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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double blind, Placebo controlled, Parallel group, Outpatient Study Evaluating the Pharmacokinetics, Efficacy, and Safety of Baricitinib in Pediatric Patients with Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2018-000349-38
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   FR   ES   CZ   AT   PL   HU  
    Global end of trial date

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    10 May 2023
    First version publication date
    10 May 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    I4V-MC-JAIP
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT03952559
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    Trial Number: 16966
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Eli Lilly and Company
    Sponsor organisation address
    Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States, 46285
    Public contact
    Available Mon ‐ Fri 9 AM ‐ 5 PM EST, Eli Lilly and Company, 1 877‐CTLilly,
    Scientific contact
    Available Mon ‐ Fri 9 AM ‐ 5 PM EST, Eli Lilly and Company, 1 877‐285‐4559,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-001220-PIP03-16
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Interim
    Date of interim/final analysis
    24 Apr 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    24 Apr 2022
    Global end of trial reached?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The reason for this study is to see if the study drug called baricitinib works and is safe in children and teenage participants with atopic dermatitis.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice, and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, in addition to following the laws and regulations of the country or countries in which a study is conducted.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    24 May 2019
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 70
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 38
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    India: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 45
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 36
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 89
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 39
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 6
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    516
    EEA total number of subjects
    191
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    239
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    277
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants were randomized to one of the four double-blind treatment arms.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A separate group of 33 participants received open label baricitinib as part of Pharmacokinetics (PK) lead-in (not randomized).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Baseline period (Overall) (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator
    Blinding implementation details
    The PK lead-in was non-randomized and open-label.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Placebo Double-blind
    Arm description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received placebo tablets. Participants 2 to < 10 years received placebo as oral suspension.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received placebo tablets.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral suspension
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 2 to < 10 years received placebo as oral suspension.

    Arm title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Arm description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral suspension
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Arm title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Arm description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral suspension
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Arm title
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Arm description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral suspension
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Arm title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Arm description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    LY3009104
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Baricitinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    LY3009104
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Oral suspension
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Started
    122
    121
    120
    120
    33
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug
    122
    120
    120
    120
    33
    Completed
    115
    116
    117
    119
    33
    Not completed
    7
    5
    3
    1
    0
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    2
    2
    -
    -
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    2
    1
    -
    1
    -
         Inadvertently randomized
    -
    1
    -
    -
    -
         Lack of efficacy
    4
    1
    1
    -
    -

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo Double-blind
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received placebo tablets. Participants 2 to < 10 years received placebo as oral suspension.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Reporting group values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in) Total
    Number of subjects
    122 121 120 120 33 516
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    11.75 ± 4.012 12.35 ± 4.052 11.81 ± 3.661 11.93 ± 3.829 11.28 ± 4.296 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    64 62 63 53 20 262
        Male
    58 59 57 67 13 254
    Race (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    1 3 1 3 1 9
        Asian
    16 18 18 21 19 92
        Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0 0 0 0 0 0
        Black or African American
    3 2 5 4 0 14
        White
    94 94 93 88 13 382
        More than one race
    0 0 1 0 0 1
        Unknown or Not Reported
    8 4 2 4 0 18
    Region of Enrollment
    Units: Subjects
        Argentina
    16 18 18 18 0 70
        Hungary
    4 5 2 2 0 13
        Czechia
    6 7 4 5 0 22
        Japan
    9 10 10 9 0 38
        United Kingdom
    2 1 3 0 3 9
        India
    1 1 2 1 0 5
        Russia
    12 13 11 9 0 45
        Spain
    7 6 6 7 10 36
        Austria
    1 3 1 2 0 7
        Taiwan
    5 4 3 11 18 41
        Brazil
    7 9 7 11 0 34
        Poland
    19 19 25 26 0 89
        Mexico
    13 7 7 7 0 34
        Israel
    8 11 10 8 2 39
        Australia
    3 1 6 0 0 10
        France
    8 4 2 4 0 18
        Germany
    1 2 3 0 0 6

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo Double-blind
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received placebo tablets. Participants 2 to < 10 years received placebo as oral suspension.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Placebo Double-blind
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to placebo tablets. Participants 2 to < 10 years randomised to placebo as oral suspension.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years randomised to Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years randomised to Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years randomised to Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 2 to <6
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 2 to < 6 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg equivalent) administered oral suspension every day (QD).

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 6 to <10
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 6 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg equivalent) administered oral suspension every day (QD).

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 10 to <18
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg equivalent) administered orally every day (QD).

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (2 to<6 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 2 to < 6 years of age randomised to Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (2 to<6 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 2 to < 6 years randomised to Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (2 to<6 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 2 to < 6 years recieved Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (6 to <10 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 6 to < 10 years randomised to Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (6 to <10 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 6 to < 10 years randomised to Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (6 to <10 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 6 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (1 mg): Low Dose (10 to <18 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (2 mg): Medium Dose (10 to <18 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years randomised to Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Subject analysis set title
    Baricitinib (4 mg): High Dose (10 to <18 Years)
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD.

    Primary: Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) of 0 or 1 with a ≥2 Point Improvement

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) of 0 or 1 with a ≥2 Point Improvement
    End point description
    Percentage of participants achieving IGA of 0 or 1 with a ≥2 point improvement is presented. The IGA measures the investigator's global assessment of the participant's overall severity of their AD, based on a static, numeric 5-point scale from 0 (clear skin) to 4 (severe disease). The score is based on an overall assessment of the degree of erythema, papulation/induration, oozing/crusting, and lichenification. Analysis population description (APD): All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    16.4
    18.2
    25.8
    41.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7261
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.58
         upper limit
    2.21
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0718
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.8
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.95
         upper limit
    3.41
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    3.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.02
         upper limit
    6.89

    Primary: Open Label Population Pharmacokinetics (Pop PK): Maximum Observed Drug Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104

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    End point title
    Open Label Population Pharmacokinetics (Pop PK): Maximum Observed Drug Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104 [1]
    End point description
    Open label Pop PK: Cmax,ss was derived by a population pharmacokinetics approach. APD: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the PK Lead-in (PK LI) period and had evaluable PK data.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Predose; 0.25- hours (h); 0.5 h; 1 h; 2-4 h; 4 h; 4-6 h post dose
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics were planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 2 to <6 Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 6 to <10 Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 10 to <18
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    7
    20
    Units: nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    63.2 ± 30
    40.1 ± 32
    50.6 ± 29
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Open Label Pop PK: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve for Dosing Interval of LY3009104 at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) of LY3009104

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    End point title
    Open Label Pop PK: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve for Dosing Interval of LY3009104 at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) of LY3009104 [2]
    End point description
    Open label Pop PK: AUCtau,ss was reported for participants who received multiple doses of LY3009104 was derived by a population pharmacokinetics approach. APD: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the PK Lead-in (PK LI) period and had evaluable PK data.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Predose; 0.25- hours (h); 0.5 h; 1 h; 2-4 h; 4 h; 4-6 h post dose
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics were planned for this endpoint.
    End point values
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 2 to <6 Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 6 to <10 Baricitinib Open Label High Dose 10 to <18
    Number of subjects analysed
    6
    7
    20
    Units: hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    251 ± 18
    178 ± 18
    290 ± 44
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI75)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI75)
    End point description
    The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI75 is defined as a ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in the EASI score. The results were analyzed using non-responder imputation (NRI). All participants who either discontinued the study treatment or discontinued the study for any reason at any time were defined as non-responders for the NRI analysis for categorical variables such as EASI75.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16 APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    32
    32.2
    40
    52.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9615
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.59
         upper limit
    1.74
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.201
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.42
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.83
         upper limit
    2.41
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0017
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    2.33
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.38
         upper limit
    3.95

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI90

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI90
    End point description
    The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2, and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI90 is defined as a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the EASI score. The results were analyzed using non-responder imputation (NRI). All participants who either discontinued the study treatment or discontinued the study for any reason at any time were defined as non-responders for the NRI analysis for categorical variables such as EASI90.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16 APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    12.3
    11.6
    21.7
    30.0
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8544
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.93
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.43
         upper limit
    2.01
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0561
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.96
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.98
         upper limit
    3.91
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0012
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    2.99
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.54
         upper limit
    5.82

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in EASI Score

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in EASI Score
    End point description
    The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of AD - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100% and the severity of 4 clinical signs (1) erythema (2)edema/papulation, (3) excoriation, and (4) lichenification each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head/neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2 and 3. The final EASI score is obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). Least Square (LS) Means were calculated using a mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16 APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable EASI data.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    105
    109
    113
    115
    Units: Percentage of participants
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -14.16 ± 1.001
    -15.67 ± 0.990
    -15.83 ± 0.978
    -16.88 ± 0.984
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    214
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2627
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.51
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.16
         upper limit
    1.14
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.349
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    218
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2135
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.67
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.31
         upper limit
    0.97
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.342
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    220
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0443
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -2.72
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.36
         upper limit
    -0.07
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.347

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORing Atopic Dermatitis 75 (SCORAD75)

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORing Atopic Dermatitis 75 (SCORAD75)
    End point description
    The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates 6 clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation, (5) lichenification, and (6) dryness on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=absence, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The SCORAD index also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with visual analog scale (VAS) where 0 is no itching or no trouble sleeping and 10 is unbearable itching or a lot of trouble sleeping. These 3 aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-1-2), disease severity (B: 0-18), & subjective symptoms (C: 0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103, where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. The SCORAD75 responder is defined as a participant who achieves a ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in the SCORAD score. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    9.8
    7.4
    15.8
    20.0
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4943
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.3
         upper limit
    1.78
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose v Placebo Double-blind
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1677
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.72
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.8
         upper limit
    3.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0336
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    2.24
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.06
         upper limit
    4.7

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving a 4-Point Improvement in Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for Participants 10 to <18 Years Old at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving a 4-Point Improvement in Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for Participants 10 to <18 Years Old at Study Entry
    End point description
    The Itch Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participants itching is indicated by selecting the number, using a daily diary, that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. APD: All randomized participants (10 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and with baseline itch score >= 4.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    55
    63
    62
    62
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    16.4
    17.5
    25.8
    35.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    118
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8866
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.07
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.42
         upper limit
    2.77
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    117
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2316
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.7
         upper limit
    4.26
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    117
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0328
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    2.59
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.08
         upper limit
    6.22

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI50

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving EASI50
    End point description
    The EASI assesses objective physician estimates of 2 dimensions of atopic dermatitis - disease extent and clinical signs affected: 0 = 0%; 1 = 1-9%; 2 = 10-29%; 3 = 30-49%; 4 = 50-69%; 5 = 70-89%; 6 = 90-100%) and the severity of 4 clinical signs (erythema, edema/papulation, excoriation, and lichenification) each on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = none, absent; 1 = mild; 2 = moderate; 3 = severe) at 4 body sites (head and neck, trunk, upper limbs, and lower limbs). Half scores are allowed between severities 1, 2 and 3. The final EASI score was obtained by weight-averaging these 4 scores and will range from 0 to 72 (severe). The EASI50 is defined as a ≥ 50% improvement from baseline in EASI score. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    55.7
    59.5
    60.8
    71.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5361
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.18
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.7
         upper limit
    1.98
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4417
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.23
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.73
         upper limit
    2.06
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0121
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.16
         upper limit
    3.43

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA of 0

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving IGA of 0
    End point description
    The IGA measures the investigator's global assessment of the participant's overall severity of their AD, based on a static, numeric 5-point scale from 0 (clear skin) to 4 (severe disease). The score is based on an overall assessment of the degree of erythema, papulation/induration, oozing/crusting, and lichenification. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    4.1
    5.0
    5.0
    12.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7706
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.37
         upper limit
    3.78
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7409
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.22
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.38
         upper limit
    3.86
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0253
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    3.15
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.15
         upper limit
    8.63

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in SCORAD

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in SCORAD
    End point description
    The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates 6 clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation, (5) lichenification, and (6) dryness on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=absence, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The SCORAD index also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with VAS where 0 is no itching or no trouble sleeping and 10 is unbearable itching or a lot of trouble sleeping. These 3 aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-1-2), disease severity (B: 0-18), & subjective symptoms (C: 0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103, where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. LS Means were calculated using a MMRM model with treatment, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16 APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable SCORAD data.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    103
    107
    112
    112
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -20.93 ± 1.894
    -24.82 ± 1.880
    -26.08 ± 1.857
    -28.55 ± 1.867
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    210
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1317
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -3.89
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.95
         upper limit
    1.17
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.576
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    215
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0451
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -5.15
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.19
         upper limit
    -0.11
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.564
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    215
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0031
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -7.62
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -12.66
         upper limit
    -2.58
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.566

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORAD90

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving SCORAD90
    End point description
    The SCORAD index uses the rule of nines to assess disease extent and evaluates 6 clinical characteristics to determine disease severity: (1) erythema, (2) edema/papulation, (3) oozing/crusts, (4) excoriation, (5) lichenification, and (6) dryness on a scale of 0 to 3 (0=absence, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe). The SCORAD index also assesses subjective symptoms of pruritus and sleep loss with VAS where 0 is no itching or no trouble sleeping and 10 is unbearable itching or a lot of trouble sleeping. These 3 aspects: extent of disease (A: 0-1-2), disease severity (B: 0-18), & subjective symptoms (C: 0-20) combine using A/5 + 7*B/2+ C to give a maximum possible score of 103, where 0 = no disease and 103 = severe disease. SCORAD90 is defined as a ≥ 90% improvement from baseline in the SCORAD score.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16 APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    3.3
    1.7
    5.0
    12.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4238
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    0.53
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.11
         upper limit
    2.49
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5118
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.44
         upper limit
    5.08
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0129
    Method
    Regression, Logistic
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    3.92
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    1.34
         upper limit
    11.52

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected
    End point description
    Body surface area affected by AD will be assessed for 4 separate body regions and is collected as part of the EASI assessment: head and neck, trunk (including genital region), upper extremities, and lower extremities (including the buttocks). LS Means calculated using MMRM model with treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable BSA data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    105
    109
    113
    115
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -20.31 ± 1.622
    -21.83 ± 1.608
    -22.06 ± 1.581
    -25.66 ± 1.593
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    214
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4852
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.51
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.77
         upper limit
    2.75
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.168
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    218
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4205
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.74
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.98
         upper limit
    2.5
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.16
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    220
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0138
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -5.34
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -9.59
         upper limit
    -1.1
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.161

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Developing Skin Infections Requiring Antibiotic Treatment

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Developing Skin Infections Requiring Antibiotic Treatment
    End point description
    Percentage of participants developing skin infections requiring antibiotic treatment. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    5.7
    5.0
    3.3
    2.5
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 1
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.54
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.302
    Method
    Fisher exact
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Mean Number of Days without Use of Background Topical Corticosteroid (TCS)

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    End point title
    Mean Number of Days without Use of Background Topical Corticosteroid (TCS)
    End point description
    Mean number of days without use of background TCS was presented. The ANOVA model includes treatment, age cohort, region, and baseline disease severity (IGA) as factors. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline through 16 Weeks
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: days
        least squares mean (standard error)
    27.74 ± 4.06
    32.22 ± 4.07
    30.86 ± 4.06
    39.91 ± 4.10
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.375
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    4.47
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.41
         upper limit
    14.35
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    5.03
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.536
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    3.12
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.76
         upper limit
    13
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    5.03
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.016
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    12.17
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    2.29
         upper limit
    22.05
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    5.03

    Secondary: Mean Gram Quantity of TCS Use (Tube Weights)

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    End point title
    Mean Gram Quantity of TCS Use (Tube Weights)
    End point description
    The dispensed TCS tubes were weighed with cap (without the carton) to determine the dispensed amount of TCS in grams. Returned tubes were weighed with cap (without the carton) to determine the amount of TCS in grams used at each visit. Analysis was done via analysis of variance (ANOVA), with geographic region, baseline disease severity, and treatment as factors in the model. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline through 16 Weeks
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    122
    121
    120
    120
    Units: grams
        least squares mean (standard error)
    265.79 ± 22.04
    216.60 ± 22.09
    228.41 ± 22.05
    185.42 ± 22.26
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    243
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.073
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -49.19
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -102.81
         upper limit
    4.42
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    27.28
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose v Placebo Double-blind
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.172
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -37.38
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -91
         upper limit
    16.23
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    27.29
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    242
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.004
    Method
    ANOVA
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -80.37
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -133.98
         upper limit
    -26.75
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    27.28

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Itch NRS for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Itch NRS for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    The Itch NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale, with 0 representing "no itch" and 10 representing "worst itch imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's itching is indicated by selecting the number, using a daily diary, that best describes the worst level of itching in the past 24 hours. LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (10 to <18 years) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable Itch NRS data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    69
    78
    79
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard deviation)
    -1.15 ± 0.276
    -1.80 ± 0.266
    -1.65 ± 0.261
    -2.25 ± 0.258
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    134
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0829
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.65
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.38
         upper limit
    0.08
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.372
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    143
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1752
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.22
         upper limit
    0.22
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.368
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    144
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0029
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.82
         upper limit
    -0.38
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.366

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in the Parent-Reported Itch Severity Measure (PRISM) for Participants 2 to <10 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in the Parent-Reported Itch Severity Measure (PRISM) for Participants 2 to <10 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    The Parent-Reported Itch Severity Measure (PRISM) is a single-item, parent/caregiver administered scale that reports the overall severity of their child's itching. Parent/Caregiver's report the overall severity of their child's itching based on observed actions of the child in the past 24 hours. Response options range include "No Itch," "Mild," "Moderate," "Severe," and "Very Severe." The PRISM will be completed for participants <10 years old by the parent/caregiver. LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (2 to <10 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable PRISM data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    31
    29
    27
    21
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -0.02 ± 0.139
    -0.24 ± 0.146
    -0.49 ± 0.145
    -0.37 ± 0.158
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    60
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2688
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.21
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.6
         upper limit
    0.17
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.193
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    58
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0166
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.47
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.85
         upper limit
    -0.09
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.193
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    52
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0908
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.34
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.75
         upper limit
    0.06
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.202

    Secondary: Change from Baseline on the Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) Total Score

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline on the Patient-Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) Total Score
    End point description
    The POEM is a simple, 7-item, patient-administered scale that assesses disease severity in children and adults. Participants respond to questions about the frequency of 7 symptoms (itching, sleep disturbance, bleeding, weeping/oozing, cracking, flaking, and dryness/roughness) over the last week on a scale ranging from 0-4 (0 = no days, 1 = 1-2 days, 2 = 3-4 days, 3 = 5-6 days, 4 = everyday). Scores range from 0-28 with higher total scores indicating greater disease severity. LS Means were calculated using MMRM model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable POEM data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    104
    107
    112
    112
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -3.02 ± 0.708
    -3.93 ± 0.704
    -4.58 ± 0.696
    -4.58 ± 0.702
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    211
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3409
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.91
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.79
         upper limit
    0.97
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.956
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    216
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1022
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.56
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.43
         upper limit
    0.31
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.952
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    216
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1024
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.56
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.43
         upper limit
    0.31
    Variability estimate
    Standard deviation
    Dispersion value
    0.953

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Patient Global Impression of Severity–Atopic Dermatitis (PGI-S-AD) Score for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Patient Global Impression of Severity–Atopic Dermatitis (PGI-S-AD) Score for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    The PGI-S-AD is a single-item question asked to the participants on how they would rate their overall AD symptoms over the past 24 hours to evaluate the severity of the disease at that point in time. The 5 categories of responses range from "(0) no symptoms", "(1) very mild", "(2) mild" "(3) moderate", and "(4) severe". LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (10 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable PGI-S-AD data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    68
    78
    79
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -0.33 ± 0.115
    -0.56 ± 0.112
    -0.64 ± 0.109
    -0.83 ± 0.108
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    133
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1436
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.23
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.54
         upper limit
    0.08
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.157
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    143
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0483
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.31
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.61
         upper limit
    0
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.154
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    144
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0012
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.8
         upper limit
    -0.2
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.154

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Pediatric Depression for Participants 5 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Pediatric Depression for Participants 5 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS Depression item bank assesses self-reported negative mood, views on self, and social cognition, as well as decreased positive affect and engagement. The PROMIS Depression Short Form (8a v2.0 and 6a v2.0) is available in a pediatric self-report (ages 8 to <18 years) and for parents/caregivers serving as proxy reporters for their children (youth ages 5 to <8 years old). Children aged <5 years will not complete this assessment. Both pediatric self-report and proxy-report versions assess depression "in the past seven days." Response options range from 1 = Never; 2 = Rarely; 3 = Sometimes; 4 = Often; to 5 = Almost always. Total raw scores are converted to T-Scores with higher scores representing greater depression. LS Means were calculated using MMRM model.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16 APD: All randomized participants (5 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable (PROMIS) - Pediatric Depression data.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    93 [3]
    102 [4]
    106 [5]
    107 [6]
    Units: T-score
    least squares mean (standard error)
        5 to <8 years old
    -3.95 ± 2.629
    -2.54 ± 2.138
    -7.07 ± 2.644
    -2.83 ± 2.033
        8 to <18 years old
    -3.60 ± 1.190
    -3.42 ± 1.343
    -4.68 ± 1.034
    -5.30 ± 1.436
    Notes
    [3] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=11 8 to <18 years old -> n=82
    [4] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=17 8 to <18 years old -> n=85
    [5] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=10 8 to <18 years old -> n=96
    [6] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=18 8 to <18 years old -> n=89
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 167)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    195
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9183
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    0.18
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.27
         upper limit
    3.63
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.755
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 178)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    199
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4805
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.08
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.09
         upper limit
    1.93
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.529
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 3
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 171)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3488
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.26
         upper limit
    1.86
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.812
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=28)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    195
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2388
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    1.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.85
         upper limit
    7.66
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.12
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=21)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    199
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0098
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -3.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.23
         upper limit
    3.98
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.542
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=29)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1698
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    1.12
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.18
         upper limit
    7.42
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.14

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in the PROMIS-Pediatric Anxiety for Participants 5 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in the PROMIS-Pediatric Anxiety for Participants 5 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    PROMIS is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. The PROMIS Anxiety item bank assesses self-reported fear, anxious misery, hyperarousal, and somatic symptoms related to arousal. The PROMIS Anxiety Short Form (8 questions, 8a v2.0) is available in a pediatric self-report (ages 8 to <18 years) and for parents/caregivers serving as proxy reporters for their children (youth ages 5 to <8 years old). Children aged <5 years will not complete this assessment. Both pediatric self-report and proxy-report versions assess anxiety in past seven days. Response options range from 1= Never; 2 = Rarely; 3 = Sometimes; 4 = Often; to 5 = Almost always. Total raw scores are converted to T-Scores with higher scores representing greater anxiety. LS Means were calculated using MMRM model.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16 APD: All randomized participants (5 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable (PROMIS) - Pediatric Anxiety data.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    93 [7]
    102 [8]
    106 [9]
    107 [10]
    Units: T-score
    least squares mean (standard error)
        5 to <8 years old
    -4.65 ± 2.864
    -3.03 ± 2.318
    -5.09 ± 2.931
    -3.15 ± 2.214
        8 to <18 years old
    -4.40 ± 1.223
    -4.09 ± 1.394
    -5.44 ± 1.064
    -6.81 ± 1.486
    Notes
    [7] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=11 8 to <18 years old -> n=82
    [8] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=17 8 to <18 years old -> n=85
    [9] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=10 8 to <18 years old -> n=96
    [10] - 5 to <8 years old -> n=18 8 to <18 years old -> n=89
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 167)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    195
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8611
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    0.32
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.24
         upper limit
    3.88
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.813
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 178)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    199
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5098
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.04
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.12
         upper limit
    2.05
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.571
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical analysis description
    8 to <18 years old (Subjects in this analysis: 171)
    Comparison groups
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose v Placebo Double-blind
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1997
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -2.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.08
         upper limit
    1.27
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    1.87
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=28)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    195
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1957
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    1.62
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.11
         upper limit
    8.35
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.351
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=21)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    199
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0881
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.44
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.19
         upper limit
    7.32
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.864
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical analysis description
    5 to <8 years old (Subjects in this analysis=29)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1604
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -3.15
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -5.27
         upper limit
    8.28
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.379

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in the Children’s Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) at Week 16 for Participants 4 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in the Children’s Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) at Week 16 for Participants 4 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    CDLQI is a validated 10 question tool to measure impact of skin disease on QOL in children by assessing how much the skin problem has affected the subjects over past week. Nine questions were scored as follows: Very much = 3, Quite a lot = 2, Only a little = 1, Not at all or unanswered = 0. Question 7 has an added possible response, which was scored as 3. CDLQI equals the sum of the score of each question (max. = 30, min. = 0). Higher the score, the greater the impact on QOL. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (4 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable CDLQI data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    97
    105
    111
    111
    Units: Score on a Scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -3.06 ± 0.480
    -3.73 ± 0.465
    -3.70 ± 0.451
    -3.36 ± 0.459
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2987
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.67
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.93
         upper limit
    0.59
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.647
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    208
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3096
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.64
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.88
         upper limit
    0.6
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.632
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    208
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6341
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.55
         upper limit
    0.95
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.635

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Infants' Dermatology Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) at Week 16 for Participants 2 to <4 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Infants' Dermatology Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) at Week 16 for Participants 2 to <4 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    Infants' Dermatitis Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) is used to evaluate quality of life for subjects of age less than 4 years. IDQOL questionnaires were designed for infants (below the age of 4 years) with atopic dermatitis. The IDQOL was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score in each questionnaire, the more quality of life is impaired. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (2 to <4 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable IDQOL data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    5
    2
    1
    1
    Units: units on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -1.40 ± 1.743
    3.87 ± 4.423
    3.33 ± 3.752
    -6.40 ± 3.601
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    7
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2871
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    5.27
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.54
         upper limit
    17.09
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.323
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    6
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3093
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    4.73
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.83
         upper limit
    17.29
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.835
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    6
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2912
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -18.22
         upper limit
    8.21
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.788

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Infants' Dermatology Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) at Week 16 for Participants 2 to <4 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Infants' Dermatology Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) at Week 16 for Participants 2 to <4 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    Infants' Dermatitis Quality of Life Index (IDQOL) is used to evaluate quality of life for subjects of age less than 4 years. IDQOL questionnaires were designed for infants (below the age of 4 years) with atopic dermatitis. The IDQOL was calculated by summing the score of each question resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score in each questionnaire, the more quality of life is impaired. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. LS Means were calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model includes treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (2 to <4 years old) in the double-blind treatment period and had evaluable IDQOL data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    96 [11]
    104
    106
    109
    Units: score on a scale
    least squares mean (standard error)
        Absenteeism
    3.99 ± 2.367
    2.39 ± 2.135
    2.14 ± 2.107
    -0.94 ± 2.387
        Presenteeism
    -4.69 ± 2.719
    -5.62 ± 2.452
    -9.99 ± 2.451
    -11.44 ± 2.797
        Overall Work Impairment
    0.38 ± 3.473
    -3.80 ± 3.119
    -5.86 ± 3.086
    -11.15 ± 3.515
        Activity Impairment
    -7.03 ± 2.372
    -11.45 ± 2.318
    -11.90 ± 2.293
    -14.05 ± 2.311
    Notes
    [11] - n for absenteeism=49, Presenteeism=55, Overall Work Impairment=49
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Statistical analysis description
    Absenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 115)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6079
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.74
         upper limit
    4.54
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.119
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Statistical analysis description
    Absenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 111)
    Comparison groups
    Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose v Placebo Double-blind
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.5492
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -1.85
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.94
         upper limit
    4.24
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.092
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical analysis description
    Absenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 104)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    205
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1338
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -4.93
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.39
         upper limit
    1.53
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.281
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 4
    Statistical analysis description
    Presenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 126)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7928
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.94
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.96
         upper limit
    6.08
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.566
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 5
    Statistical analysis description
    Presenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 126)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1366
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -5.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -12.3
         upper limit
    1.69
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.553
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 6
    Statistical analysis description
    Presenteeism (Subjects in this analysis: 114)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    205
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.076
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -6.75
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.21
         upper limit
    0.71
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.792
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 7
    Statistical analysis description
    Overall Work Impairment (Subjects in this analysis: 115)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.3602
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -4.18
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.16
         upper limit
    4.8
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.561
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 8
    Statistical analysis description
    Overall Work Impairment (Subjects in this analysis: 111)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1678
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -6.25
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -15.14
         upper limit
    2.65
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.516
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 9
    Statistical analysis description
    Overall Work Impairment (Subjects in this analysis: 104)
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    205
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.017
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -11.54
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -21
         upper limit
    -2.08
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.808
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 10
    Statistical analysis description
    Activity Impairment
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    200
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1645
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -4.42
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -10.66
         upper limit
    1.82
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.174
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 11
    Statistical analysis description
    Activity Impairment
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.124
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -4.87
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -11.07
         upper limit
    1.34
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.158
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 12
    Statistical analysis description
    Activity Impairment
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    205
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.027
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -7.02
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -13.23
         upper limit
    -0.8
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    3.163

    Secondary: Change From Baseline on the European Quality of Life–5 Dimensions–Youth (EQ-5D-Y) for Participants 4 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline on the European Quality of Life–5 Dimensions–Youth (EQ-5D-Y) for Participants 4 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    The EQ-5D-Y questionnaire is health status related and self-completed for pediatric participants ≥8 years old and completed by parents/caregivers for children 4 to <8 years old. Health state profile assessed health in 5 dimensions (Mobility,selfcare,usual activities,pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) to obtain index score, each with three levels of response (no problems,some problems,a lot of problems). Participants indicated their health state by choosing appropriate level from each dimension. Visual analog scale on which participant rates their perceived health state from 0 ("worst health you can imagine") to 100 ("best health you can imagine") is presented.Higher the score the better the health status. LS Means uses MMRM model which includes treatment,age cohort,region,baseline disease severity(IGA),visit,treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16 APD: All randomized participants (4 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period with week 16 EQ-5D-Y data.
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    105
    110
    110
    Units: score on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    3.15 ± 2.090
    5.12 ± 2.025
    5.16 ± 1.969
    7.67 ± 2.000
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    203
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4778
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    1.97
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.49
         upper limit
    7.43
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.778
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    208
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4649
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    2.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.38
         upper limit
    7.39
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.743
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    208
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.1013
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    4.52
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.89
         upper limit
    9.94
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    2.755

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in the Score of Item 2 of the Atopic Dermatitis Sleep Scale (ADSS) for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in the Score of Item 2 of the Atopic Dermatitis Sleep Scale (ADSS) for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    Atopic Dermatitis Sleep Scale (ADSS) is a 3-item, participant-administered questionnaire developed to assess the impact of itch on sleep including difficulty falling asleep, frequency of waking, and difficulty getting back to sleep last night. Item 2, frequency of waking last night is reported by selecting the number of times they woke up each night, ranging from 0 to 29 times, where the higher a number indicates a worse outcome. The ADSS is designed to be completed daily, using a daily diary, with respondents thinking about sleep "last night." Each item is scored individually. LS Means were calculated using a MMRM model with treatment, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by- visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (10 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period with week 16 ADSS Item 2 (frequency of waking) data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    68
    78
    79
    Units: score on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -0.42 ± 0.130
    -0.35 ± 0.126
    -0.43 ± 0.123
    -0.55 ± 0.122
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    133
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6574
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    0.08
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.27
         upper limit
    0.42
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.174
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    143
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9488
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.01
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.35
         upper limit
    0.33
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.172
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    144
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4546
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.13
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.47
         upper limit
    0.21
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.172

    Secondary: Change From Baseline in Skin Pain NRS for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry

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    End point title
    Change From Baseline in Skin Pain NRS for Participants 10 to <18 Years at Study Entry
    End point description
    Skin Pain NRS is a participant-administered, 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no pain" and 10 representing "worst pain imaginable." Overall severity of a participant's skin pain is indicated by selecting the number, using a daily diary, that best describes the worst level of skin pain in the past 24 hours. LS Means were calculated using a MMRM model with treatment, age cohort, region, baseline disease severity (IGA), visit, treatment-by-age cohort interaction and treatment-by-visit-interaction as fixed categorical effects and baseline and baseline-by-visit-interaction as fixed continuous effects. APD: All randomized participants (10 to <18 years old) in the double-blind treatment period with Week 16 Skin Pain NRS data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 16
    End point values
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    68
    78
    79
    Units: score on a scale
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -1.15 ± 0.267
    -1.23 ± 0.259
    -1.56 ± 0.254
    -1.77 ± 0.251
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    133
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.8133
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.09
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -0.79
         upper limit
    0.62
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.36
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind Medium Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    143
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2517
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.41
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.11
         upper limit
    0.29
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.355
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo Double-blind v Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    144
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0803
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Parameter type
    LS Mean difference (Final Values)
    Point estimate
    -0.62
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.32
         upper limit
    0.08
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.354

    Secondary: Number of Participant Responses With Suspension Acceptability and Palatability Assessment (PK Lead-In) for Participants <10 Years Old

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    End point title
    Number of Participant Responses With Suspension Acceptability and Palatability Assessment (PK Lead-In) for Participants <10 Years Old
    End point description
    The questionnaire for Suspension acceptability and palatability assessed the participants ability to swallow the oral suspension product, experience relating to the taste, smell and ease of administering and taking the suspension. The questionnaire contained following Questions: Question 1) How did you (your child) like the taste of the medicine? Question 2) How did you (your child) like the smell of the medicine? Question 3) How easy was it for you (your child) to take the medicine today? Question 4) How easy was it for you to use the oral syringe to give your child the dose today? Responses: Liked Very Much, Liked, Neither Liked nor Disliked, Disliked, Disliked Very Much, Very Easy, Easy, Neither Easy nor Hard, Difficult (or Hard) and Very Difficult (or Hard). The number of participants with these responses are presented. Data is presented as "Question Number-Response-Time point".
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 2 APD: All Pk lead-in participants (<10 years old) with data for suspension acceptability and palatability assessment at given time point.
    End point values
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Number of subjects analysed
    13
    Units: Participant responses
    number (not applicable)
        Question 1- Liked Very Much:
    8
        Question 1- Liked
    1
        Question 1- Neither Liked nor Disliked
    3
        Question 1- Disliked
    1
        Question 1- Disliked Very Much
    0
        Question 2- Liked Very Much:
    6
        Question 2- Liked
    1
        Question 2- Neither Liked nor Disliked
    6
        Question 2- Disliked
    0
        Question 2- Disliked Very Much
    0
        Question 3- Very Easy
    8
        Question 3- Easy
    5
        Question 3- Neither Easy nor Hard
    0
        Question 3- Difficult (or Hard)
    0
        Question 3- Very Difficult (or Hard)
    0
        Question 4- Very Easy
    9
        Question 4- Easy
    4
        Question 4- Neither Easy nor Hard
    0
        Question 4- Difficult (or Hard)
    0
        Question 4- Very Difficult (or Hard)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participant Responses With Tablet Acceptability and Palatability Assessment (PK Lead-In) for Participants >=10 Years Old

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    End point title
    Number of Participant Responses With Tablet Acceptability and Palatability Assessment (PK Lead-In) for Participants >=10 Years Old
    End point description
    The questionnaire for tablet acceptability and palatability assessed the participants ability to swallow the tablet. The questionnaire contained the question 1) How easy was it for you (your child) to swallow the medicine today? Responses: Very Easy, Easy, Neither Easy nor Hard, Difficult (or Hard) and Very Difficult (or Hard). The number of participants with these responses are presented. Data is presented as "Question Number-Response-Time point". APD: All PK Lead-In participants >=10 years old, who had data for tablet acceptability and palatability at given time point.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 2
    End point values
    Baricitinib Open Label High Dose (PK Lead-in)
    Number of subjects analysed
    18
    Units: Participant responses
    number (not applicable)
        Question 1- Very Easy
    18
        Question 1- Easy
    0
        Question 1- Neither Easy nor Hard
    0
        Question 1- Difficult (or Hard)
    0
        Question 1- Very Difficult (or Hard)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pop PK: Maximum Observed Drug Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104

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    End point title
    Pop PK: Maximum Observed Drug Concentration at Steady State (Cmax,ss) of LY3009104
    End point description
    PK: Cmax of LY3009104 APD: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the open-label PK lead-in and double-blind treatment period and had evaluable PK data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline through 16 Weeks
    End point values
    Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Low Dose (10 to <18 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): Medium Dose (10 to <18 Years) Baricitinib (4 mg): High Dose (10 to <18 Years)
    Number of subjects analysed
    9
    8
    15
    24
    26
    30
    87
    86
    108
    Units: nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    18.9 ± 29
    35.1 ± 21
    64.8 ± 22
    11.6 ± 29
    23.1 ± 23
    44 ± 41
    13.2 ± 34
    27.8 ± 34
    50.7 ± 28
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Pop PK: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve for Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) of LY3009104

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    End point title
    Pop PK: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve for Dosing Interval at Steady State (AUCtau,ss) of LY3009104
    End point description
    Pop PK: AUCtau,ss was derived by a population pharmacokinetics approach. APD: All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the open-label PK lead-in and double-blind treatment period and had evaluable PK data.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline through 16 Weeks
    End point values
    Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (2 to<6 Years) Baricitinib (0.5mg): Low Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Medium Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): High Dose (6 to <10 Years) Baricitinib (1 mg): Low Dose (10 to <18 Years) Baricitinib (2 mg): Medium Dose (10 to <18 Years) Baricitinib (4 mg): High Dose (10 to <18 Years)
    Number of subjects analysed
    9
    8
    15
    24
    26
    30
    87
    86
    108
    Units: hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/ mL)
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    94.3 ± 108
    200 ± 63
    298 ± 51
    74.8 ± 64
    155 ± 65
    276 ± 76
    109 ± 63
    222 ± 66
    383 ± 61
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Baseline Up to 16 Weeks
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the PK Lead-in period (Study period 1) and double-blind treatment period (Study period 2).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    25.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo Double-blind
    Reporting group description
    All participants who received at least one dose of study drug in the PK Lead-in period (Study period 1) and double-blind treatment period (Study period 2). Gender specific events only occurring in male or female participants have had the number of participants at risk adjusted accordingly.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib low dose (1 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib low dose (0.5 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind Mid Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib medium dose (2 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib medium dose (1 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) and placebo to maintain the blind, administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD or placebo oral suspension QD to maintain the blind.

    Reporting group title
    Baricitinib Open-label High Dose PK Lead-in
    Reporting group description
    Participants 10 to < 18 years received Baricitinib high dose (4 mg) administered orally in tablet form QD. Participants 2 to < 10 years received Baricitinib high dose (2 mg) administered as oral suspension QD.

    Serious adverse events
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Mid Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose Baricitinib Open-label High Dose PK Lead-in
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 122 (4.10%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    vertigo cns origin
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    bronchospasm
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    dermatitis atopic
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    suicide attempt
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    covid-19
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    corneal abscess
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    impetigo
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    ophthalmic herpes simplex
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Placebo Double-blind Baricitinib Double-blind Low Dose Baricitinib Double-blind Mid Dose Baricitinib Double-blind High Dose Baricitinib Open-label High Dose PK Lead-in
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 122 (34.43%)
    39 / 120 (32.50%)
    44 / 120 (36.67%)
    41 / 120 (34.17%)
    11 / 33 (33.33%)
    Nervous system disorders
    dizziness
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 122 (1.64%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    0
    0
    2
    headache
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 122 (8.20%)
    7 / 120 (5.83%)
    11 / 120 (9.17%)
    6 / 120 (5.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    9
    20
    6
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    lymphadenopathy
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    1
    0
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    pyrexia
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    2
    2
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    abdominal pain upper
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    4 / 120 (3.33%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    4
    5
    1
    abdominal pain
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    6 / 120 (5.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    3
    6
    6
    0
    diarrhoea
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 122 (1.64%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    2
    7
    1
    vomiting
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    2
    1
    0
    Chapped lips
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    dysmenorrhoea
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed [1]
    2 / 64 (3.13%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
    2 / 63 (3.17%)
    0 / 53 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    5
    0
    0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    asthma
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 122 (3.28%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    5
    1
    0
    cough
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    2
    3
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    acne
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 122 (4.10%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    4 / 120 (3.33%)
    6 / 120 (5.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    4
    6
    0
    dermatitis atopic
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    0
    0
    0
    Hair growth abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    arthralgia
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    4 / 120 (3.33%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    2
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    covid-19
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    5
    5
    3
    0
    bronchitis
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    6 / 120 (5.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    6
    1
    3
    0
    gastroenteritis
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    3
    1
    impetigo
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    2
    0
    0
    molluscum contagiosum
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    3
    0
    influenza
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 122 (2.46%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    1
    1
    0
    pharyngitis
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    1 / 120 (0.83%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    3
    1
    0
    nasopharyngitis
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 122 (4.92%)
    4 / 120 (3.33%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    4
    5
    6
    2
    rhinitis
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 122 (1.64%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    0
    3
    0
    urinary tract infection
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 122 (4.92%)
    2 / 120 (1.67%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    2
    0
    0
    0
    upper respiratory tract infection
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 122 (0.82%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    4 / 120 (3.33%)
    5 / 120 (4.17%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    4
    6
    0
    Folliculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    decreased appetite
    alternative dictionary used: MedDRA 25.0
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 122 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    0 / 120 (0.00%)
    3 / 120 (2.50%)
    0 / 33 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    0
    3
    0
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: Gender specific events only occurring in male or female participants have had the number of participants at risk adjusted accordingly.

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    12 Jun 2019
    Protocol (a): Updated Study Period 3 and Study Period 4 to a combination study design with topical corticosteroids (TCS) based on feedback from regulatory agencies; - Only participants who have moderate (IGA 3) or severe (IGA 4) atopic dermatitis was transitioned to open-label treatment after Study Period 3; - participants in Study Period 3 should tolerate TCS; - Eosinophilia (>5%) was removed from permanent discontinuation of investigational product (IP) criteria; Additional text was included to allow for required analyses to support regulatory submissions after participants have completed the primary endpoint.
    06 Aug 2020
    Protocol (b): Increased the treatment period from 2 to 4 years, additional exploratory objectives were included for timepoints in the extended treatment period, and relevant updates were included to describe possible termination of the study in a specific geography after commercial availability or negative regulatory opinion; - Added provisional language for participation in the study during exceptional circumstances such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic; - Included provision for home visits to collect laboratory tests.
    14 Feb 2023
    Protocol (c): Included Regulatory Agency Identifier Number(s); - Extended Study Period 4 by up to an additional 1 year for patients for whom a systemic selective Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor or biologic treatment is not available; - Defined that sponsor will provide low- and moderate-potency topical corticosteroids through study specific to study visits; Defined that the collection of imaging (x-ray, MRI) is not required after the participant reaches 18 years of age; - Revised additional visits; - Added “Proportion of participants achieving SCORAD75 at 2, 3, 4, and 5 years during long-term extension.” as exploratory objective ; - Addition of new appendix to describe additional procedures for countries participating in the PK Lead-in Period (Study Period 2), SoA content specific to EU-specific Requirements

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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