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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Masked, Active Comparator-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Faricimab in Patients with Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (LUCERNE)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2018-004042-42
    Trial protocol
    AT   PT   DE   HU   DK   ES   PL   BG   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    07 Jan 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Jan 2023
    First version publication date
    01 Jan 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GR40844
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT03823300
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland,
    Public contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Scientific contact
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd., +41 616878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    07 Jan 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    05 Oct 2020
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    07 Jan 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main objective of the trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of faricimab compared with aflibercept in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in full conformance with the ICH E6 guideline for Good Clinical Practice and the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki, or the laws and regulations of the country in which the research was conducted, whichever afforded the greater protection to the individual. All participants were required to read and sign an informed consent form prior to participation in the study.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    11 Mar 2019
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 66
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 38
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hong Kong: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 33
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 35
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 46
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Portugal: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Turkey: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 267
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    658
    EEA total number of subjects
    183
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    63
    From 65 to 84 years
    492
    85 years and over
    103

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 1012 patients were screened, 354 of whom failed screening, most commonly due to not meeting inclusion criteria. A total of 658 treatment-naive patients with nAMD were randomized 1:1 into the study: 331 to the faricimab arm and 327 to the aflibercept arm.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Arm description
    Subjects randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A subjects with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A subjects with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Subjects who did not have active disease at Weeks 20 and 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W; i.e., at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all of Arm A was scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A subjects were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Faricimab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    RO6867461
    Other name
    Vabysmo™, VA2, Humanized anti-VEGF-A anti-Ang-2 bispecific Antibody
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A subjects with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A subjects with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Subjects who did not have active disease at Weeks 20 and 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W; i.e., at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all of Arm A was scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A subjects were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).

    Arm title
    Arm B: Aflibercept
    Arm description
    Subjects randomized to the active comparator (Arm B) received a 2-mg dose of aflibercept that was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W, after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Subjects were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period comprising three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Aflibercept
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Eylea
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects randomized to the active comparator (Arm B) received a 2-mg dose of aflibercept that was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W, after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Subjects were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period comprising three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Started
    331
    327
    Received at Least One Dose of Study Drug
    331
    326
    Completed up to Week 48
    321
    309
    Completed
    297
    273
    Not completed
    34
    54
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    16
    22
         Physician decision
    1
    7
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    3
    5
         Death
    10
    14
         Not Specified
    1
    -
         Not Eligible
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    3
         Protocol deviation
    1
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    1
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A subjects with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A subjects with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Subjects who did not have active disease at Weeks 20 and 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W; i.e., at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all of Arm A was scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A subjects were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).

    Reporting group title
    Arm B: Aflibercept
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to the active comparator (Arm B) received a 2-mg dose of aflibercept that was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W, after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Subjects were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period comprising three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).

    Reporting group values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept Total
    Number of subjects
    331 327 658
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    30 33 63
        From 65-84 years
    257 235 492
        85 years and over
    44 59 103
    Age Continuous
    Units: Years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    74.8 ± 8.4 76.1 ± 8.6 -
    Sex: Female, Male
    Units: Participants
        Female
    203 188 391
        Male
    128 139 267
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        White
    278 270 548
        Asian
    38 34 72
        Unknown
    12 17 29
        Black or African American
    2 5 7
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    1 0 1
        Multiple
    0 1 1
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    35 46 81
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    287 274 561
        Unknown or Not Reported
    9 7 16
    Region of Enrollment
    Units: Subjects
        United States and Canada
    135 132 267
        Asia
    35 33 68
        Rest of the World
    161 162 323
    Number of Participants by the Eye (Right or Left) Chosen as the Study Eye
    Units: Subjects
        Right Eye
    168 170 338
        Left Eye
    163 157 320
    Number of Participants by the BCVA Letter Score Categories in the Study Eye
    Units: Subjects
        ≥74 Letters
    45 39 84
        73 to 55 Letters
    181 183 364
        ≤54 Letters
    105 105 210
    Number of Participants by the Low Luminance Deficit (LLD) Letter Score Categories in the Study Eye
    Units: Subjects
        <33 Letters
    238 234 472
        ≥33 Letters
    89 93 182
        Missing/Invalid
    4 0 4
    Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Lesion Type in the Study Eye by Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
    Units: Subjects
        Occult
    171 140 311
        Classic
    98 109 207
        Minimally Classic
    30 31 61
        Retinal Angiomatous Proliferation (RAP)
    14 15 29
        Predominantly Classic
    6 16 22
        Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV)
    5 8 13
        Missing
    7 8 15
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Letter Score in the Study Eye
    Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) at a starting test distance of 4 meters was measured using a set of three Precision VisionTM or Lighthouse distance acuity charts (modified ETDRS Charts 1, 2, and R). The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score attainable), with a higher score indicating better visual acuity.
    Units: ETDRS Letters
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    58.7 ± 14.0 58.9 ± 13.3 -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A subjects with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A subjects with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Subjects who did not have active disease at Weeks 20 and 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W; i.e., at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all of Arm A was scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A subjects were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).

    Reporting group title
    Arm B: Aflibercept
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to the active comparator (Arm B) received a 2-mg dose of aflibercept that was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W, after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Subjects were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period comprising three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).

    Primary: Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: ETDRS Letters
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    6.6 (5.3 to 7.8)
    6.6 (5.3 to 7.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The null hypothesis, H0: μ(faricimab) − μ(aflibercept) ≤−4 letters; the alternative hypothesis, Ha: μ(faricimab) − μ(aflibercept) >−4 letters. A sample size of approximately 320 participants in each arm provided greater than 90% power to show non-inferiority of faricimab to aflibercept in the change from baseline BCVA averaged over Weeks 40, 44, and 48 in the ITT population, using a non-inferiority margin of 4 letters at the one-sided 0.02485 significance level.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    658
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [1]
    Method
    Parameter type
    Adjusted mean difference
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.7
         upper limit
    1.8
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.91
    Notes
    [1] - If the lower bound of a two-sided 95.03% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in adjusted means of the two treatments (faricimab minus aflibercept) is greater than −4 letters (the non-inferiority margin), then faricimab is considered non-inferior to aflibercept.

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 60
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: ETDRS Letters
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    6.6 (5.3 to 7.9)
    7.1 (5.8 to 8.4)
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 52-60
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in adjusted means of change from baseline BCVA is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept. MMRM adjustments are listed in the outcome measure description.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    658
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Adjusted mean difference
    Point estimate
    -0.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.4
         upper limit
    1.3
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    0.93

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis adjusted for treatment arm, visit, visit-by-treatment arm interaction, baseline BCVA (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74, 73-55, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% CI is a rounding of 95.03% CI
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: ETDRS Letters
    arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4
    5.1 (4.2 to 5.9)
    4.3 (3.5 to 5.2)
        Week 8
    6.0 (5.1 to 6.9)
    5.8 (4.9 to 6.8)
        Week 12
    7.0 (6.1 to 8.0)
    6.4 (5.4 to 7.4)
        Week 16
    6.7 (5.6 to 7.7)
    6.4 (5.4 to 7.4)
        Week 20
    7.0 (5.9 to 8.1)
    6.8 (5.7 to 7.9)
        Week 24
    7.0 (5.8 to 8.1)
    6.5 (5.4 to 7.6)
        Week 28
    7.1 (5.9 to 8.2)
    6.8 (5.6 to 7.9)
        Week 32
    7.2 (6.0 to 8.3)
    6.9 (5.7 to 8.0)
        Week 36
    6.7 (5.5 to 7.9)
    6.8 (5.6 to 8.0)
        Week 40
    6.8 (5.5 to 8.1)
    6.7 (5.4 to 8.0)
        Week 44
    6.5 (5.3 to 7.8)
    6.4 (5.2 to 7.7)
        Week 48
    6.5 (5.1 to 7.8)
    6.4 (5.0 to 7.7)
        Week 52
    6.4 (5.1 to 7.7)
    6.9 (5.5 to 8.3)
        Week 56
    7.1 (5.7 to 8.4)
    7.4 (6.0 to 8.7)
        Week 60
    6.3 (4.9 to 7.7)
    6.9 (5.5 to 8.3)
        Week 64
    6.5 (5.1 to 8.0)
    6.1 (4.7 to 7.6)
        Week 68
    6.2 (4.8 to 7.6)
    6.7 (5.3 to 8.1)
        Week 72
    6.4 (4.9 to 7.8)
    6.2 (4.8 to 7.7)
        Week 76
    6.4 (4.9 to 7.9)
    6.0 (4.6 to 7.5)
        Week 80
    5.9 (4.4 to 7.4)
    5.6 (4.1 to 7.2)
        Week 84
    5.9 (4.3 to 7.5)
    5.8 (4.2 to 7.3)
        Week 88
    5.6 (4.1 to 7.1)
    5.4 (3.9 to 7.0)
        Week 92
    5.7 (4.2 to 7.2)
    5.4 (3.9 to 7.0)
        Week 96
    5.4 (3.9 to 7.0)
    5.5 (3.9 to 7.0)
        Week 100
    5.2 (3.6 to 6.8)
    4.9 (3.3 to 6.5)
        Week 104
    5.0 (3.4 to 6.6)
    5.3 (3.7 to 6.9)
        Week 108
    5.2 (3.5 to 6.8)
    5.4 (3.7 to 7.0)
        Week 112
    4.8 (3.2 to 6.5)
    4.8 (3.1 to 6.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining Greater Than or Equal to (≥)15, ≥10, ≥5, or ≥0 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining Greater Than or Equal to (≥)15, ≥10, ≥5, or ≥0 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    302 [2]
    291 [3]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Gaining ≥15 Letters
    20.2 (15.9 to 24.6)
    22.2 (17.7 to 26.8)
        Gaining ≥10 Letters
    39.2 (34.1 to 44.4)
    35.8 (30.6 to 40.9)
        Gaining ≥5 Letters
    60.5 (55.2 to 65.7)
    59.4 (53.9 to 64.9)
        Gaining ≥0 Letters
    82.2 (77.9 to 86.4)
    79.1 (74.5 to 83.6)
    Notes
    [2] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    [3] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    Statistical analysis title
    Gaining ≥15 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥15 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    -2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.3
         upper limit
    4.3
    Statistical analysis title
    Gaining ≥10 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥10 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    3.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.9
         upper limit
    10.7
    Statistical analysis title
    Gaining ≥5 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥5 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.6
         upper limit
    8.6
    Statistical analysis title
    Gaining ≥0 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥0 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    3.1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.1
         upper limit
    9.3

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point description
    BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    289 [4]
    276 [5]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    22.6 (18.1 to 27.1)
    23.7 (19.1 to 28.4)
    Notes
    [4] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60.
    [5] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60.
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 52-60
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥15 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    565
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    -1.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -7.7
         upper limit
    5.3

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [6]
    327 [7]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    10.5 (7.2 to 13.7)
    9.5 (6.4 to 12.6)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    13.9 (10.3 to 17.5)
    13.5 (10.0 to 17.1)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    17.7 (13.7 to 21.6)
    17.2 (13.3 to 21.1)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    17.3 (13.3 to 21.3)
    17.7 (13.6 to 21.8)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    20.2 (15.9 to 24.4)
    20.2 (15.9 to 24.4)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    19.3 (14.9 to 23.6)
    18.9 (14.6 to 23.3)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    23.7 (19.1 to 28.3)
    20.8 (16.1 to 25.4)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    22.6 (18.0 to 27.2)
    19.5 (15.1 to 23.9)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    22.2 (17.7 to 26.6)
    20.6 (16.1 to 25.0)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    23.7 (19.0 to 28.3)
    25.4 (20.6 to 30.1)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    21.5 (17.1 to 26.0)
    22.4 (17.7 to 27.1)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    22.3 (17.7 to 26.9)
    23.1 (18.3 to 27.8)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    22.7 (18.1 to 27.2)
    23.4 (18.7 to 28.1)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    25.9 (21.1 to 30.7)
    27.0 (22.0 to 32.0)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    22.6 (18.1 to 27.1)
    25.8 (20.9 to 30.7)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    25.4 (20.6 to 30.2)
    21.2 (16.5 to 25.9)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    24.5 (19.7 to 29.3)
    24.9 (20.0 to 29.8)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    22.6 (17.9 to 27.2)
    27.1 (22.0 to 32.1)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    22.1 (17.4 to 26.8)
    24.9 (20.1 to 29.8)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    22.9 (18.1 to 27.7)
    25.8 (20.8 to 30.7)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    23.7 (18.9 to 28.5)
    25.6 (20.6 to 30.6)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    24.1 (19.3 to 29.0)
    24.4 (19.5 to 29.3)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    22.5 (17.8 to 27.2)
    24.8 (19.9 to 29.8)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    25.7 (20.8 to 30.6)
    25.5 (20.5 to 30.6)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    24.8 (19.9 to 29.8)
    23.1 (18.3 to 28.0)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    22.5 (17.7 to 27.3)
    24.6 (19.6 to 29.5)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    21.6 (16.8 to 26.3)
    22.3 (17.5 to 27.1)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    25.2 (20.3 to 30.1)
    22.5 (17.8 to 27.1)
    Notes
    [6] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [7] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥10 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥10 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [8]
    327 [9]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    24.2 (19.8 to 28.7)
    22.1 (17.7 to 26.5)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    32.4 (27.5 to 37.2)
    28.7 (24.1 to 33.4)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    34.2 (29.3 to 39.1)
    34.6 (29.5 to 39.7)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    35.3 (30.3 to 40.4)
    34.2 (29.2 to 39.3)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    37.8 (32.7 to 42.9)
    34.3 (29.2 to 39.4)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    39.2 (33.8 to 44.5)
    35.2 (29.9 to 40.5)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    40.5 (35.1 to 45.8)
    36.0 (30.5 to 41.4)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    40.5 (35.1 to 46.0)
    35.0 (29.7 to 40.3)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    38.9 (33.6 to 44.2)
    38.9 (33.5 to 44.3)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    40.9 (35.5 to 46.3)
    39.3 (34.0 to 44.7)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    42.3 (36.8 to 47.8)
    39.5 (34.1 to 45.0)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    41.0 (35.5 to 46.5)
    38.6 (33.2 to 43.9)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    44.2 (38.8 to 49.7)
    42.1 (36.6 to 47.6)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    44.2 (38.8 to 49.7)
    43.6 (38.1 to 49.2)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    43.1 (37.6 to 48.6)
    42.4 (36.8 to 47.9)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    44.0 (38.5 to 49.5)
    41.1 (35.4 to 46.8)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    40.1 (34.7 to 45.5)
    40.7 (35.3 to 46.2)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    42.0 (36.5 to 47.4)
    38.9 (33.4 to 44.3)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    42.2 (36.7 to 47.8)
    40.7 (35.1 to 46.2)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    44.2 (38.6 to 49.9)
    41.9 (36.2 to 47.6)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    42.7 (37.2 to 48.3)
    41.4 (35.6 to 47.2)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    40.3 (34.8 to 45.9)
    39.4 (33.7 to 45.1)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    42.1 (36.5 to 47.8)
    41.0 (35.3 to 46.7)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    41.1 (35.5 to 46.7)
    39.1 (33.3 to 45.0)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    40.2 (34.6 to 45.7)
    34.6 (29.0 to 40.1)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    44.0 (38.3 to 49.7)
    36.2 (30.5 to 41.9)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    41.7 (36.0 to 47.4)
    38.0 (32.2 to 43.8)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    41.3 (35.7 to 47.0)
    35.0 (29.6 to 40.5)
    Notes
    [8] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [9] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [10]
    327 [11]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    47.8 (42.6 to 53.0)
    47.5 (42.2 to 52.8)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    56.8 (51.6 to 62.0)
    54.6 (49.3 to 59.8)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    63.9 (58.9 to 68.9)
    57.6 (52.3 to 62.9)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    61.7 (56.5 to 66.8)
    59.6 (54.3 to 64.9)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    64.1 (59.0 to 69.2)
    60.9 (55.6 to 66.3)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    62.2 (56.8 to 67.6)
    60.2 (54.7 to 65.7)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    63.6 (58.2 to 68.9)
    60.5 (54.8 to 66.2)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    63.3 (58.0 to 68.7)
    60.1 (54.6 to 65.6)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    61.4 (56.0 to 66.9)
    60.4 (54.9 to 65.9)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    63.5 (58.1 to 68.9)
    60.9 (55.5 to 66.4)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    60.1 (54.6 to 65.6)
    62.3 (56.7 to 67.8)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    60.0 (54.5 to 65.6)
    63.5 (57.9 to 69.1)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    63.5 (58.1 to 69.0)
    67.2 (61.7 to 72.6)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    64.1 (58.7 to 69.5)
    66.5 (61.0 to 72.0)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    61.6 (56.1 to 67.2)
    65.5 (59.9 to 71.0)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    65.2 (59.8 to 70.6)
    63.1 (57.5 to 68.8)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    63.0 (57.4 to 68.5)
    64.0 (58.5 to 69.6)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    64.1 (58.6 to 69.6)
    66.6 (60.9 to 72.2)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    63.9 (58.2 to 69.6)
    58.7 (53.0 to 64.4)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    63.3 (57.7 to 68.9)
    62.3 (56.6 to 67.9)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    61.6 (56.1 to 67.2)
    64.3 (58.6 to 70.1)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    62.6 (57.1 to 68.1)
    60.7 (54.9 to 66.5)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    62.7 (57.1 to 68.3)
    58.3 (52.6 to 64.0)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    61.3 (55.6 to 67.0)
    61.0 (55.1 to 67.0)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    61.7 (56.1 to 67.3)
    56.9 (50.9 to 62.9)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    60.3 (54.6 to 66.0)
    59.3 (53.3 to 65.3)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    62.4 (56.8 to 68.0)
    58.0 (51.8 to 64.1)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    59.9 (54.2 to 65.6)
    59.4 (53.4 to 65.3)
    Notes
    [10] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [11] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥0 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥0 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [12]
    327 [13]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    80.5 (76.3 to 84.7)
    74.2 (69.5 to 78.9)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    82.3 (78.3 to 86.3)
    80.3 (76.0 to 84.5)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    84.1 (80.3 to 88.0)
    81.0 (76.8 to 85.1)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    82.6 (78.5 to 86.6)
    83.0 (78.9 to 87.0)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    84.8 (80.9 to 88.6)
    83.1 (79.1 to 87.2)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    82.8 (78.6 to 86.9)
    82.0 (77.6 to 86.4)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    82.7 (78.5 to 86.8)
    83.0 (78.7 to 87.4)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    80.3 (75.9 to 84.7)
    82.2 (77.8 to 86.5)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    81.2 (76.8 to 85.6)
    76.5 (71.7 to 81.3)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    82.0 (77.6 to 86.3)
    77.6 (72.9 to 82.3)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    84.0 (79.8 to 88.2)
    78.6 (73.9 to 83.2)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    82.7 (78.3 to 87.1)
    78.9 (74.1 to 83.6)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    79.4 (74.8 to 84.0)
    84.7 (80.5 to 88.9)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    80.7 (76.1 to 85.2)
    82.6 (78.2 to 87.0)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    78.9 (74.2 to 83.6)
    81.5 (77.0 to 86.0)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    81.3 (76.8 to 85.8)
    81.1 (76.5 to 85.7)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    80.5 (76.0 to 85.1)
    80.4 (75.8 to 85.0)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    79.5 (74.8 to 84.1)
    78.8 (74.0 to 83.6)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    81.0 (76.4 to 85.6)
    79.8 (75.2 to 84.5)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    80.0 (75.3 to 84.7)
    76.0 (71.0 to 81.1)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    78.7 (73.9 to 83.5)
    81.0 (76.3 to 85.7)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    78.7 (73.9 to 83.5)
    80.6 (75.9 to 85.4)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    81.3 (76.7 to 85.8)
    76.3 (71.2 to 81.4)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    76.3 (71.3 to 81.3)
    77.5 (72.5 to 82.6)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    75.7 (70.8 to 80.7)
    74.8 (69.6 to 80.0)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    76.6 (71.6 to 81.6)
    79.0 (74.0 to 84.0)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    78.8 (74.0 to 83.6)
    76.9 (71.7 to 82.1)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    74.6 (69.5 to 79.8)
    77.4 (72.3 to 82.5)
    Notes
    [12] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [13] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15, ≥10, or ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15, ≥10, or ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    302 [14]
    291 [15]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters
    95.8 (93.6 to 98.0)
    97.3 (95.5 to 99.1)
        Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters
    93.8 (91.1 to 96.4)
    94.6 (92.2 to 97.1)
        Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters
    91.2 (88.0 to 94.3)
    88.5 (85.0 to 92.0)
    Notes
    [14] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    [15] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    Statistical analysis title
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥15 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    -1.5
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.4
         upper limit
    1.3
    Statistical analysis title
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥5 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    2.6
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.1
         upper limit
    7.3
    Statistical analysis title
    Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥10 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    -0.9
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -4.5
         upper limit
    2.8

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was then used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    289 [16]
    276 [17]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    96.5 (94.4 to 98.6)
    96.1 (94.0 to 98.3)
    Notes
    [16] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60.
    [17] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 52, 56, or 60.
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 52-60
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of ≥15 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    565
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    0.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.6
         upper limit
    3.3

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of letters in BCVA from baseline was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [18]
    327 [19]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    99.4 (98.6 to 100.0)
    98.1 (96.7 to 99.6)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    98.5 (97.3 to 99.8)
    97.8 (96.3 to 99.4)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    98.5 (97.3 to 99.8)
    98.1 (96.7 to 99.6)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    97.6 (96.0 to 99.2)
    98.4 (97.0 to 99.8)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    97.3 (95.5 to 99.0)
    98.4 (97.0 to 99.7)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    96.6 (94.6 to 98.6)
    97.2 (95.4 to 99.1)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    97.0 (95.1 to 98.9)
    97.8 (96.2 to 99.5)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    97.0 (95.1 to 98.9)
    96.9 (95.0 to 98.9)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    97.0 (95.2 to 98.9)
    96.5 (94.5 to 98.6)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    96.2 (94.1 to 98.4)
    97.6 (95.9 to 99.3)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    95.9 (93.6 to 98.1)
    96.4 (94.3 to 98.5)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    95.8 (93.5 to 98.0)
    96.9 (95.0 to 98.8)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    94.9 (92.5 to 97.4)
    96.8 (94.8 to 98.8)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    96.1 (93.9 to 98.3)
    96.8 (94.8 to 98.8)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    95.0 (92.5 to 97.5)
    96.1 (94.0 to 98.3)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    96.4 (94.3 to 98.5)
    94.9 (92.3 to 97.4)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    94.7 (92.1 to 97.2)
    96.0 (93.7 to 98.3)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    94.5 (91.9 to 97.2)
    95.4 (92.9 to 97.9)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    94.9 (92.3 to 97.4)
    93.7 (90.9 to 96.6)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    93.9 (91.1 to 96.6)
    93.3 (90.4 to 96.3)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    92.5 (89.5 to 95.5)
    93.8 (90.9 to 96.7)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    94.1 (91.4 to 96.7)
    94.3 (91.5 to 97.0)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    93.0 (90.2 to 95.9)
    94.6 (92.0 to 97.2)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    92.6 (89.6 to 95.6)
    95.0 (92.5 to 97.6)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    92.5 (89.5 to 95.5)
    93.9 (91.1 to 96.7)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    92.9 (90.0 to 95.9)
    94.0 (91.0 to 96.9)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    92.3 (89.2 to 95.3)
    93.3 (90.3 to 96.3)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    91.8 (88.7 to 95.0)
    93.0 (89.9 to 96.1)
    Notes
    [18] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [19] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥10 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of letters in BCVA from baseline was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [20]
    327 [21]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    98.5 (97.2 to 99.8)
    96.2 (94.1 to 98.3)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    97.0 (95.3 to 98.7)
    96.9 (95.0 to 98.7)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    97.0 (95.2 to 98.8)
    96.8 (94.9 to 98.7)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    96.6 (94.7 to 98.5)
    96.8 (94.9 to 98.7)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    95.2 (92.9 to 97.4)
    96.1 (94.0 to 98.2)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    95.2 (92.9 to 97.6)
    95.5 (93.2 to 97.8)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    95.0 (92.6 to 97.4)
    95.2 (92.7 to 97.7)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    94.6 (92.1 to 97.1)
    95.9 (93.7 to 98.1)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    95.3 (93.0 to 97.7)
    94.4 (91.8 to 97.0)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    93.8 (91.1 to 96.5)
    94.6 (92.2 to 97.1)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    94.1 (91.4 to 96.8)
    92.1 (89.1 to 95.1)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    92.2 (89.2 to 95.3)
    94.8 (92.3 to 97.3)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    91.4 (88.2 to 94.6)
    93.8 (91.1 to 96.6)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    93.3 (90.5 to 96.2)
    95.0 (92.5 to 97.5)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    91.4 (88.2 to 94.6)
    93.2 (90.4 to 96.1)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    93.5 (90.7 to 96.4)
    92.3 (89.3 to 95.4)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    91.9 (88.8 to 95.0)
    92.9 (89.9 to 96.0)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    92.4 (89.3 to 95.5)
    91.6 (88.3 to 94.9)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    93.1 (90.2 to 96.0)
    90.1 (86.5 to 93.6)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    92.1 (89.0 to 95.2)
    89.9 (86.3 to 93.5)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    90.3 (86.9 to 93.7)
    91.8 (88.4 to 95.1)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    90.8 (87.5 to 94.1)
    92.3 (89.1 to 95.4)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    90.7 (87.4 to 94.1)
    91.0 (87.6 to 94.5)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    90.4 (87.0 to 93.8)
    92.6 (89.4 to 95.8)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    90.7 (87.4 to 94.0)
    91.6 (88.3 to 94.9)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    89.0 (85.4 to 92.7)
    92.2 (88.9 to 95.4)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    88.5 (84.8 to 92.3)
    91.2 (87.7 to 94.7)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    88.5 (84.7 to 92.2)
    89.5 (85.8 to 93.2)
    Notes
    [20] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [21] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Avoiding a Loss of ≥5 Letters from the Baseline BCVA in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The weighted percentage of participants avoiding a loss of letters in BCVA from baseline was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [22]
    327 [23]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    93.0 (90.4 to 95.6)
    91.8 (88.9 to 94.7)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    93.1 (90.4 to 95.7)
    94.1 (91.5 to 96.6)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    93.3 (90.7 to 95.9)
    91.8 (88.8 to 94.7)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    91.7 (88.7 to 94.6)
    90.8 (87.7 to 94.0)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    92.0 (89.1 to 94.9)
    92.9 (90.0 to 95.7)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    90.6 (87.4 to 93.9)
    91.7 (88.6 to 94.8)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    91.0 (87.9 to 94.1)
    90.2 (86.7 to 93.7)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    89.9 (86.5 to 93.2)
    91.0 (87.7 to 94.3)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    90.7 (87.5 to 94.0)
    87.4 (83.6 to 91.2)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    91.7 (88.6 to 94.9)
    88.1 (84.5 to 91.7)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    90.9 (87.7 to 94.2)
    88.8 (85.3 to 92.3)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    89.4 (85.9 to 93.0)
    88.6 (85.0 to 92.2)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    88.9 (85.3 to 92.5)
    91.7 (88.6 to 94.8)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    89.5 (86.0 to 93.0)
    88.8 (85.2 to 92.5)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    86.7 (82.9 to 90.6)
    88.8 (85.2 to 92.4)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    87.8 (84.1 to 91.6)
    86.0 (82.0 to 90.1)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    88.2 (84.5 to 91.9)
    87.1 (83.2 to 91.0)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    87.0 (83.1 to 90.9)
    87.3 (83.4 to 91.2)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    87.1 (83.2 to 91.1)
    85.4 (81.2 to 89.5)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    87.3 (83.5 to 91.2)
    82.8 (78.3 to 87.3)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    84.1 (79.9 to 88.4)
    87.1 (83.1 to 91.2)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    87.5 (83.7 to 91.3)
    86.6 (82.5 to 90.6)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    87.0 (83.1 to 90.9)
    87.2 (83.2 to 91.2)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    82.7 (78.4 to 87.1)
    86.2 (82.1 to 90.4)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    85.9 (81.9 to 89.8)
    84.2 (79.9 to 88.5)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    83.5 (79.1 to 87.8)
    85.4 (81.1 to 89.7)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    84.1 (79.9 to 88.4)
    83.9 (79.4 to 88.5)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    82.2 (77.7 to 86.7)
    84.4 (80.0 to 88.8)
    Notes
    [22] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [23] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    302 [24]
    291 [25]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    24.5 (19.8 to 29.2)
    26.2 (21.2 to 31.1)
    Notes
    [24] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    [25] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants gaining ≥15 letters or achieving BCVA ≥84 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    -1.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -8.5
         upper limit
    5.1

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Gaining ≥15 Letters from the Baseline BCVA or Achieving BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/20 or Better (BCVA ≥84 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [26]
    327 [27]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    11.3 (7.9 to 14.6)
    12.4 (8.9 to 15.9)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    16.5 (12.5 to 20.4)
    16.1 (12.2 to 20.0)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    22.0 (17.7 to 26.4)
    21.1 (16.7 to 25.4)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    21.7 (17.4 to 26.1)
    20.7 (16.2 to 25.1)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    24.9 (20.2 to 29.5)
    24.9 (20.2 to 29.6)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    23.6 (18.9 to 28.3)
    23.7 (18.9 to 28.6)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    27.7 (22.7 to 32.7)
    26.9 (21.8 to 32.1)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    28.7 (23.6 to 33.8)
    23.2 (18.4 to 27.9)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    25.9 (21.1 to 30.7)
    24.6 (19.7 to 29.5)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    27.9 (22.9 to 32.9)
    31.1 (25.9 to 36.4)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    27.2 (22.2 to 32.1)
    28.1 (22.8 to 33.3)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    27.3 (22.3 to 32.4)
    28.3 (23.1 to 33.6)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    29.2 (24.1 to 34.3)
    28.3 (23.1 to 33.5)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    32.0 (26.7 to 37.2)
    31.5 (26.1 to 36.9)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    27.5 (22.5 to 32.5)
    31.4 (26.0 to 36.8)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    30.1 (25.0 to 35.3)
    27.1 (21.9 to 32.3)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    28.3 (23.1 to 33.4)
    30.0 (24.6 to 35.3)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    26.4 (21.4 to 31.4)
    31.5 (26.0 to 36.9)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    27.4 (22.2 to 32.5)
    29.2 (23.9 to 34.4)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    28.7 (23.4 to 34.0)
    31.2 (25.7 to 36.6)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    28.0 (22.8 to 33.1)
    30.1 (24.6 to 35.5)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    29.1 (23.8 to 34.4)
    28.4 (23.2 to 33.6)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    27.0 (21.8 to 32.1)
    29.0 (23.6 to 34.3)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    30.7 (25.3 to 36.0)
    31.1 (25.5 to 36.6)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    28.6 (23.3 to 33.9)
    27.2 (22.0 to 32.5)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    27.2 (22.0 to 32.4)
    30.2 (24.8 to 35.6)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    26.3 (21.1 to 31.4)
    27.0 (21.7 to 32.4)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    29.4 (24.1 to 34.7)
    26.5 (21.4 to 31.6)
    Notes
    [26] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [27] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    302 [28]
    291 [29]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    55.2 (50.1 to 60.2)
    49.4 (44.4 to 54.4)
    Notes
    [28] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    [29] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants achieving BCVA ≥69 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    5.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.4
         upper limit
    12.9

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/40 or Better (BCVA ≥69 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (<69 letters vs. ≥69 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [30]
    327 [31]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    45.7 (41.1 to 50.2)
    40.1 (35.8 to 44.5)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    50.5 (45.8 to 55.1)
    45.2 (40.7 to 49.7)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    53.5 (48.8 to 58.3)
    48.5 (43.8 to 53.3)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    56.1 (51.2 to 60.9)
    47.4 (42.8 to 52.1)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    57.5 (52.6 to 62.4)
    51.1 (46.3 to 55.9)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    57.4 (52.4 to 62.4)
    47.8 (42.9 to 52.8)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    55.2 (50.0 to 60.4)
    48.2 (43.2 to 53.2)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    55.9 (50.8 to 61.1)
    49.8 (45.0 to 54.6)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    56.0 (50.9 to 61.0)
    47.4 (42.2 to 52.6)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    54.7 (49.5 to 59.9)
    52.7 (47.5 to 57.9)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    56.3 (51.4 to 61.3)
    52.5 (47.3 to 57.7)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    55.0 (49.8 to 60.2)
    52.3 (47.1 to 57.5)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    55.9 (50.6 to 61.1)
    55.6 (50.4 to 60.9)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    57.1 (51.8 to 62.3)
    52.9 (47.7 to 58.2)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    53.0 (47.6 to 58.3)
    53.6 (48.3 to 58.9)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    58.8 (53.5 to 64.2)
    52.9 (47.5 to 58.3)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    57.0 (51.7 to 62.4)
    55.5 (50.0 to 60.9)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    58.1 (52.7 to 63.4)
    53.3 (48.0 to 58.6)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    58.0 (52.6 to 63.4)
    54.0 (48.6 to 59.3)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    57.3 (52.0 to 62.6)
    51.9 (46.5 to 57.4)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    58.4 (53.1 to 63.7)
    56.9 (51.5 to 62.4)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    57.2 (51.9 to 62.6)
    51.1 (45.6 to 56.5)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    56.1 (50.8 to 61.4)
    54.9 (49.5 to 60.3)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    55.5 (49.9 to 61.0)
    53.9 (48.4 to 59.4)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    55.1 (49.5 to 60.7)
    51.7 (46.2 to 57.2)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    55.1 (49.4 to 60.7)
    52.8 (47.3 to 58.2)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    54.8 (49.1 to 60.4)
    51.0 (45.5 to 56.5)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    55.7 (50.2 to 61.1)
    51.0 (45.6 to 56.4)
    Notes
    [30] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [31] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    BCVA was measured on the ETDRS chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. For each participant, an average BCVA value was calculated across the three visits, and this averaged value was used to determine if the endpoint was met. The results were summarized as the percentage of participants per treatment arm who met the endpoint. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Treatment policy strategy and hypothetical strategy were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, average of Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    302 [32]
    291 [33]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    7.9 (5.0 to 10.8)
    7.5 (4.7 to 10.3)
    Notes
    [32] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    [33] - Participants with at least one non-missing, valid assessment at Weeks 40, 44, or 48.
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in CMH weighted percentage of participants with BCVA ≤38 letters is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    593
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in CMH Weighted Percentage
    Point estimate
    0.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -3.6
         upper limit
    4.4

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with BCVA Snellen Equivalent of 20/200 or Worse (BCVA ≤38 Letters) in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity. The weighted percentage of participants was based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world; Asia and rest of the world were combined). Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. Invalid BCVA values were excluded from analysis. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [34]
    327 [35]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 328, 323)
    6.8 (4.3 to 9.4)
    6.1 (3.7 to 8.5)
        Week 8 (n = 327, 322)
    7.4 (4.8 to 10.1)
    6.2 (3.7 to 8.6)
        Week 12 (n = 326, 317)
    7.6 (5.0 to 10.2)
    5.9 (3.5 to 8.3)
        Week 16 (n = 321, 315)
    9.5 (6.6 to 12.5)
    5.3 (3.0 to 7.6)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 309)
    9.3 (6.4 to 12.3)
    5.7 (3.3 to 8.1)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 288)
    8.1 (5.2 to 11.1)
    6.3 (3.7 to 8.9)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 271)
    7.4 (4.6 to 10.3)
    6.4 (3.7 to 9.1)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 288)
    8.1 (5.1 to 11.0)
    6.6 (4.0 to 9.2)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    7.8 (4.9 to 10.6)
    6.8 (4.1 to 9.5)
        Week 40 (n = 286, 288)
    8.3 (5.3 to 11.3)
    7.6 (4.8 to 10.3)
        Week 44 (n = 285, 273)
    7.9 (4.9 to 10.9)
    6.8 (4.0 to 9.5)
        Week 48 (n = 282, 277)
    9.7 (6.5 to 12.9)
    6.3 (3.6 to 9.0)
        Week 52 (n = 283, 273)
    9.1 (6.0 to 12.2)
    6.5 (3.7 to 9.2)
        Week 56 (n = 283, 273)
    8.1 (5.1 to 11.1)
    6.3 (3.6 to 9.0)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 273)
    8.2 (5.2 to 11.3)
    7.3 (4.5 to 10.2)
        Week 64 (n = 276, 266)
    7.1 (4.2 to 10.1)
    7.2 (4.3 to 10.1)
        Week 68 (n = 276, 266)
    8.8 (5.6 to 12.0)
    6.8 (4.0 to 9.6)
        Week 72 (n = 276, 261)
    8.4 (5.2 to 11.6)
    6.2 (3.4 to 8.9)
        Week 76 (n = 268, 267)
    9.5 (6.2 to 12.9)
    7.4 (4.5 to 10.3)
        Week 80 (n = 275, 264)
    9.8 (6.5 to 13.1)
    8.4 (5.3 to 11.5)
        Week 84 (n = 279, 254)
    9.3 (6.0 to 12.6)
    7.2 (4.2 to 10.1)
        Week 88 (n = 276, 253)
    8.4 (5.2 to 11.6)
    7.5 (4.5 to 10.4)
        Week 92 (n = 273, 253)
    8.9 (5.6 to 12.2)
    9.0 (5.8 to 12.2)
        Week 96 (n = 266, 247)
    10.4 (6.8 to 13.9)
    9.7 (6.5 to 13.0)
        Week 100 (n = 272, 254)
    10.3 (6.8 to 13.8)
    10.9 (7.5 to 14.4)
        Week 104 (n = 263, 249)
    9.2 (5.8 to 12.6)
    9.8 (6.4 to 13.1)
        Week 108 (n = 267, 247)
    9.5 (6.0 to 12.9)
    10.0 (6.5 to 13.4)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 254)
    9.0 (5.7 to 12.4)
    10.6 (7.1 to 14.0)
    Notes
    [34] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [35] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 48

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 48 [36]
    End point description
    Percentages are based on the number of participants randomized to the faricimab arm who have not discontinued the study at Week 48. The treatment interval at a given visit is defined as the treatment interval decision followed at that visit. The 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 48
    Notes
    [36] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint is only applicable to participants who were randomized to Arm A: Faricimab.
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Number of subjects analysed
    316
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Once Every 8 Weeks
    22.2 (17.6 to 26.7)
        Once Every 12 Weeks
    32.9 (27.7 to 38.1)
        Once Every 16 Weeks
    44.9 (39.4 to 50.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 60

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 60 [37]
    End point description
    Percentages are based on the number of participants randomized to the faricimab arm who have not discontinued the study at Week 60. The treatment interval at a given visit is defined as the treatment interval decision followed at that visit. The 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Week 60
    Notes
    [37] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint is only applicable to participants who were randomized to Arm A: Faricimab.
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Number of subjects analysed
    305
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Once Every 8 Weeks
    21.6 (17.0 to 26.3)
        Once Every 12 Weeks
    32.8 (27.5 to 38.1)
        Once Every 16 Weeks
    45.6 (40.0 to 51.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 112

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants in the Faricimab Arm on Once Every 8-Weeks, 12-Weeks, or 16-Weeks Treatment Intervals Among Those Completing Week 112 [38]
    End point description
    Percentages are based on the number of participants randomized to the faricimab arm who have not discontinued the study at Week 112. Treatment interval at a given visit is defined as the treatment interval decision followed at that visit. Treatment interval at Week 112 is calculated using data recorded at Week 108. The 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Weeks 108 and 112
    Notes
    [38] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint is only applicable to participants who were randomized to Arm A: Faricimab.
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Number of subjects analysed
    287
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Once Every 8 Weeks
    18.8 (14.3 to 23.3)
        Once Every 12 Weeks
    14.3 (10.2 to 18.3)
        Once Every 16 Weeks
    66.9 (61.4 to 72.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 48

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    End point title
    Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 48
    End point description
    This analysis was performed on the safety-evaluable population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Injections
        median (full range (min-max))
    6.0 (1 to 8)
    8.0 (1 to 8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 60

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    End point title
    Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 60
    End point description
    This analysis was performed on the safety-evaluable population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 60
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Injections
        median (full range (min-max))
    7.0 (1 to 10)
    9.0 (1 to 9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 108

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    End point title
    Number of Study Drug Injections Received in the Study Eye Through Week 108
    End point description
    This analysis was performed on the safety-evaluable population, which included all participants who received at least one dose of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 108
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Injections
        median (full range (min-max))
    10.0 (1 to 16)
    15.0 (1 to 15)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 40, 44, and 48
    End point description
    Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group iteraction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: microns
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -137.1 (-143.1 to -131.2)
    -130.8 (-136.8 to -124.8)
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 40-48
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in adjusted means of change from baseline CST is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept. MMRM adjustments are listed in the outcome measure description.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    658
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Adjusted mean difference
    Point estimate
    -6.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -14.8
         upper limit
    2.1
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.3

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Averaged Over Weeks 52, 56, and 60
    End point description
    Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline through Week 60
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: microns
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -135.7 (-141.2 to -130.1)
    -137.0 (-142.7 to -131.3)
    Statistical analysis title
    Treatment Difference at Weeks 52-60
    Statistical analysis description
    The treatment difference in adjusted means of change from baseline CST is the calculated difference of Arm A: Faricimab and Arm B: Aflibercept. MMRM adjustments are listed in the outcome measure description.
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Faricimab v Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    658
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other
    Method
    Parameter type
    Adjusted mean difference
    Point estimate
    1.4
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -6.6
         upper limit
    9.3
    Variability estimate
    Standard error of the mean
    Dispersion value
    4.05

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Central subfield thickness (CST) was defined as the distance between the internal limiting membrane (ILM) and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) using optical coherence tomography (OCT), as assessed by the central reading center. For the Mixed Model of Repeated Measures (MMRM) analysis, the model adjusted for treatment group, visit, visit-by-treatment group interaction, baseline CST (continuous), baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (<33 letters and ≥33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada, Asia, and the rest of the world). An unstructured covariance structure was used. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were implicitly imputed by MMRM. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64, 68, 72, 76, 80, 84, 88, 92, 96, 100, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    327
    Units: microns
    arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4
    -126.5 (-132.3 to -120.6)
    -113.9 (-119.8 to -108.0)
        Week 8
    -138.0 (-143.7 to -132.3)
    -123.8 (-129.6 to -118.0)
        Week 12
    -141.7 (-147.1 to -136.3)
    -129.6 (-135.0 to -124.1)
        Week 16
    -143.7 (-150.3 to -137.1)
    -112.9 (-119.6 to -106.2)
        Week 20
    -130.9 (-136.8 to -125.0)
    -132.9 (-138.8 to -126.9)
        Week 24
    -130.1 (-137.1 to -123.1)
    -112.2 (-119.3 to -105.2)
        Week 28
    -127.3 (-134.0 to -120.6)
    -130.1 (-136.9 to -123.3)
        Week 32
    -138.6 (-145.8 to -131.5)
    -115.3 (-122.5 to -108.1)
        Week 36
    -124.6 (-131.3 to -118.0)
    -135.2 (-141.9 to -128.5)
        Week 40
    -142.5 (-149.3 to -135.6)
    -122.5 (-129.4 to -115.6)
        Week 44
    -130.9 (-136.7 to -125.1)
    -141.6 (-147.6 to -135.7)
        Week 48
    -135.5 (-142.3 to -128.6)
    -123.9 (-130.8 to -117.0)
        Week 52
    -140.9 (-146.4 to -135.3)
    -139.6 (-145.3 to -134.0)
        Week 56
    -138.9 (-145.7 to -132.1)
    -125.6 (-132.5 to -118.6)
        Week 60
    -125.9 (-132.0 to -119.7)
    -142.3 (-148.6 to -136.1)
        Week 64
    -143.8 (-150.3 to -137.2)
    -126.0 (-132.7 to -119.3)
        Week 68
    -138.0 (-143.9 to -132.2)
    -138.8 (-144.8 to -132.8)
        Week 72
    -140.7 (-147.3 to -134.1)
    -128.8 (-135.5 to -122.0)
        Week 76
    -136.1 (-142.4 to -129.7)
    -139.0 (-145.4 to -132.6)
        Week 80
    -144.4 (-151.1 to -137.8)
    -128.7 (-135.5 to -121.9)
        Week 84
    -143.5 (-149.2 to -137.8)
    -143.2 (-149.1 to -137.4)
        Week 88
    -145.5 (-151.6 to -139.5)
    -133.3 (-139.5 to -127.1)
        Week 92
    -142.1 (-148.0 to -136.1)
    -143.2 (-149.3 to -137.1)
        Week 96
    -146.8 (-153.1 to -140.4)
    -134.7 (-141.2 to -128.2)
        Week 100
    -145.0 (-151.7 to -138.3)
    -146.2 (-153.1 to -139.3)
        Week 104
    -149.6 (-156.3 to -142.8)
    -137.4 (-144.3 to -130.5)
        Week 108
    -148.5 (-154.4 to -142.6)
    -148.3 (-154.4 to -142.2)
        Week 112
    -152.9 (-159.2 to -146.7)
    -139.1 (-145.5 to -132.7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Intraretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 millimetre [mm]). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [39]
    327 [40]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 324, 320)
    86.9 (83.5 to 90.4)
    82.9 (78.9 to 87.0)
        Week 8 (n = 324, 316)
    88.5 (85.2 to 91.9)
    84.6 (80.7 to 88.5)
        Week 12 (n = 323, 315)
    87.5 (84.0 to 91.0)
    84.5 (80.6 to 88.5)
        Week 16 (n = 320, 314)
    90.6 (87.5 to 93.7)
    76.5 (71.9 to 81.0)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 305)
    78.8 (74.5 to 83.0)
    86.1 (82.3 to 89.8)
        Week 24 (n = 294, 284)
    78.7 (74.2 to 83.1)
    78.0 (73.4 to 82.7)
        Week 28 (n = 291, 273)
    77.1 (72.4 to 81.8)
    85.9 (81.8 to 89.9)
        Week 32 (n = 286, 291)
    86.3 (82.5 to 90.2)
    78.3 (73.6 to 82.9)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 278)
    79.6 (75.0 to 84.1)
    86.1 (82.1 to 90.1)
        Week 40 (n = 277, 278)
    84.5 (80.3 to 88.7)
    77.5 (72.7 to 82.3)
        Week 44 (n = 275, 258)
    78.5 (73.7 to 83.2)
    84.2 (79.9 to 88.5)
        Week 48 (n = 274, 269)
    84.1 (79.8 to 88.4)
    77.7 (72.8 to 82.5)
        Week 52 (n = 281, 270)
    85.9 (81.9 to 89.8)
    85.3 (81.1 to 89.4)
        Week 56 (n = 281, 272)
    85.2 (81.1 to 89.2)
    81.1 (76.6 to 85.6)
        Week 60 (n = 273, 266)
    77.8 (73.0 to 82.6)
    85.4 (81.2 to 89.5)
        Week 104 (n = 259, 247)
    86.0 (81.9 to 90.1)
    80.0 (75.1 to 84.9)
        Week 108 (n = 264, 243)
    82.2 (77.7 to 86.6)
    83.5 (79.0 to 88.1)
        Week 112 (n = 266, 251)
    85.9 (81.8 to 90.0)
    80.5 (75.7 to 85.4)
    Notes
    [39] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [40] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Absence of Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Absence of Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Subretinal fluid was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of subretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [41]
    327 [42]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 327, 319)
    70.9 (66.1 to 75.7)
    61.7 (56.4 to 66.9)
        Week 8 (n = 323, 319)
    79.8 (75.6 to 84.1)
    73.6 (68.9 to 78.4)
        Week 12 (n = 324, 315)
    88.6 (85.1 to 92.0)
    79.6 (75.3 to 84.0)
        Week 16 (n = 320, 315)
    90.6 (87.4 to 93.8)
    63.8 (58.6 to 68.9)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 308)
    76.1 (71.6 to 80.7)
    80.4 (76.1 to 84.8)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 287)
    73.7 (68.8 to 78.5)
    59.1 (53.5 to 64.6)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 272)
    71.5 (66.6 to 76.4)
    78.7 (73.9 to 83.5)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 291)
    82.6 (78.3 to 87.0)
    62.2 (56.7 to 67.7)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 282)
    70.6 (65.5 to 75.7)
    80.7 (76.1 to 85.2)
        Week 40 (n = 283, 285)
    77.6 (72.9 to 82.3)
    63.9 (58.4 to 69.5)
        Week 44 (n = 280, 269)
    65.7 (60.3 to 71.0)
    76.2 (71.1 to 81.2)
        Week 48 (n = 278, 274)
    72.5 (67.5 to 77.5)
    62.1 (56.5 to 67.7)
        Week 52 (n = 281, 271)
    83.0 (78.8 to 87.3)
    80.6 (76.0 to 85.3)
        Week 56 (n = 282, 271)
    80.7 (76.3 to 85.2)
    71.6 (66.4 to 76.8)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 271)
    63.6 (58.1 to 69.0)
    80.0 (75.3 to 84.8)
        Week 104 (n = 262, 248)
    80.0 (75.3 to 84.7)
    73.9 (68.5 to 79.3)
        Week 108 (n = 266, 244)
    76.1 (71.2 to 81.0)
    80.7 (75.8 to 85.5)
        Week 112 (n = 267, 252)
    80.9 (76.4 to 85.4)
    77.5 (72.4 to 82.6)
    Notes
    [41] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [42] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Fluid and Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Fluid and Subretinal Fluid in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Intraretinal fluid and subretinal fluid were measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of intraretinal and subretinal fluid were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [43]
    327 [44]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 324, 319)
    59.5 (54.2 to 64.8)
    49.8 (44.4 to 55.2)
        Week 8 (n = 323, 315)
    70.2 (65.2 to 75.1)
    61.6 (56.3 to 66.9)
        Week 12 (n = 323, 315)
    77.0 (72.4 to 81.5)
    66.6 (61.5 to 71.7)
        Week 16 (n = 319, 315)
    82.4 (78.3 to 86.5)
    47.6 (42.2 to 53.0)
        Week 20 (n = 320, 305)
    62.3 (57.3 to 67.4)
    68.6 (63.6 to 73.7)
        Week 24 (n = 295, 284)
    56.5 (50.8 to 62.1)
    45.4 (39.7 to 51.1)
        Week 28 (n = 291, 273)
    55.5 (49.9 to 61.1)
    66.5 (61.0 to 72.0)
        Week 32 (n = 286, 291)
    73.1 (68.0 to 78.1)
    48.6 (42.9 to 54.3)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 278)
    56.3 (50.8 to 61.9)
    68.3 (62.9 to 73.7)
        Week 40 (n = 278, 281)
    65.8 (60.3 to 71.2)
    49.0 (43.2 to 54.8)
        Week 44 (n = 277, 262)
    49.5 (43.7 to 55.3)
    64.3 (58.5 to 70.0)
        Week 48 (n = 277, 270)
    62.2 (56.6 to 67.8)
    46.1 (40.3 to 52.0)
        Week 52 (n = 281, 270)
    70.3 (65.2 to 75.5)
    68.8 (63.4 to 74.3)
        Week 56 (n = 281, 272)
    66.9 (61.5 to 72.3)
    57.5 (51.8 to 63.3)
        Week 60 (n = 275, 266)
    49.3 (43.5 to 55.0)
    69.1 (63.6 to 74.6)
        Week 104 (n = 259, 247)
    68.1 (62.5 to 73.7)
    58.6 (52.7 to 64.6)
        Week 108 (n = 264, 243)
    61.6 (55.9 to 67.3)
    67.1 (61.3 to 72.9)
        Week 112 (n = 266, 251)
    68.7 (63.3 to 74.1)
    61.1 (55.1 to 67.1)
    Notes
    [43] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [44] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Absence of Pigment Epithelial Detachment in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Absence of Pigment Epithelial Detachment in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    Pigment epithelial detachment was measured using optical coherence tomography (OCT) in the central subfield (center 1 mm). The weighted estimates of the percentage of participants with absence of pigment epithelial detachment were based on the Cochran-Mantel Haenszel (CMH) weights stratified by baseline BCVA (≥74 letters, 73-55 letters, and ≤54 letters), baseline LLD (≥33 letters and <33 letters), and region (U.S. and Canada vs. rest of the world). Asia and rest of the world regions were combined due to a small number of enrolled participants. Treatment policy strategy (i.e., all observed values used) and hypothetical strategy (i.e., all values censored after the occurrence of the intercurrent event) were applied to non-COVID-19 related and COVID-19 related intercurrent events, respectively. Missing data were not imputed. 95% confidence interval (CI) is a rounding of 95.03% CI.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52, 56, 60, 104, 108, and 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331 [45]
    327 [46]
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Week 4 (n = 323, 320)
    3.7 (1.7 to 5.8)
    5.6 (3.1 to 8.1)
        Week 8 (n = 321, 318)
    3.1 (1.3 to 5.0)
    4.1 (1.9 to 6.2)
        Week 12 (n = 321, 314)
    4.7 (2.4 to 7.0)
    5.5 (3.0 to 8.0)
        Week 16 (n = 316, 313)
    2.5 (0.8 to 4.1)
    5.8 (3.2 to 8.4)
        Week 20 (n = 316, 306)
    3.8 (1.7 to 5.9)
    6.0 (3.4 to 8.6)
        Week 24 (n = 293, 284)
    4.1 (1.8 to 6.3)
    4.9 (2.5 to 7.4)
        Week 28 (n = 292, 273)
    2.6 (0.9 to 4.4)
    1.9 (0.3 to 3.5)
        Week 32 (n = 287, 291)
    4.3 (2.0 to 6.6)
    1.8 (0.3 to 3.3)
        Week 36 (n = 293, 283)
    4.8 (2.4 to 7.1)
    3.9 (1.7 to 6.1)
        Week 40 (n = 284, 286)
    6.3 (3.5 to 9.0)
    7.3 (4.4 to 10.3)
        Week 44 (n = 282, 270)
    3.9 (1.7 to 6.2)
    9.1 (5.9 to 12.4)
        Week 48 (n = 280, 275)
    3.3 (1.2 to 5.3)
    6.5 (3.7 to 9.3)
        Week 52 (n = 273, 267)
    5.8 (3.1 to 8.5)
    8.1 (5.0 to 11.3)
        Week 56 (n = 272, 266)
    4.7 (2.3 to 7.2)
    5.2 (2.7 to 7.7)
        Week 60 (n = 278, 271)
    3.5 (1.4 to 5.6)
    6.3 (3.4 to 9.1)
        Week 104 (n = 260, 246)
    8.0 (4.8 to 11.2)
    8.3 (5.0 to 11.7)
        Week 108 (n = 264, 244)
    6.9 (3.9 to 10.0)
    8.0 (4.7 to 11.2)
        Week 112 (n = 264, 248)
    8.1 (4.9 to 11.3)
    12.5 (8.4 to 16.5)
    Notes
    [45] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    [46] - The 'n' analyzed indicates subjects with a non-missing, valid assessment at a given timepoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Cysts in the Study Eye Over Time

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with Absence of Intraretinal Cysts in the Study Eye Over Time
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 112 weeks
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [47]
    0 [48]
    Units: Percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    ( to )
    ( to )
    Notes
    [47] - Not evaluated; absence of intraretinal (IR) fluid and IR cysts are described by the same variable.
    [48] - Not evaluated; absence of intraretinal (IR) fluid and IR cysts are described by the same variable.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 48

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 48
    End point description
    The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    240
    236
    Units: millimetres squared (mm^2)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.3 ± 4.6
    1.1 ± 4.4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 112

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Lesion in the Study Eye at Week 112
    End point description
    The total area of the choroidal neovascularization lesion in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    240
    224
    Units: millimetres squared (mm^2)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.7 ± 7.5
    1.7 ± 4.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 48

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 48
    End point description
    The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 48
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    241
    238
    Units: millimetres squared (mm^2)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -3.3 ± 6.6
    -2.1 ± 6.3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 112

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in Total Area of Choroidal Neovascularization Leakage in the Study Eye at Week 112
    End point description
    The total area of choroidal neovascularization leakage in the study eye was evaluated by a central reading center using fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Assessments were censored following COVID-19 related intercurrent events. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement obtained on or prior to randomization.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 112
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    239
    220
    Units: millimetres squared (mm^2)
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    -5.3 ± 7.2
    -4.2 ± 5.9
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with at Least One Adverse Event

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with at Least One Adverse Event
    End point description
    This analysis of adverse events (AEs) includes both ocular and non-ocular (systemic) AEs and is conducted on the safety-evaluable population. Multiple occurrences of the same AE in one individual are counted only once. Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of seriousness, severity, and causality of each AE. AEs of special interest included the following: Cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law; Suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug; Sight-threatening AEs that cause a drop in visual acuity (VA) score ≥30 letters lasting more than 1 hour, require surgical or medical intervention to prevent permanent loss of sight, or are associated with severe intraocular inflammation (IOI).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose of study drug through end of study (up to 112 weeks)
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Adverse Event (AE)
    84.9
    88.0
        Serious AE (SAE)
    27.5
    31.0
        AE Leading to Withdrawal from Study Treatment
    4.8
    2.8
        AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    7.3
    6.1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with at Least One Ocular Adverse Event in the Study Eye or the Fellow Eye

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with at Least One Ocular Adverse Event in the Study Eye or the Fellow Eye
    End point description
    This analysis of adverse events (AEs) is conducted on the safety-evaluable population, which includes all participants who received at least one dose of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye. It only includes ocular AEs, which are categorized as having occurred either in the study eye or the fellow eye. Multiple occurrences of the same AE in one individual are counted only once. Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of seriousness, severity, and causality of each AE. Ocular AEs of special interest included the following: Suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug; Sight-threatening AEs that cause a drop in visual acuity (VA) score ≥30 letters lasting more than 1 hour, require surgical or medical intervention to prevent permanent loss of sight, or are associated with severe intraocular inflammation (IOI).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose of study drug through end of study (up to 112 weeks)
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Study Eye: Adverse Event (AE)
    52.9
    47.5
        Study Eye: Serious AE (SAE)
    4.5
    4.9
        Study Eye: AE Leading to Withdrawal from Treatment
    3.3
    1.8
        Study Eye: Treatment-related AE
    3.6
    3.1
        Study Eye: Treatment-related SAE
    1.8
    0.6
        Study Eye: AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    3.9
    4.3
        Study Eye: AESI, Drop in VA Score ≥30 Letters
    2.7
    3.1
        Study Eye: AESI, Associated with Severe IOI
    0.6
    0.3
        StudyEye:AESI,Interv Req to Avoid Perm Vision Loss
    0.6
    0.9
        StudyEye:Suspected Transm Infectious Agent by Drug
    0.0
    0.3
        Fellow Eye: AE
    46.2
    41.7
        Fellow Eye: SAE
    3.6
    2.5
        Fellow Eye: AESI
    3.0
    2.1
        Fellow Eye: AESI, Drop in VA Score ≥30 Letters
    2.1
    1.8
        FellowEye:AESI,Inter Req to Avoid Perm Vision Loss
    0.9
    0.3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants with at Least One Non-Ocular Adverse Event

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants with at Least One Non-Ocular Adverse Event
    End point description
    This analysis of adverse events (AEs) is conducted on the safety-evaluable population, which includes all participants who received at least one dose of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye. It only includes non-ocular (systemic) AEs. Multiple occurrences of the same AE in one individual are counted only once. Investigators sought information on AEs at each contact with the participants. All AEs were recorded and the investigator made an assessment of seriousness, severity, and causality of each AE. The non-ocular AE of special interest was: Cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first dose of study drug through end of study (up to 112 weeks)
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab Arm B: Aflibercept
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    326
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Adverse Event (AE)
    71.0
    75.8
        Serious AE (SAE)
    21.8
    26.4
        AE Leading to Withdrawal from Study Treatment
    1.5
    0.9
        AE of Special Interest (AESI)
    0.3
    0.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Plasma Concentration of Faricimab Over Time

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    End point title
    Plasma Concentration of Faricimab Over Time [49]
    End point description
    Faricimab concentration in plasma was determined using a validated immunoassay method. This analysis only includes Arm A participants who received treatment with faricimab in the pharmacokinetic-evaluable population, which includes all safety-evaluable participants with at least one plasma sample, provided sufficient dosing information (dose and dosing time) was available. The number of participants analyzed at a given timepoint includes those with an available plasma sample and dosing information at that timepoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 16, 20, 48, 76, and 112
    Notes
    [49] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint is only applicable to participants who were randomized to Arm A: Faricimab.
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Number of subjects analysed
    331
    Units: micrograms per millilitre (μg/mL)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n = 321)
    0.0000 ± 0.0001
        Week 4 (n = 319)
    0.0287 ± 0.0209
        Week 16 (n = 300)
    0.0333 ± 0.0250
        Week 20 (n = 305)
    0.0046 ± 0.0051
        Week 48 (n = 273)
    0.0149 ± 0.0185
        Week 76 (n = 269)
    0.0053 ± 0.0117
        Week 112 (n = 278)
    0.0119 ± 0.0149
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants who Tested Positive for Treatment-Emergent Anti-Drug Antibodies Against Faricimab During the Study

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants who Tested Positive for Treatment-Emergent Anti-Drug Antibodies Against Faricimab During the Study [50]
    End point description
    Anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) against fariciamb were detected in plasma using a validated bridging enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The percentage of participants with treatment-emergent ADA-positive samples includes post-baseline evaluable participants with at least one treatment-induced (defined as having an ADA-negative sample or missing sample at baseline and any positive post-baseline sample) or treatment-boosted (defined as having an ADA-positive sample at baseline and any positive post-baseline sample with a titer that is equal to or greater than 4-fold baseline titer) ADA-positive sample during the study treatment period. The immunogenicity-analysis population includes all participants randomized to the faricimab arm with at least one determinant ADA assessment. Only those with at least one post-baseline ADA assessment were included in this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose at Baseline, Weeks 4, 20, 48, 76, and 112
    Notes
    [50] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period.
    Justification: This endpoint is only applicable to participants who were randomized to Arm A: Faricimab.
    End point values
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Number of subjects analysed
    330
    Units: Percentage of participants
    number (not applicable)
        Total Treatment-Emergent ADA-Positive
    16.1
        Treatment-Induced ADA-Positive
    16.1
        Treatment-Boosted ADA-Positive
    0.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From first dose of study drug through end of study (up to 112 weeks)
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Adverse events (AEs) are reported for the safety population, which includes all participants who received at least one injection of active study drug (faricimab or aflibercept) in the study eye. For ocular AEs, the number of participants and events reported per term are combined totals of AEs that occurred in the study eye or the fellow eye.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    24.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm B: Aflibercept
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to the active comparator (Arm B) received a 2-mg dose of aflibercept that was administered intravitreally (IVT) Q8W, after 3 consecutive monthly doses during the 108-week treatment period. Subjects were to receive 15 IVT injections of aflibercept during the 108-week treatment period comprising three initiating injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q4W to Week 8), followed by 12 maintenance injections (2 mg of aflibercept Q8W at Weeks 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, 64, 72, 80, 88, 96, and 104).

    Reporting group title
    Arm A: Faricimab
    Reporting group description
    Subjects randomized to Arm A received 6 mg of faricimab intravitreally (IVT) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) up to Week 12 (4 injections). At Week 20, protocol-defined assessment of disease activity required Arm A subjects with active disease to be treated with a once every 8 weeks (Q8W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab (i.e., at Weeks 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, and 60). A second assessment of disease activity at Week 24 required Arm A subjects with active disease (excluding those with active disease at Week 20) to be treated with a once every 12 weeks (Q12W) dosing regimen of 6 mg of faricimab IVT (i.e., at Weeks 24, 36, 48, and 60). Subjects who did not have active disease at Weeks 20 and 24 were treated with 6 mg of faricimab IVT once every 16 weeks (Q16W; i.e., at Weeks 28, 44, and 60). From Week 60 (when all of Arm A was scheduled to receive study drug) to Week 108, Arm A subjects were to be treated according to a personalized treatment interval (PTI) dosing regimen (Q8W, Q12W, or Q16W).

    Serious adverse events
    Arm B: Aflibercept Arm A: Faricimab
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    101 / 326 (30.98%)
    91 / 331 (27.49%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    14
    10
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Colon adenoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bile duct cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MALT type)
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Lung cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Glioblastoma multiforme
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Metastases to liver
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Ovarian cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Sarcomatoid carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon cancer stage IV
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemangioma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Adenocarcinoma of colon
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tongue neoplasm malignant stage unspecified
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral arterial occlusive disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Venous thrombosis limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Adverse drug reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ill-defined disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Prostatomegaly
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostatic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchiectasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 326 (1.23%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary artery thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory distress
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device malfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Intraocular pressure increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Facial bones fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asbestosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Joint dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Alcohol poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cataract operation complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wrist fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Comminuted fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Head injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Foot fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyphaema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cataract traumatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Humerus fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal anastomotic leak
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 326 (1.84%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 11
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiopulmonary failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Congestive cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dressler's syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paroxysmal atrioventricular block
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericardial effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ventricular extrasystoles
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ventricular fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Coronary artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Brain oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 326 (1.53%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postictal paralysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombotic cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular dementia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Quadriplegia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dementia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dementia Alzheimer's type
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Iron deficiency anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Angle closure glaucoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Corneal oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye allergy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 326 (1.23%)
    8 / 331 (2.42%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal pigment epithelial tear
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal vein occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vitreous haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Uveitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vitritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Non-infectious endophthalmitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Retinal tear
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral exudative haemorrhagic chorioretinopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diplopia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dry age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Corneal opacity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulum intestinal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric dysplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Food poisoning
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholangitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Cystitis haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fracture nonunion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal stiffness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    4 / 331 (1.21%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhabdomyolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spondylolisthesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rheumatic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 326 (1.23%)
    3 / 331 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chorioretinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 326 (0.61%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endophthalmitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 326 (0.92%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infectious pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infective exacerbation of chronic obstructive airways disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Necrotising fasciitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 326 (1.84%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 326 (1.53%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral uveitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 326 (2.15%)
    2 / 331 (0.60%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 326 (0.00%)
    1 / 331 (0.30%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vestibular neuronitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vitamin B12 deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gout
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypervolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Type 2 diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 326 (0.31%)
    0 / 331 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Arm B: Aflibercept Arm A: Faricimab
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    165 / 326 (50.61%)
    178 / 331 (53.78%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 326 (6.75%)
    18 / 331 (5.44%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    20
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 326 (5.52%)
    15 / 331 (4.53%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    15
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctival haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 326 (11.35%)
    35 / 331 (10.57%)
         occurrences all number
    72
    47
    Neovascular age-related macular degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    62 / 326 (19.02%)
    80 / 331 (24.17%)
         occurrences all number
    81
    103
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 326 (6.44%)
    15 / 331 (4.53%)
         occurrences all number
    37
    27
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 326 (7.98%)
    38 / 331 (11.48%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    55
    Vitreous detachment
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 326 (6.44%)
    22 / 331 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    29
    Posterior capsule opacification
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 326 (5.83%)
    15 / 331 (4.53%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    20
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 326 (6.75%)
    27 / 331 (8.16%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    33
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 326 (8.90%)
    19 / 331 (5.74%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    23

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    28 Feb 2019
    Protocol Version 2: Amended to address feedback from the Voluntary Harmonisation Procedure. To enhance patient safety and to comply with health authority requests, patients with a known hypersensitivity to fluorescein were excluded. Also, the criterion for interruption and resuming study treatment after IOI was amended for clarity.
    06 Aug 2019
    Protocol Version 3: -The criteria for the extension of the drug-dosing interval during the PTI phase was changed from a qualitative assessment of the presence of fluid to a quantitative assessment of CST stability.; -The study-eye inclusion criteria were amended to include patients with extrafoveal CNV membranes with a subfoveal component, secondary to nAMD.; -To ensure appropriate patient representation, the Sponsor could elect to cap the recruitment of patients in certain baseline BCVA strata.; -Reporting of medication errors and associated AE was updated. Medication errors were no longer to be reported expeditiously (within 24 hours), unless they caused a SAE or AESI. -As applicable throughout the protocol, the term "free" was added before VEGF-A and Ang-2 to more accurately describe what the assays were measuring and to be consistent with the other sections of the protocol.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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