E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Perioperative atrial fibrillation / atrial flutter after thoracic surgery |
profilassi fibrillazione atriale perioperatoria in pazienti sottoposti a chirurgia toracica maggiore |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Perioperative atrial fibrillation / atrial flutter after thoracic surgery |
profilassi fibrillazione atriale perioperatoria in pazienti sottoposti a chirurgia toracica maggiore |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cardiovascular Diseases [C14] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 20.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10003658 |
E.1.2 | Term | Atrial fibrillation |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10007541 - Cardiac disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this trial is to determine whether the administration of colchicine compared with placebo reduces the occurrence of perioperative atrial fibrillation / atrial flutter (AF) within 14 days of randomization. |
determinare se la somministrazione di colchicina comparata al placebo riduca l’incidenza di fibrillazione atriale / flutter atriale perioperatori nei 14 giorni di randomizzazione nei pazienti sottoposti a chirurgia toracica maggiore. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The secondary trial objectives are to determine whether the administration of colchicine compared with placebo reduces the: 1. first occurrence of the composite of all-cause mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke within 14 days of randomization; 2. duration of stay in ICU, step-down, and in-hospital; 3. all-cause mortality within 14 days of randomization; 4. occurrence of myocardial infarction within 14 days of randomization. 5. occurrence of myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery; |
Obiettivi secondari: determinare come la somministrazione di colchicina comparata al placebo impatta sui seguenti outcome: 1. outcome composito di mortalità per qualsiasi causa, infarto miocardico non fatale, stroke non fatale entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione 2. durata di ricovero in terapia intensiva, ricovero in unità subintensiva e ricovero in ospedale 3. mortalità per qualsiasi causa entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione 4. infarto miocardico entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione 5. danno miocardico post chirurgia non cardiaca (miocardial injury after noncardiac surgery, MINS) |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
All patients undergoing thoracic surgery with general anesthesia are eligible for the trial if they are =55 years of age at the time of randomization and expected to require at least an overnight hospital admission after surgery. |
Pazienti sottoposti a chirurgia toracica in anestesia generale di età = 55 anni al momento della randomizzazione, se prevista almeno una notte di ricovero in ospedale dopo la chirurgia. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. patients with a prior history of documented AF; 2. patients currently taking anti-arrhythmic medication other than ß-blockers, calcium channels blockers or digoxin; 3. patients undergoing minor thoracic interventions/procedures (i.e., minor chest-wall surgeries, chest tube insertions, or needle pleural/lung biopsies); 4. patients with contraindications to colchicine (i.e., allergy to colchicine, myelodysplastic disorders, or an estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <30 mL/min/1.73m); 5. patients not expected to take oral medications for >24 hours after surgery (e.g., esophagectomy); 6. patients scheduled for lung transplantation; 7. patients currently taking non-study colchicine before surgery; 8. patients with severe hepatic dysfunction; 9. patients with aplastic anemia; 10. women of childbearing potential who are not taking effective contraception, pregnant or breast-feeding; 11. patients who took within the last 14 days or scheduled to take during the first 10 days after surgery clarithromycin, erythromycin, telithromycin, cyclosporine, ketoconazole, or itraconazole during the first 10 days after surgery; OR 12. HIV patients treated with antiretroviral therapy; |
1. Pazienti con anamnesi pregressa di FA documentabile; 2. Pazienti in terapia con farmaci anti aritmici esclusi beta bloccanti, calcio antagonisti o digossina; 3. Pazienti sottoposti a procedure/interventi chirurgici toracici minori (es.chirurgia minore della parete toracica, inserzione di drenaggio toracico, agobiopsie della pleura/polmone); 4. Pazienti con controindicazioni all’assunzione di colchicina (ovvero: allergia alla colchicina, disordini mielodisplastici, velocità di filtrazione glomerulare stimata (eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m2)) 5. Pazienti non in grado di assumere terapia orale per > 24h post chirurgia (es. esofagectomie) 6. Pazienti in lista per trapianto di polmone 7. Pazienti già in terapia con colchicina (non legata a questo studio) prima della chirurgia 8. Pazienti con severa disfuzione epatica 9. Pazienti con anemia aplastica 10. Donne in età potenzialmente fertile che non utilizzano adeguati metodi contraccettivi, donne gravide o che allattano. 11. Pazienti che assumeranno nei 10 giorni post chirurgia o che hanno assunto nei 14 giorni precedenti i seguenti farmaci: telitromicina, ciclosporina, ketoconazolo o itroconazolo; o 12. Pazienti HIV positivi in terapia antiretrovirale |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Clinically important perioperative atrial fibrillation, defined as atrial fibrillation developing after randomization until the end of follow-up, and that results in angina, heart failure, symptomatic hypotension, or that requires treatment with a rate controlling drug, antiarrhythmic drug or electrical cardioversion. |
determinare se la somministrazione di colchicina comparata al placebo riduca l’incidenza di fibrillazione atriale / flutter atriale perioperatori nei 14 giorni di randomizzazione nei pazienti sottoposti a chirurgia toracica maggiore |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Evaluation at 14 days after randomization. |
14 giorni dopo la randomizzazione |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. first occurrence of the composite of all-cause mortality, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke within 14 days of randomization; 2. occurrence of myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery; 3. number of days alive and at home; 4. time to chest tube removal within 14 days of randomization. 5. duration of stay in ICU, step-down, and in-hospital; 6. all-cause mortality within 14 days of randomization; and 7. occurrence of myocardial infarction within 14 days of randomization |
Determinare come la somministrazione di colchicina comparata al placebo impatta sui seguenti outcome: 1. outcome composito di mortalità per qualsiasi causa, infarto miocardico non fatale, stroke non fatale entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione 2. verificarsi danno miocardico post chirurgia non cardiaca (miocardial injury after noncardiac surgery, MINS) 3. numero di giorni in vita e a domicilio; 4. tempo necessario per la rimozione di drenaggio toracico entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione; 5. durata del ricovero in terapia intensiva, ricovero in unità subintensiva e ricovero in ospedale; 6. mortalità per qualsiasi causa entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione; 7. verificarsi di infarto miocardico entro 14 giorni dalla randomizzazione. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Evaluation at 14 days after randomization |
14 giorni dopo la randomizzazione |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 7 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 21 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Austria |
Belgium |
Canada |
Germany |
Hong Kong |
Hungary |
Italy |
Malaysia |
Netherlands |
Pakistan |
Poland |
Russian Federation |
South Africa |
Spain |
Switzerland |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 1 |