post randomization was not considered an event. KM estimates were used for analysis. Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 24.9 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    10.3 (5.0 to 21.5)
    2.0 (1.6 to 2.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    mEFS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Statistical analysis description
    Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided 95% CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care therapy. The Breslow method was used to handle the ties for the Cox regression models.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [9]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.376
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.29
         upper limit
    0.487
    Notes
    [9] - Stratified (randomization stratification factors) log-rank test. One-sided p-value based on log-rank test stratified by response to first-line therapy and second-line age-adjusted IPI as data collected on case report forms.

    Secondary: EFS Per Investigator Disease Assessments

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    End point title
    EFS Per Investigator Disease Assessments
    End point description
    EFS was defined as the time from randomization to the earliest date of disease progression per the Lugano Classification, best response of stable disease (SD) up to and including Day 150, commencement of new lymphoma therapy, or death from any cause. Disease progression is defined in outcome measure 1. Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 47.2 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    10.8 (5.0 to 25.5)
    2.3 (1.7 to 3.1)
    Statistical analysis title
    EFS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Statistical analysis description
    Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided 95% CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care therapy. The Breslow method was used to handle the ties for the Cox regression models.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.422
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.327
         upper limit
    0.545

    Secondary: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator Disease Assessments

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    End point title
    Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per Investigator Disease Assessments
    End point description
    PFS is defined as the time from the randomization date to the date of disease progression per Lugano classification or death from any cause. Disease progression is defined in outcome measure 1. KM estimates was used for analysis. Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 47.2 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    14.7 (5.4 to 43.5)
    3.7 (2.9 to 5.3)
    Statistical analysis title
    PFS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Statistical analysis description
    Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided 95% CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care therapy. The Breslow method was used to handle the ties for the Cox regression models.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.506
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.383
         upper limit
    0.669

    Secondary: Modified Event Free Survival (mEFS) Per Investigator Assessment

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    End point title
    Modified Event Free Survival (mEFS) Per Investigator Assessment
    End point description
    mEFS is defined the same way as EFS, except that a best response of SD up to and including Day 150 assessment post randomization was not considered an event. KM estimates were used for analysis. Participants in the Full Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization date up to a median follow-up: 47.2 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    180
    179
    Units: month
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    12.6 (5.0 to 29.1)
    2.3 (1.7 to 3.1)
    Statistical analysis title
    mEFS - Axicabtagene Ciloleucel vs SOCT
    Statistical analysis description
    Stratified Cox regression models were used to estimate hazard ratio and 2-sided 95% CIs for axicabtagene ciloleucel relative to standard of care therapy. The Breslow method was used to handle the ties for the Cox regression models.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    359
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    Method
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.412
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.318
         upper limit
    0.532

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Global Health Status Scores

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Global Health Status Scores
    End point description
    Global health status was measured using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality Life Questionnaire (QLQ) C-30. This health related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire was comprised of 15 questions on functional scales, 13 questions on symptom scales and 2 on global health status scale. Global Health Status used a 7 point Likert-type scale of 1 (Very poor) to 7 (Excellent). All scores were transformed to 0-100. Higher scores for Global Health Status indicated better HRQoL. Participants in Quality of Life (QoL) Analysis Set with data available at given timepoint were analyzed. The QoL Analysis Set was defined as the subset of participants in the Full Analysis Set who have a baseline and Day 150 post-randomization QoL assessment.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Days 50, 100, and 150; Months 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    165
    130
    Units: Score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=165, 130)
    68.6 ( 19.9 )
    70.1 ( 23.1 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 50 (163, 124)
    -7.4 ( 20.2 )
    -8.5 ( 22.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 100 (n=146, 62)
    1.3 ( 19.6 )
    -15.3 ( 22.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 150 (n=110, 56)
    5.9 ( 24.9 )
    -4.2 ( 23.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 9 (88, 40)
    8.0 ( 22.7 )
    3.5 ( 23.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 12 (79, 33)
    8.6 ( 24.9 )
    9.1 ( 20.2 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 15 (n=67, 26)
    9.0 ( 22.3 )
    9.9 ( 18.9 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 18 (n=71, 23)
    10.2 ( 20.9 )
    6.5 ( 21.3 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 21 (n=45, 20)
    10.0 ( 21.5 )
    15.0 ( 19.6 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 24 (n=32, 12)
    8.6 ( 21.0 )
    13.2 ( 17.2 )
    Statistical analysis title
    Global Health Status Scores - At Day 100
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 100.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    295
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [10]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    18.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    12.3
         upper limit
    23.9
    Notes
    [10] - False Discovery Rate Methodology
    Statistical analysis title
    Global Health Status Scores - At Day 150
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 150.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    295
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0124 [11]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    9.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.6
         upper limit
    17
    Notes
    [11] - False Discovery Rate Methodology.
    Statistical analysis title
    Global Health Status Scores - At Month 9
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Month 9.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    295
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2655 [12]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    4.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.3
         upper limit
    12
    Notes
    [12] - False Discovery Rate Methodology

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning Score

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning Score
    End point description
    The EORTC QLQ-C30 was composed of global health status/QoL scale; five functional domains (physical, role, emotional, cognitive, and social); three symptom domains (fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and pain); and six single items (dyspnea, insomnia, appetite loss, constipation, diarrhea, and financial difficulties). The Physical Functioning domain included 5 questions in which participants were asked to rate their overall health and overall quality of life as it relates to physical functioning during the past week on a scale from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent). The 5 scores were transformed to a scale from 0 to 100, where a high score indicated better QoL. A positive change from baseline indicates better QoL. Participants in QoL Analysis Set with data available at given timepoint were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Days 50, 100, 150, Months 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    164
    131
    Units: Score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Score at Baseline (n=164, 131)
    83.5 ( 17.7 )
    85.3 ( 18.9 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 50 (n=162, 126)
    -12.9 ( 21.7 )
    -8.3 ( 17.5 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 100 (n=146, 64)
    -1.8 ( 17.8 )
    -15.0 ( 19.1 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 150 (n=109, 56)
    1.3 ( 18.9 )
    -5.2 ( 21.3 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 9 (n=88, 40)
    4.1 ( 17.1 )
    -2.4 ( 23.5 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 12 (n=79, 33)
    3.4 ( 20.8 )
    0.4 ( 20.3 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 15 (n=67, 26)
    3.9 ( 19.3 )
    1.6 ( 16.1 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 18 (n=71, 23)
    5.0 ( 15.1 )
    3.2 ( 17.9 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 21 (n=45, 20)
    6.0 ( 16.1 )
    4.3 ( 21.4 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 24 (n=32, 12)
    3.7 ( 16.5 )
    5.6 ( 8.0 )
    Statistical analysis title
    EORTC QLQ-C30 Score - At Day 100
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 100.
    Comparison groups
    Standard of Care Therapy v Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    295
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [13]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    13.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    8
         upper limit
    18.2
    Notes
    [13] - False Discovery Rate Methodology.
    Statistical analysis title
    EORTC QLQ-C30 Score - At Day 150
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 150.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    295
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1253 [14]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    5.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.9
         upper limit
    11
    Notes
    [14] - False Discovery Rate Methodology.

    Secondary: Changes From Baseline in the European Quality of Life Five Dimensions Five Levels Scale Index Score

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    End point title
    Changes From Baseline in the European Quality of Life Five Dimensions Five Levels Scale Index Score
    End point description
    The Euro-QOL Five Dimensions Five Levels (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire was a generic measure of health status that provided a simple descriptive profile and a single index value. The EQ-5D-5L comprised 2 components: a questionnaire covering 5 dimensions and a tariff of values based upon direct valuations of health stated using a visual analog scale (VAS). The total score for EQ-5D-5L index was presented on a range from 0 to 1 where higher scores indicated better outcome. A positive change from Baseline indicates improvement. Participants in QoL Analysis Set with data available at given timepoint were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Days 50, 100, 150; Months 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    165
    131
    Units: Score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Score at Baseline (n=165, 131)
    0.803 ( 0.210 )
    0.799 ( 0.250 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 50 (n=163, 123)
    -0.049 ( 0.205 )
    -0.003 ( 0.198 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 100 (n=146, 65)
    0.012 ( 0.191 )
    -0.068 ( 0.246 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 150 (n=109, 56)
    0.050 ( 0.212 )
    0.014 ( 0.208 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 9 (n=88, 39)
    0.064 ( 0.190 )
    0.015 ( 0.197 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 12 (n=79, 32)
    0.072 ( 0.241 )
    0.051 ( 0.200 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 15 (n=67, 26)
    0.051 ( 0.209 )
    0.080 ( 0.125 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 18 (n=71, 22)
    0.094 ( 0.180 )
    0.072 ( 0.188 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 21 (n=45, 20)
    0.089 ( 0.235 )
    0.110 ( 0.177 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 24 (n=33, 12)
    0.051 ( 0.239 )
    0.117 ( 0.138 )
    Statistical analysis title
    EQ-5D-5L - At Day 100
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 100.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    296
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0112 [15]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    0.081
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.024
         upper limit
    0.138
    Notes
    [15] - False Discovery Rate Methodology.
    Statistical analysis title
    EQ-5D-5L - At Day 150
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 150.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    296
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3703 [16]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    0.028
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.034
         upper limit
    0.091
    Notes
    [16] - False Discovery Rate Methodology.

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L VAS Scale Score

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in EQ-5D-5L VAS Scale Score
    End point description
    The EQ-5D-5L VAS is a 20-cm VAS for recording self-rated current HRQoL state and is used to describe the participants' health status on the day of the assessment. The EQ-5D-5L VAS score is recorded by each participant for his or her current HRQoL state and scored 0 ("the worst health you can imagine") to 100 ("the best health you can imagine"). The value 100 indicates improvement. Participants in QoL Analysis Set with data available at given timepoint were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Days 50, 100, 150; Months 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 and 24
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    165
    129
    Units: Score on scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Score at Baseline (n=165, 129)
    72.4 ( 18.7 )
    74.4 ( 20.1 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 50 (n=163, 124)
    -1.9 ( 18.7 )
    -4.4 ( 16.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 100 (n=145, 64)
    4.0 ( 18.4 )
    -8.2 ( 19.8 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Day 150 (n=110, 54)
    9.1 ( 19.4 )
    -2.2 ( 22.2 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 9 (n=88, 39)
    11.4 ( 19.9 )
    4.4 ( 19.0 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 12 (n= 80, 31)
    10.1 ( 19.9 )
    6.6 ( 17.8 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 15 (n=67, 26)
    10.7 ( 20.7 )
    8.2 ( 13.7 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 18 (n=70, 23)
    15.1 ( 17.1 )
    9.3 ( 13.6 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 21 (n=45, 20)
    14.0 ( 17.2 )
    10.1 ( 14.3 )
        Change from Baseline at Study Month 24 (n=33, 12)
    10.9 ( 18.8 )
    12.2 ( 15.3 )
    Statistical analysis title
    EQ-5D-5L VAS - At Day 100
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 100.
    Comparison groups
    Standard of Care Therapy v Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    294
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001 [17]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    13.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    8.5
         upper limit
    18.8
    Notes
    [17] - False Discovery Rate Methodology
    Statistical analysis title
    EQ-5D-5L VAS - At Day 150
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Day 150.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    294
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0004 [18]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    11.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    5.4
         upper limit
    17.1
    Notes
    [18] - False Discovery Rate Methodology
    Statistical analysis title
    EQ-5D-5L VAS - At Month 9
    Statistical analysis description
    Difference in mean change of scores from Baseline at Month 9.
    Comparison groups
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel v Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    294
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2549 [19]
    Method
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Parameter type
    Mixed Model with Repeated Measures
    Point estimate
    3.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.3
         upper limit
    10
    Notes
    [19] - False Discovery Rate Methodology

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Post-dose Anti-Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Antibodies

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Post-dose Anti-Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Antibodies [20]
    End point description
    Participants in the Safety Analysis Set (SAS) were analyzed. The Safety Analysis Set was defined as the subset of all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of axicabtagene ciloleucel as protocol therapy or SOC chemotherapy as protocol therapy.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose of axicabtagene up to a median follow-up: 24 months
    Notes
    [20] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: The endpoint was applicable only for Axicabtagene Ciloleucel arm.
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: participants
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
    End point description
    A TEAE was defined as any AE that begins on or after the first dose of study treatment (axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion or SOC), excluding bridging therapy. Participants in the Safety Analysis Set were analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose up to to 61.8 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    168
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    100.0
    100.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Increase in Laboratory Values Reported as Grade 3 or Higher

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Increase in Laboratory Values Reported as Grade 3 or Higher
    End point description
    Grading categories were determined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Grade 1: mild, Grade 2: moderate, Grade 3: severe or medically significant, Grade 4: life-threatening. Participants in the Safety Analysis Set were analyzed. Percentages were rounded-off.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose up to to 61.8 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    168
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Hemoglobin (mmol/L)
    0
    0
        Leukocytes (10^9/L)
    0
    1
        Lymphocytes (10^9/L)
    0
    0
        Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
    6
    4
        Alkaline Phosphatase (U/L)
    1
    1
        Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
    6
    2
        Bilirubin (umol/L)
    2
    1
        Calcium (mmol/L)
    2
    1
        Creatinine (umol/L)
    4
    1
        Glucose (mmol/L)
    14
    5
        Magnesium (mmol/L)
    2
    0
        Potassium (mmol/L)
    0
    1
        Sodium (mmol/L)
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Decrease in Laboratory Values Reported as Grade 3 or Higher

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Decrease in Laboratory Values Reported as Grade 3 or Higher
    End point description
    Grading categories were determined by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. Grade 1: mild, Grade 2: moderate, Grade 3: severe or medically significant, Grade 4: life-threatening. Participants in the Safety Analysis Set were analyzed. Percentages were rounded-off.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose up to to 61.8 months
    End point values
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    168
    Units: percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Hemoglobin (mmol/L)
    41
    44
        Leukocytes (10^9/L)
    95
    56
        Lymphocytes (10^9/L)
    99
    68
        Neutrophils (10^9/L)
    94
    51
        Platelets (10^9/L)
    26
    63
        Albumin (g/L)
    4
    1
        Calcium (mmol/L)
    8
    2
        Glucose (mmol/L)
    0
    0
        Magnesium (mmol/L)
    2
    3
        Phosphate (mmol/L)
    5
    5
        Potassium (mmol/L)
    6
    7
        Sodium (mmol/L)
    12
    2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Death and Adverse events (AEs): Up to 74.9 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All-Cause Mortality: FAS = all randomized participants. AEs: SAS = all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of axicabtagene ciloleucel or SOCT. Safety Retreatment Analysis Set = participants retreated with axicabtagene ciloleucel. Death and AE data reported separately for axicabtagene ciloleucel initial and re-treatment.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    27.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Reporting group description
    Participants received cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day intravenous (IV) infusion and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion conditioning chemotherapy for 3 days followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel administered as a single IV infusion at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-cluster of differentiation antigen (CD) 19 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) transduced autologous T cells/kg on Day 0.

    Reporting group title
    Retreatment Axicabtagene Ciloleucel
    Reporting group description
    Participants who achieved a partial response or complete response and subsequently experienced disease progression received a second course of conditioning chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m^2/day IV infusion and fludarabine 30 mg/m^2/day IV infusion) for 3 days followed by axicabtagene ciloleucel administered as a single IV infusion at a target dose of 2 x 10^6 anti-CD 19 CAR transduced autologous T cells/kg.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of Care Therapy
    Reporting group description
    Participants received 2 or 3, 21-day cycles of second-line chemotherapy regimen: R-ICE:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, ifosfamide 5g/m^2 24 hours continuous infusion (CI) on Day2+mesna, carboplatin area under curve (AUC)5 Day 2, maximum dose 800mg, etoposide 100mg/m^2/day on Days 1-3; R-ESHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day 1, etoposide 40mg/m^2/day IV on Days 1-4, methylprednisolone 500mg/day IV on Days 1-4 or 5, cisplatin at 25mg/m^2/day CI Days 1-4, cytarabine 2g/m^2 on Day5; R-GDP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 Day1 (or Day8), gemcitabine 1g/m^2 on Days 1 and 8, dexamethasone 40mg on Days 1-4, cisplatin 75mg/m^2 Day 1 or carboplatin AUC=5; or R-DHAP:rituximab 375mg/m^2 before chemotherapy, dexamethasone 40mg/day on Days 1-4, high dose cytarabine 2g/m^2 every 12 hours for 2 doses on Day 2 following platinum, cisplatin 100mg/m^2 24 hours CI on Day 1 or oxaliplatin 100mg/m^2. Participants who responded to second-line chemotherapy got high dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant

    Serious adverse events
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Retreatment Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    96 / 170 (56.47%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    78 / 168 (46.43%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    81
    3
    101
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma of colon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    B-cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
    Myelodysplastic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute myeloid leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Adenocarcinoma pancreas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ductal adenocarcinoma of pancreas
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatocellular carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large granular lymphocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell myeloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spindle cell sarcoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    15 / 16
    1 / 1
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angiopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Haematopoietic stem cell ~ mobilisation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 170 (15.88%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    8 / 168 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    34 / 41
    0 / 0
    4 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incarcerated hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Tachypnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary ~ disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung opacity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bradyphrenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    1 / 1
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    5 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood fibrinogen decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Troponin I increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood stem cell harvest failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular access complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinus tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Heart failure with reduced ejection ~ fraction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 170 (10.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    17 / 17
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aphasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 9
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ataxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cognitive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depressed level of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysarthria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspraxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Facial paralysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Guillain-Barre syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lethargy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Memory impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hemiparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 170 (3.53%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    22 / 168 (13.10%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 9
    0 / 0
    20 / 23
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 14
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coagulopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterovesical fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enterocolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Food poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oral disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholangitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    8 / 168 (4.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 0
    7 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Faecaluria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 170 (9.41%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    4 / 168 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    8 / 26
    0 / 0
    3 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    4 / 168 (2.38%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    0 / 0
    3 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Covid-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Covid-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis infective
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metapneumovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fungal cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis B reactivation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parainfluenzae virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia legionella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomonal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhinovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Salmonella bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Progressive multifocal ~ leukoencephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Retreatment Axicabtagene Ciloleucel Standard of Care Therapy
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    170 / 170 (100.00%)
    10 / 10 (100.00%)
    166 / 168 (98.81%)
    Vascular disorders
    Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    1
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    15 / 168 (8.93%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    0
    16
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 170 (38.82%)
    3 / 10 (30.00%)
    23 / 168 (13.69%)
         occurrences all number
    82
    3
    30
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    1
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    15 / 168 (8.93%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    16
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    9 / 168 (5.36%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    1
    12
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 170 (7.65%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    15 / 168 (8.93%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    0
    19
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 170 (11.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    28 / 168 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    31
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    46 / 170 (27.06%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    0
    17
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    69 / 170 (40.59%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    87 / 168 (51.79%)
         occurrences all number
    79
    2
    118
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    149 / 170 (87.65%)
    9 / 10 (90.00%)
    40 / 168 (23.81%)
         occurrences all number
    183
    10
    62
    Immune system disorders
    Hypogammaglobulinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 170 (11.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    0
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    2
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    14
    Hiccups
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    21 / 168 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    23
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 170 (7.06%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    20 / 168 (11.90%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    1
    27
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 170 (20.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    13 / 168 (7.74%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    0
    14
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 170 (24.71%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    18 / 168 (10.71%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    0
    20
    Atelectasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    0
    3
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    2
    14
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 170 (20.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    4 / 168 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    0
    4
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 170 (12.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    26 / 168 (15.48%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    0
    29
    Investigations
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    51 / 170 (30.00%)
    5 / 10 (50.00%)
    45 / 168 (26.79%)
         occurrences all number
    104
    11
    65
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 170 (17.65%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    64 / 168 (38.10%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    1
    120
    White blood cell count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    46 / 170 (27.06%)
    4 / 10 (40.00%)
    37 / 168 (22.02%)
         occurrences all number
    81
    7
    68
    Lymphocyte count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 170 (18.24%)
    3 / 10 (30.00%)
    21 / 168 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    4
    54
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 170 (18.24%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    16 / 168 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    2
    26
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 170 (14.12%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    15 / 168 (8.93%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    1
    21
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    15 / 168 (8.93%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    0
    27
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    0
    19
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    4 / 168 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    0
    4
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    6 / 168 (3.57%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    1
    7
    Serum ferritin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    0
    0
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    12 / 168 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    15
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    3
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    12 / 168 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    13
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 170 (7.65%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    10 / 168 (5.95%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    0
    12
    Sinus tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    58 / 170 (34.12%)
    4 / 10 (40.00%)
    16 / 168 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    69
    5
    22
    Nervous system disorders
    Hyperaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    10 / 168 (5.95%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    10
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    2 / 168 (1.19%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    0
    2
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    15
    Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 170 (10.59%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    0
    1
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    16
    Aphasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 170 (18.24%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    1
    0
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 170 (24.12%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    1
    1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 170 (21.18%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    21 / 168 (12.50%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    0
    27
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    69 / 170 (40.59%)
    6 / 10 (60.00%)
    43 / 168 (25.60%)
         occurrences all number
    89
    9
    60
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 170 (41.76%)
    4 / 10 (40.00%)
    90 / 168 (53.57%)
         occurrences all number
    115
    6
    177
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 170 (12.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    40 / 168 (23.81%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    0
    84
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    75 / 170 (44.12%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    28 / 168 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    120
    3
    54
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    6 / 168 (3.57%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    7
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    24 / 168 (14.29%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    28
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    11 / 168 (6.55%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    11
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    29 / 168 (17.26%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    31
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 170 (12.94%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    23 / 168 (13.69%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    1
    27
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 170 (20.00%)
    3 / 10 (30.00%)
    58 / 168 (34.52%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    3
    73
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 170 (41.76%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    66 / 168 (39.29%)
         occurrences all number
    77
    3
    88
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    68 / 170 (40.00%)
    4 / 10 (40.00%)
    116 / 168 (69.05%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    4
    208
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 170 (19.41%)
    3 / 10 (30.00%)
    55 / 168 (32.74%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    3
    84
    Toothache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    3
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 170 (2.94%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    16
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 170 (9.41%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    8 / 168 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    0
    8
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    11 / 168 (6.55%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    11
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hypertransaminasaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    1
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Night sweats
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    4 / 168 (2.38%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    4
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    0
    3
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    10 / 168 (5.95%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    10
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    9 / 168 (5.36%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    10
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Urinary incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 170 (7.06%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    5
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 170 (7.06%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    16 / 168 (9.52%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    0
    20
    Micturition urgency
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    1 / 168 (0.60%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    23 / 168 (13.69%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    1
    26
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 170 (11.76%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    1
    14
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 170 (10.59%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    11 / 168 (6.55%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    1
    11
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    7 / 168 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    2
    7
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    9 / 168 (5.36%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    0
    10
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 170 (4.12%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    14 / 168 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    14
    Infections and infestations
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    0
    5
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
    0 / 10 (0.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    0
    5
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    5 / 168 (2.98%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    5
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Pseudomonas infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 170 (0.00%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    0 / 168 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 170 (25.88%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    47 / 168 (27.98%)
         occurrences all number
    60
    1
    82
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 170 (24.71%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    41 / 168 (24.40%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    1
    50
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 170 (26.47%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    29 / 168 (17.26%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    3
    43
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 170 (11.76%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    34 / 168 (20.24%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    1
    49
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 170 (15.88%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    17 / 168 (10.12%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    2
    44
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 170 (15.88%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    17 / 168 (10.12%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    1
    26
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 170 (12.94%)
    2 / 10 (20.00%)
    12 / 168 (7.14%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    2
    21
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 170 (11.18%)
    3 / 10 (30.00%)
    7 / 168 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    3
    9
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    7 / 168 (4.17%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    7
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 170 (2.35%)
    1 / 10 (10.00%)
    3 / 168 (1.79%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    5

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    21 Nov 2017
    - Moved details of EFS/censoring to the Statistical Considerations section of the protocol. - Added modified EFS based on blinded central review and on investigator disease assessments. - Updated language that participants being treated with axicabtagene ciloleucel were under an observation period for at least 7 days after axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion to monitor for and manage any adverse events and not hospitalized. - Clarified inclusion criteria 102 to include participants with refractory disease with partial response after at least 6 cycles as best response to first-line therapy have biopsy-proven residual disease or disease progression ≤ 12 months from initiation of therapy. - Added language to clarify that participants have all organ systems meet inclusion criteria set forth in criterion 110, except for bone marrow function that was impacted by conditioning chemotherapy. - Added language that axicabtagene ciloleucel was intended to be definitive therapy and not a bridge to ASCT. - Clarified when primary analysis of EFS were conducted. - Further clarified that an additional sensitivity analysis for EFS was performed for participants in the axicabtagene ciloleucel arm who undergo ASCT while in an axicabtagene ciloleucel induced response.
    16 Jan 2018
    - The stratification factors of ‘relapse ≤6 months of initiating first line therapy’ and ‘relapse > 6 and ≤ 12 months of initiating first line therapy’ have been broadened to ‘relapse ≤6 months of first line therapy’ and ‘relapse > 6 and ≤ 12 months of first line therapy’. - Clarified the required duration of participant observation after axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion to be aligned with country-specific requirements. - Clarified the required duration of participant observation after axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion to be aligned with country-specific requirements. - The following have been added: PMBCL: Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma; TBI: Total body irradiation; WBC: White blood cell - Updated to include the results of the Phase 3 ORCHARRD trial as additional rationale for updated definition of early relapsed disease. - The stratification factors of ‘relapse ≤6 months of initiating first line therapy’ and relapse > 6 and ≤ 12 months of initiating first line therapy’ have been broadened to relapse ≤6 months of first line therapy’ and relapse > 6 and ≤ 12 months of first line therapy’. - Study duration for participants randomized to axicabtagene ciloleucel corrected from 5 years to 15 years (a typographical error, the duration for these participants was 15 years throughout the rest of the protocol) - Definition of Large B-cell lymphoma updated to WHO 2016, including the following types (in bold) defined by WHO 2016, DLBCL not otherwise specified (ABC/GCB); HGBL with or without MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangement; DLBCL arising from FL; T cell/histiocyte rich large B-cell lymphoma; DLBCL associated with chronic inflammation; Primary cutaneous DLBCL, leg type; Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) + DLBCL - The timeframe for partial response of ‘best response after at least 6 cycles and biopsy-proven residual disease or disease progression ≤ 12 months from initiation of therapy’ has been broadened to ‘≤ 12 months of first line therapy’.
    19 Mar 2019
    - Updated the protocol amendment number and date to Amendment #4 19 March 2019 - Clarified for participants weighing > 100 kg, a maximum flat dose of axicabtagene ciloleucel at 2 x 10^8 anti CD19 CAR T cells administered. - Clarified the collection of targeted SAEs for SOC vs. axi-cel (5 or 15 years) participants - Clarified the preferred term for reporting death due to disease progression, “B-cell lymphoma” - Fixed grammatical, typographical and formatting errors
    25 Jun 2020
    - The primary EFS analysis event trigger was revised from 270 to approximately 250 EFS events while increasing the required duration of follow-up from 150 days to 9 months. Please see below for detailed rationale. - Additionally, the protocol was updated to align with the revised pregnancy and lactation reporting language in the current version of the axicabtagene ciloleucel Investigator’s Brochure. - New/amended text contained in the Protocol Amendment 5 is presented below in bold font.
    14 Apr 2023
    - Retreatment eligibility criteria updated to reflect the maximum time after the initial axicabtagene ciloleucel infusion a participant could be retreated. - Safety reporting email updated to: Safety_FC@gilead.com. Clarification added regarding any relevant information on ongoing SAEs post the database closure, which must be submitted to Kite within 24 hours after the investigator’s knowledge of the event. - Anti-CD19 CAR T levels measured in peripheral blood were summarized with descriptive statistics. - Country specific requirements added from separate documents for harmonization of the protocol to prepare for the EU CTR transition. - Addition of an appendix providing guidelines around pandemic risk assessments and mitigation plan.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25113753
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26980727
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35839452
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36646322
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34891224
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36999993
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37272527
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39240498
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37983485
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38315832
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38233586
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38557775
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38504387
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/40083872
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