Clinical Trial Results:
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Lanadelumab for Prevention Against Acute Attacks of Non-histaminergic Angioedema with Normal C1-Inhibitor (C1-INH) and Acquired Angioedema (AAE) Due to C1-INH Deficiency
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2019-001703-20 |
Trial protocol |
GB DE HU PL IT FR |
Global end of trial date |
20 Oct 2022
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
03 Nov 2023
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First version publication date |
03 Nov 2023
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
SHP643-303
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT04206605 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Other trial identifiers |
IND: 116647 | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Takeda
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Sponsor organisation address |
95 Hayden Avenue, Lexington, United States, MA 02421
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Public contact |
Study Director, Takeda, ClinicalTransparency@takeda.com
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Scientific contact |
Study Director, Takeda, ClinicalTransparency@takeda.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
20 Oct 2022
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
20 Oct 2022
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The main aim of this study is to check if repeated subcutaneous (SC) injections of lanadelumab can prevent angioedema attacks in teenagers and adults with non-histaminergic angioedema with normal C1-INH. Another aim is to check if they tolerate the repeated SC injections. Participants will receive a SC injection of lanadelumab every two weeks for 26 weeks. The first two doses of lanadelumab will be given at the study clinic. Once a participant (and/or parent/caregiver) has been appropriately trained, lanadelumab can be self-injected. Visits to the study clinic are planned for the first, third and fourth week and then every 4 weeks.
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Protection of trial subjects |
Each subject signed an informed consent form before participating in the study.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
04 May 2020
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Canada: 5
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
France: 1
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Germany: 3
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Hungary: 2
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Italy: 9
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Japan: 4
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Netherlands: 4
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Poland: 6
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Spain: 3
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United States: 40
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
77
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EEA total number of subjects |
28
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
74
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From 65 to 84 years |
3
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
Participants took part in the study at 34 investigative sites in Canada, United States, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Spain, France, Japan, Netherlands, and Poland from 04 May 2020 to 20 October 2022. | ||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Participants with a diagnosis of non-histaminergic angioedema were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive lanadelumab or placebo. | ||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall Period
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | ||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Double blind | ||||||||||||||||||
Roles blinded |
Subject, Investigator, Carer, Assessor | ||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants received placebo-matching lanadelumab subcutaneous (SC) injection once every 2 weeks (q2w) for up to 26 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Placebo | ||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Matching-placebo
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Subcutaneous use
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Dosage and administration details |
Matching placebo, SC injection, once Q2W.
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Arm title
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Lanadelumab 300 mg | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants received 300 mg of lanadelumab solution in a prefilled syringe (PFS) as SC injection once q2w for up to 26 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | ||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Lanadelumab
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Subcutaneous use
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Dosage and administration details |
Lanadelumab 300 mg, SC injection, once Q2W.
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Participants received placebo-matching lanadelumab subcutaneous (SC) injection once every 2 weeks (q2w) for up to 26 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Reporting group description |
Participants received 300 mg of lanadelumab solution in a prefilled syringe (PFS) as SC injection once q2w for up to 26 weeks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Participants received placebo-matching lanadelumab subcutaneous (SC) injection once every 2 weeks (q2w) for up to 26 weeks. | ||
Reporting group title |
Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Reporting group description |
Participants received 300 mg of lanadelumab solution in a prefilled syringe (PFS) as SC injection once q2w for up to 26 weeks. |
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End point title |
Number of Investigator-Confirmed Angioedema Attacks During the Treatment Period of Day 0 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
An angioedema attack was defined as symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, the face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with/without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of the tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Attack rate=number of attacks occurring during specified period divided by number of days participant contributed to specified period multiplied by 28 days. Number of investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks during treatment period of Day 0 through Day 182 were assessed. Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product (IP) during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
77
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.899 [1] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Chi-squared | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Rate Ratio | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.02
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
0.71 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.47 | ||||||||||||
Notes [1] - P-value was from Wald-based chi-square test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Participants Achieving Attack-Free Status During the Treatment Period of Day 0 Through Day 182 | |||||||||
End point description |
An angioedema attack=symptoms/signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of following: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with/without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Participant was considered attack free if has no investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks during that time period. For participants who discontinued study prior to completion of analysis period, were classified as attack-free or not based on observed contribution to analysis period. Number of participants achieving attack-free status during treatment period of day 0 through day 182 was assessed. FAS included all randomized participants who receive any exposure to the IP during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | |||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
77
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | |||||||||
P-value |
= 1 [2] | |||||||||
Method |
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |||||||||
Parameter type |
Risk Difference (RD) | |||||||||
Point estimate |
0.003
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | |||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-0.153 | |||||||||
upper limit |
0.114 | |||||||||
Notes [2] - P-value was from the corresponding Mantel-Haenszel estimate for the common risk difference from Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Investigator-Confirmed Moderate or Severe Angioedema Attacks During the Treatment Period of Day 0 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
An angioedema attack was defined as symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of the following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with or without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Attack rate=number of attacks occurring during the specified period divided by number of days the participant contributed to specified period multiplied by 28 days. Number of investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks during treatment period of Day 0 through Day 182 were assessed. FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the IP during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 Through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
77
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.852 [3] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Chi-squared | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Rate Ratio | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.96
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
0.62 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.48 | ||||||||||||
Notes [3] - P-value was from Wald-based chi-square test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Investigator-Confirmed Angioedema Attacks During the Presumed Steady State Period of Day 70 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Angioedema attack=symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of following: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with/without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Number of investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks during presumed steady state period of day 70 through day 182 were assessed. Attack rate =number of attacks occurring during the specified period divided by the number of days the participant contributed to the specified period multiplied by 28 days. Steady State (SS)-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 70 through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
76
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.66 [4] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Chi-squared | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Rate Ratio | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.1
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
0.72 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.7 | ||||||||||||
Notes [4] - P-value was from Wald-based chi-square test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Participants Achieving Attack-Free Status During the Presumed Steady State Period of Day 70 | |||||||||
End point description |
Angioedema attack=symptoms/signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of following: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with/without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Participant was considered as attack free if participant has no investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks during that time period. Participants who discontinue study prior to completion of analysis period, were classified as attack-free. Number of participants achieving attack-free status during the presumed steady state period of day 70 through 182 was assessed. SS-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 70 through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | |||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
76
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | |||||||||
P-value |
= 0.25 [5] | |||||||||
Method |
Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel | |||||||||
Parameter type |
Risk Difference (RD) | |||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.087
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | |||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-0.28 | |||||||||
upper limit |
0.063 | |||||||||
Notes [5] - P-value was from the corresponding Mantel-Haenszel estimate for the common risk difference from CMH test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Participants With Maximum Attack Severity During Treatment Period of Day 0 Through Day 182 | |||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
An angioedema attack was defined as the symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of the following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, the face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with or without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of the tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Number of participants with maximum attack severity during treatment period of day 0 through day 182 was assessed. Angioedema attack severity was calculated per participant based on the severity categories as follows: No attack, Mild, Moderate, and Severe. FAS included all randomized participants who receive any exposure to the IP during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Investigator-Confirmed Moderate or Severe Angioedema Attacks During the Presumed Steady State Period of Day 70 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Angioedema attack was defined as symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of following: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with/without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Attack rate=number of attacks occurring during the specified period divided by number of days participant contributed to specified period multiplied by 28 days. Number of investigator-confirmed moderate or severe angioedema attacks during presumed steady state period of day 70 through day 182 were assessed. SS-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 70 through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
76
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.896 [6] | ||||||||||||
Method |
Chi-squared | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Rate Ratio | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.97
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Confidence interval |
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level |
95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
0.58 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
1.61 | ||||||||||||
Notes [6] - P-value was from Wald-based chi-square test; unadjusted for multiple testing. |
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End point title |
Number of Participants With Maximum Attack Severity During Presumed Steady State Period of Day 70 Through Day 182 | |||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
An angioedema attack was defined as the symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of the following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, the face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with or without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of the tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Number of participants with maximum attack severity during the presumed steady state period of day 70 through day 182 was assessed. Angioedema attack severity was calculated per participant based on the severity categories as follows: No attack, Mild, Moderate, and Severe. SS-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 70 through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Time to First Angioedema Attack After Day 0 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The time to the first angioedema attack (days) after Day 0 for the efficacy evaluation period of Day 0 through Day 182 was calculated from the date and time of the first dose of lanadelumab for the efficacy evaluation period (Day 0 through Day 182) to the date and time of the first in angioedema attack after the first dose for the efficacy evaluation period of Day 0 through Day 182. The data is reported for angioedema attack rate groups i.e. 1 to < 2 Attacks/Month and >=2 Attacks/Month. FAS included all randomized participants who receive any exposure to the IP during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 Through Day 182
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Statistical analysis title |
Statistical Analysis 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
Placebo v Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
77
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.498 [7] | ||||||||||||||||||
Method |
Logrank | ||||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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Notes [7] - P-value comparing lanadelumab to placebo was from a log rank test stratified by baseline strata. |
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End point title |
Time to First Angioedema Attack After Day 70 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The time to the first angioedema attack (days) after Day 0 for the efficacy evaluation period of Day 70 through Day 182 was calculated from the date and time of the first dose of lanadelumab for the efficacy evaluation period (Day 70 through Day 182) to the date and time of the first in angioedema attack after the first dose for the efficacy evaluation period of Day 70 through Day 182. The data is reported for angioedema attack rate groups i.e. 1 to < 2 Attacks/Month and >=2 Attacks/Month. SS-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182). '9999' indicates Upper limit of CI was not estimable due to censoring of participants who discontinued or completed the study before having an attack.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 70 through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Participants Achieving at Least 50 %, 70%, 90% and 100% Reduction in the Investigator-Confirmed Normalized Number of Attacks (NNA) Per 4 Weeks During Each of the Efficacy Evaluation Periods Relative to the Observation Period NNA | |||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Normalized number of investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks (NNA) during each efficacy evaluation period was expressed as a monthly (28 days) angioedema attack rate. Attack rate=number of attacks occurring during specified period divided by number of days participants contributed to specified period multiplied by 28 days. Number of participants achieving at least 50 %, 70%, 90% and 100% reduction in investigator-confirmed normalized number of attacks per 4 weeks during each of efficacy evaluation periods relative to the observation period NNA was assessed. Percentage reduction groups are not mutually exclusive, participants may appear in more than one group as applicable based on their percentage reduction. FAS included all randomized participants who receive any exposure to IP during treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182). Overall number of participants analyzed=number of participants achieving at Least 50 %, 70%, 90% and 100% reduction in investigator-confirmed normalized.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 Through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Participants Achieving Normalized Number of Attacks (NNA) Less Than (<)1.0 Per 4 Weeks During Each of the Efficacy Evaluation Periods | |||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The normalized number of investigator-confirmed angioedema attacks (NNA) during each efficacy evaluation period was expressed as a monthly (28 days) angioedema attack rate. Attack rate was calculated for each participant as the number of attacks occurring during the specified period divided by the number of days the participant contributed to the specified period multiplied by 28 days. Number of participants achieving normalized number of attacks < 1.0 per 4 weeks during each of the efficacy evaluation periods was assessed. The percentage reduction groups are not mutually exclusive, participants may appear in more than one group as applicable based on their percentage reduction. SS-FAS included all randomized participants who received any exposure to the investigational product during the presumed steady state period (Day 70 through Day 182).
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Day 0 through Day 182, Day 70 through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) Including Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | ||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
TEAE=as any event emerging or manifesting at or after the initiation of treatment with an IP or medicinal product or any existing event that worsens in either intensity or frequency following exposure to the IP or medicinal product. SAE=untoward clinical manifestation of signs, symptoms or outcomes (whether considered related to investigational product or not and at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital abnormality/birth defect, an important medical event. AESI included hypersensitivity reactions, events of disordered coagulation such as bleeding AESI, hypercoagulable AESI. Number of participants with TEAEs including AESI and SAE was assessed.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From the first study drug administration up to follow-up (Day 196)
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Plasma Concentrations of Lanadelumab | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Pharmacokinetic Set (PK Set) included all participants in the SAS who had at least 1 evaluable postdose PK concentration value. Overall number of participants analyzed is the number of participants available with data for analyses. Number analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses at the given timepoint. 'n' indicates number of participants analysed are the participants available for analysis at the given timepoint. '9999' indicates the standard deviation (SD) was not estimable for a single participant.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose and post-dose at Days 0, 4, 14, 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168 and 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Plasma Kallikrein (pKal) Activity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Plasma Kallikrein activity was measured by biomarker cleaved high molecular weight kininogen (cHMWK ) level to assess pharmacodynamics of lanadelumab. The Pharmacodynamic Set (PD Set) included all participants in the SAS who had at least 1 evaluable PD concentration value. Overall number of participants analyzed are the number of participants with data available for analyses. Number analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses at the given timepoint.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose and post-dose at Days 4, 14, 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168 and 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Participants With Neutralizing or Non-neutralizing Antidrug Antibodies (ADA) in Plasma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Number of participants with neutralizing or non-neutralizing antidrug antibodies in plasma was assessed. FAS included all randomized participants who receive any exposure to the IP during the treatment period (Day 0 through Day 182). Number analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses at the given timepoint.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Pre-dose and post-dose at Days 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168 and 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Number of Participants With Change in Total Angioedema Quality of Life (AE-QoL) Questionnaire Score During the Treatment Period of Day 0 Through Day 182 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
The AE-QoL questionnaire was a self-administered validated instrument to assess health related (HR) QoL among participants with recurrent angioedema. The AE-QoL consisted of 17 disease-specific quality-of-life items, to produce a total AEQoL score and 4 domain scores (functioning, fatigue/mood, fear/shame, and nutrition) and each of the 17 items has a five point response scale ranging from 0 (Never) to 4 (Very Often). Taw total score (mean of all item scores) was rescaled using linear transformations into final percentage scores ranging 0 to 100. SAS:all participants who receive any exposure to the IP. Overall number of participants analyzed are number of participants with data available for analyses. 'n' indicates number analyzed is the number of participants available for analyses in the specific category. Occassionally (O); Very Often (VO); Food or Beverages (F/B); Swelling Episodes (SE); Negative effects (NE). basline (n) = 26, 49 and Day 189 (n) = 26, 50.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Baseline through Day 182
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
From start of the study up to follow up (Day 196)
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Assessment type |
Systematic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
25.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Placebo
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Reporting group description |
Participants received placebo-matching lanadelumab subcutaneous (SC) injection once every 2 weeks (q2w) for up to 26 weeks. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Lanadelumab 300 mg
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Reporting group description |
Participants received 300 mg of lanadelumab solution in a prefilled syringe (PFS) as SC injection once q2w for up to 26 weeks. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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19 Apr 2021 |
Amendment 3 changes:
• Sponsor was revised from Shire to Takeda Development Centers Americas, Inc. (TDCA)/Takeda.
• Removed IQVIA medical monitor contact information and added reference to the study specific contact list. The contact list contains the most accurate and up-to-date contact information.
• Revised to include appropriate Takeda forms for reporting AEs and pregnancy.
• Revised footnote to clarify that participants <18 years of age were only enrolled if allowed based on local site and/or country regulations.
• Revised inclusion criterion #3 to clarify that participants with C4 level not below the normal range should be enrolled.
• Revised footnote f for Table 1 (Table 1 Schedule of Activities - Screening and Observation Period) to clarify that an additional confirmatory test may be performed during the observation period if C1-INH therapy washout was not completed during the screening period.
• Revised footnote g for Table 1 (Table 1 Schedule of Activities - Screening and Observation Period) to clarify that the 2-week washout period was completed in the screening period only for participants where it was deemed safe to complete.
• Timeframe for male contraception was revised to align with female contraception (for the duration of the study and 70 days after the last dose of investigational product [IP]).
• Specific quantitative stopping criteria, particularly in regard to liver values were added.
• Added language to clarify that sample collection for genotype testing during the screening period was required; an additional sample for exploratory genetic analyses was optional. |
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18 Aug 2022 |
Amendment 2 changes:
• Shire Global Drug Safety was updated to Takeda Global Patient Safety Evaluation (GPSE) Group.
• The study population was revised to remove participants with acquired angioedema due to C1-INH deficiency.
• For study site regions, removed specific countries in Europe and added Japan.
• The study number for the open-label extension study was added (Study TAK-743-3001).
• An additional visit prior to the start of the observation period was added. This visit would allow for an eligibility review, angioedema attack and adverse event (AE) monitoring, and distribution of icatibant and antihistamine treatment.
• Removed plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) sample from Visit 2 to Visit 3. Visit 2 was now an off-site visit. Reference to collecting samples predose on Study Day 4 was removed.
• Provided clarification that participants were to begin Visit 1 in the treatment period within 7 days of the observation period. Any delay to the start of the treatment period should be discussed with the sponsor.
• Added angioedema attack monitoring.
• Revised physical examinations to include body weight as part of all examinations.
• Revised exploratory endpoints to exploratory efficacy endpoints and added text indicating that exploratory efficacy endpoints would be defined in the statistical analysis plan (SAP). |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |