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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43855   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7284   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2020-003949-11
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:GS-US-546-5857
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Prematurely Ended
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2021-07-27
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2020-003949-11
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Magrolimab in Combination with Azacitidine versus Physician’s Choice of Venetoclax in Combination with Azacitidine or Intensive Chemotherapy in Previously Untreated Patients with TP53 Mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Estudio en fase III, aleatorizado, abierto, para evaluar la seguridad y la eficacia de magrolimab en combinación con azacitidina frente a la elección del médico de venetoclax más azacitidina o quimioterapia intensiva, en pacientes con leucemia mieloide aguda y TP53 mutado no tratados previamente
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A study evaluating the safety and efficacy of Magrolimab in combination with Azacitidine versus Physician's choice of Venetoclax in combination with Azacitidin or Intensive Chemotherapy in patients with TP53 Mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Un estudio evaluando la seguridad y la eficacia de magrolimab en combinación con azacitidina frente a la elección del médico de venetoclax más azacitidina o quimioterapia intensiva, en pacientes con leucemia TP53 mutante mieloide aguda
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberGS-US-546-5857
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorGilead Sciences, Inc.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportGilead Sciences, Inc.
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationGilead Sciences International Ltd.
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trials Mailbox
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressFlowers Building, Granta Park
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityAbington, Cambridge
    B.5.3.3Post codeCB21 6GT
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.5Fax number+441223897284
    B.5.6E-mailclinical.trials@gilead.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/15/1582
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMagrolimab
    D.3.2Product code GS-4721
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNMagrolimab
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeGS-4721
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB194348
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.13.1Other medicinal product typeMonoclonal antibody
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cerubidin
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi-Aventis Ireland
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameDaunorubicin
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDAUNORUBICIN
    D.3.9.1CAS number 20830-81-3
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB06917MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Cytarabine
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderPfizer Healthcare Ireland
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameCytarabine
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNCytarabine
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameCYTARABINE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB06880MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Zavedos
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderPfizer Healthcare Ireland
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameIdarubicin
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPIntravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNIdarubicin
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameIDARUBICIN
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB08111MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Vidaza
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderCelgene Europe B.V.
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameAzacitidine
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder and solvent for solution for infusion
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    Intravenous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNAZACITIDINE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 320-67-2
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB05624MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg/ml milligram(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Venclyxto
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAbbVie Deutschland GmbH Co. KG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameVenetoclax
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVENETOCLAX
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameVenetoclax
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176260
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 7
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Venclyxto
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAbbVie Deutschland GmbH Co. KG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameVenetoclax
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVENETOCLAX
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameVenetoclax
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176260
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 8
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Venclyxto
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAbbVie Deutschland GmbH Co. KG
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameVenetoclax
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Film-coated tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNVENETOCLAX
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameVenetoclax
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB176260
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeup to
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 21.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10000880
    E.1.2Term Acute myeloid leukaemia
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To compare the efficacy of magrolimab + azacitidine versus venetoclax + azacitidine in patients with previously untreated TP53 mutant acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who are appropriate for non intensive therapy as measured by overall survival (OS).
    Comparar la eficacia de magrolimab + azacitidina frente a venetoclax + azacitidina en pacientes con leucemia mieloide aguda (LMA) con mutación de TP53 no tratada previamente que son aptos para el tratamiento no intensivo, según lo determinado por la supervivencia global (SG)
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    The secondary objectives of this study are as follows:
    •To compare the efficacy of magrolimab + azacitidine versus physician’s choice of venetoclax + azacitidine or 7 + 3 chemotherapy in all patients with previously untreated TP53 mutant AML as measured by OS.
    •To compare the efficacy of magrolimab + azacitidine versus physician’s choice of venetoclax + azacitidine or 7 + 3 chemotherapy in all patients as measured by event-free survival (EFS).
    •To compare the efficacy of magrolimab + azacitidine versus physician’s choice of venetoclax + azacitidine or 7 + 3 chemotherapy in all patients as measured by conversion rate of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion dependence to transfusion independence.

    See protocol for extensive list.
    Los objetivos secundarios de este estudio son los siguientes:
    •Comparar la eficacia de magrolimab + azacitidina frente a la elección del médico de venetoclax + azacitidina o quimioterapia 7 + 3 en todos los pacientes con LMA con mutación de TP53 no tratada previamente, según lo determinado por la SG
    •Comparar la eficacia de magrolimab + azacitidina frente a la elección del médico de venetoclax + azacitidina. elección del médico de venetoclax + azacitidina o quimioterapia 7 + 3 en todos los pacientes medida por la supervivencia libre de eventos (SLE).
    •Comparar la eficacia de magrolimab + azacitidina frente a la elección del médico de venetoclax + azacitidina o quimioterapia 7 + 3 en todos los pacientes, según lo determinado por la SSA, medida mediante la tasa de conversión de dependencia a independencia de transfusión de glóbulos rojos.
    Consulte el protocolo para ver la lista completa.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1)Patients with histological confirmation of AML by World Health Organization criteria, previously untreated for AML, and who have presence of at least 1 TP53 gene mutation that is not benign or likely benign based on evaluation by central laboratory (patients with biallelic 17p deletions, loss of both 17p alleles, are eligible based on locally evaluated cytogenetics/karyotype/fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] report).
    2)Patients with white blood cell (WBC) count ≤ 20 x 10^3/µL prior to randomization. If the patient’s WBC is > 20 x 10^3/µL prior to randomization, the patient can be enrolled, assuming all other eligibility criteria are met. However, the WBC should be ≤ 20 x 10^3/µL prior to the first dose of study treatment and prior to each magrolimab dose for Cycle 1 (if the patient is randomized to the experimental arm).
    3)The hemoglobin must be ≥ 9.5 g/dL prior to initial dose of study treatment for patients with prior cardiac history (eg, ischemic heart disease, left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF] ≤ 45%, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or other conditions that may be sensitive to demand ischemia). Transfusions are allowed to meet hemoglobin eligibility.
    4Patient has provided informed consent.
    5)Patient is willing and able to comply with clinic visits and procedure outlined in the study protocol.
    6)Male or female, ≥ 18 years of age.
    7)Patients must have an ECOG performance status of 0 to 2, except for patients less than 75 years of age and appropriate for non-intensive treatment. For these patients, the ECOG performance status score may be 0 to 3.
    8)Patients must have adequate renal function as demonstrated by a creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min/1.73m2; calculated by the Cockcroft Gault formula or measured by 24 hours urine collection.
    9)Adequate cardiac function
    10)Adequate liver function
    11)Pretreatment blood cross-match completed.
    12)Male and female patients of childbearing potential who engage in heterosexual intercourse must agree to use protocol-specified method(s) of contraception.
    13)Patients must be willing to consent to mandatory pretreatment and on treatment bone marrow biopsies (aspirate and trephines).
    1.Pacientes con confirmación histológica de LMA según los criterios de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, no tratados previamente para la LMA y que tengan presencia de al menos 1 mutación del gen TP53 que no sea benigna o probablemente benigna según la evaluación del laboratorio central (los pacientes con deleciones bialélicas de 17p son aptos en función de los informes evaluados localmente de citogénesis/ cariotipo/ hibridación in situ fluorescente (FISH)).
    2.Pacientes con un recuento de leucocitos (LEU) ≤20 x 10^3/µl antes de la aleatorización. Si el recuento de LEU del paciente es >20 x 10^3/µl antes de la aleatorización, se puede inscribir al paciente siempre que se cumplan todos los demás criterios de aptitud. Sin embargo, el recuento de LEU debe ser ≤20 x 10^3/µl antes de la primera dosis del tratamiento del estudio y antes de cada dosis de magrolimab durante el ciclo 1 (si el paciente es aleatorizado al grupo experimental).
    3.En el caso de pacientes con antecedentes cardíacos (p. ej., cardiopatía isquémica, fracción de eyección ventricular izquierda [FEVI] ≤45 %, insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva sintomática u otras afecciones que puedan ser sensibles al desarrollo de isquemia), el nivel de hemoglobina debe ser ≥9,5 g/dl antes de la dosis inicial del tratamiento del estudio. Se permiten las transfusiones para cumplir el requisito de hemoglobina.
    4.El paciente ha proporcionado el consentimiento informado.
    5.El paciente está dispuesto y es capaz de cumplir con las visitas al centro y los procedimientos descritos en el protocolo del estudio.
    6.Hombre o mujer, ≥18 años de edad.
    7.Los pacientes deben tener un estado funcional ECOG de 0 a 2, excepto para los pacientes <75 años de edad y apropiado para tratamientos no intensivos. Para estos pacientes, la puntuación del estado funcional ECOG puede ser de 0 a 3.
    8.Los pacientes deben tener una función renal adecuada, demostrada por un aclaramiento de creatinina ≥30 ml/min/1.73 m^2; calculado mediante la fórmula de Cockcroft Gault o medido mediante recogida de orina de 24 horas.
    9.Función cardíaca adecuada.
    10.Función hepática adecuada
    11.Prueba cruzada de sangre previa al tratamiento realizada.
    12.Los pacientes varones y las mujeres con capacidad de concebir que mantengan relaciones sexuales heterosexuales deben aceptar el uso de los métodos anticonceptivos especificados en el protocolo.
    13.Los pacientes deben estar dispuestos a dar su consentimiento para las biopsias de médula ósea obligatorias antes y durante el tratamiento (aspirado y con trépano)
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1)Positive serum pregnancy test
    2)Breastfeeding female
    3)Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, the metabolites, or formulation excipient
    4)Prior treatment with any of the following:
    a)CD47 or signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPĪ±)-targeting agents
    b)Antileukemic therapy for the treatment of AML (excluding hydroxyurea or oral etoposide), hypomethylating agent (HMA), low dose cytarabine and/or venetoclax.
    5)Current participation in another interventional clinical study.
    6)Known inherited or acquired bleeding disorders.
    7)Patients appropriate for non-intensive therapy, who have received treatment with strong and/or moderate CYP3A inducers within 7 days prior to the initiation of study treatments.
    8)Patients appropriate for non-intensive therapy who have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or starfruit within 3 days prior to the initiation of study treatment.
    9)Patients appropriate for non-intensive therapy who have malabsorption syndrome or other conditions that preclude enteral route of administration.
    10)Clinical suspicion of active CNS involvement with AML.
    11)Patients who have acute promyelocytic leukemia.
    12)Significant disease or medical conditions, as assessed by the Investigator and Sponsor, that would substantially increase the risk benefit ratio of participating in the study. This includes, but is not limited to, acute myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, unstable angina, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, significant active infections, and congestive heart failure New York Heart Association Class III-IV.
    13)Second malignancy, except neoplasms such as MDS/myeloproliferative disorders that can transform to AML, or treated basal cell or localized squamous skin carcinomas, localized prostate cancer, or other malignancies for which patients are not on active anti-cancer therapies and have had no evidence of active malignancy for at least ≥ 1 year.
    14)Known active or chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or HIV infection in medical history.
    15)Active HBV, and/or active HCV, and/or HIV following testing at screening
    1.Prueba de embarazo en suero con resultado positivo.
    2.Mujer en periodo de lactancia.
    3.Hipersensibilidad conocida a cualquier de los fármacos del estudio, los metabolitos o los excipientes de la formulación.
    4.Tratamiento previo con cualquiera de los siguientes:
    a.Agentes dirigidos a CD47 o la proteína reguladora de señales alfa (SIRPĪ±).
    b.Cualquier tratamiento antileucémico para la LMA (excepto hidroxiurea o etopósido oral), agente hipometilante (AHM), citarabina a dosis bajas y/o venetoclax.
    5.Participación actual en otro estudio clínico intervencionista.
    6.Trastornos hemorrágicos conocidos heredados o adquiridos.
    7.Pacientes adecuados para terapias no intensivas, que hayan recibido inductores potentes y/o moderados del CYP3A en los 7 días previos al inicio de los tratamientos del estudio.
    8.Pacientes adecuados para terapias no intensivas, que hayan consumido pomelo, productos de pomelo, naranjas amargas (incluidas las mermeladas que contienen naranjas amargas) o carambola (fruta estrella) dentro de los 3 días anteriores al inicio del tratamiento del estudio.
    9.Pacientes adecuados para terapias no intensivas, con síndrome de malabsorción u otras afecciones que impidan la vía de administración por sonda nasogástrica.
    10.Sospecha clínica de afectación activa del SNC con LMA.
    11.Pacientes con leucemia promielocítica aguda.
    12.Enfermedad o afecciones médicas significativas, según lo evaluado por el investigador y el promotor, que aumentarían sustancialmente la relación riesgo-beneficio de participar en el estudio. Esto incluye, entre otras, infarto agudo de miocardio en los últimos 6 meses, angina inestable, diabetes mellitus no controlada, infecciones activas significativas e insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva de clase III-IV según la New York Heart Association.
    13.Segunda neoplasia maligna, excepto neoplasias como SMD/trastornos mieloproliferativos que pueden transformarse en LMA, o carcinomas basocelulares tratados o carcinomas epidermoides cutáneos localizados, cáncer de próstata localizado u otras neoplasias malignas para las que los pacientes no estén recibiendo tratamientos antineoplásicos activos y no hayan presentado indicios de neoplasia maligna activa durante al menos ≥1 año.
    14)Infección activa o crónica por el virus de la hepatitis B (VHB) o por el virus de la hepatitis C (VHC) o infección por el VIH en el historial médico.
    15)VHB activo, y/o VHC activo, y/o VIH tras las pruebas de detección.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Overall Survival in the Stratum of Patients Appropriate for Non-intensive Therapy
    Supervivencia global en el estrato de pacientes aptos para la terapia no intensiva
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Those whose deaths are not observed during the study will be censored at their last known alive date.
    Fecha de aleatorización hasta la fecha de muerte por cualquier causa. Aquellos cuya muerte no se observe durante el estudio serán censurados en su última fecha de vida conocida.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    (1)Overall Survival in All Patients
    (2)Event-Free Survival in All Patients
    (3)RBC Transfusion Independence Conversion Rate in All Patients
    (4)Platelet Transfusion Independence Conversion Rate inAll Patients
    (5)Rate of Complete Remission within 6 Months in All Patients (2 months for patients receiving 7 + 3 chemotherapy)
    (6)Rate of CR without Minimal Residual Disease within 6 Months in All Patients (2 months for patients receiving 7 + 3 chemotherapy)
    (7)Time until Meaningful Definitive Deterioration (TUDD) on the EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL Scale in All Patients and TUDD on the EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning Scale in All Patients
    (8)Rate of CR + CRh within 6 Months in All Patients (2 months for patients receiving 7 + 3 chemotherapy)
    (9)Duration of Complete Remission
    (10)Duration of CR + CRh
    (11)Incidence of Grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events and Incidence of Grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent laboratory abnormalities
    (12)Serum concentration of magrolimab and Rate of anti-magrolimab antibody incidence
    (1)Supervivencia global en todos los pacientes
    (2) Supervivencia libre de eventos en todos los pacientes
    (3) Tasa de conversión de independencia de la transfusión de glóbulos rojos en todos los pacientes
    (4) Tasa de conversión de independencia de la transfusión de plaquetas en todos los pacientes
    (5) Tasa de remisión completa en 6 meses en todos los pacientes (2 meses para los pacientes que reciben 7 + 3 quimioterapia)
    (6)Tasa de RC sin enfermedad residual mínima en 6 meses en todos los pacientes (2 meses para los pacientes que reciben 7 + 3 quimioterapia)
    (7)Tiempo hasta el deterioro significativo definitivo (TUDD) en la escala EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL en todos los pacientes y TUDD en la escala EORTC QLQ-C30 Physical Functioning Scale en todos los pacientes
    (8)Tasa de RC + RCh en 6 meses en todos los pacientes (2 meses para los pacientes que reciben 7 + 3 quimioterapia)
    (9)Duración de la remisión completa
    (10)Duración de la RC + RCh
    (11)Incidencia de acontecimientos adversos emergentes del tratamiento de grado ≥ 3 e Incidencia de anomalías de laboratorio emergentes del tratamiento de grado ≥ 3
    (12)Concentración sérica de magrolimab y Tasa de incidencia de anticuerpos anti-magrolimab
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    (1)The OS is measured from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
    (2)The EFS is defined as time from the date of randomization to the earliest date of documented relapse from CR, treatment failure (defined as failure to achieve CR within 6 months of treatment with magrolimab + azacitidine or venetoclax + azacitidine, or up to 2 months of treatment with 7 + 3 chemotherapy), or death from any cause.

    Please see protocol for extensive list.
    (1)La SG se mide desde la fecha de aleatorización hasta la fecha de muerte por cualquier causa.
    (2)La SFE se define como el tiempo transcurrido desde la fecha de aleatorización hasta la primera fecha de recaída documentada desde la RC, el fracaso del tratamiento (definido como el fracaso en alcanzar la RC en los 6 meses de tratamiento con magrolimab + azacitidina o venetoclax + azacitidina, o hasta 2 meses de tratamiento con 7 + 3 quimioterapia), o la muerte por cualquier causa.

    Consulte el protocolo para ver la lista completa.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial3
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned11
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA70
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Canada
    Hong Kong
    United States
    Belgium
    Denmark
    France
    Germany
    Italy
    Spain
    Sweden
    Switzerland
    United Kingdom
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LPLV
    UPUV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months6
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 104
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 242
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state23
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 160
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 346
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Upon withdrawal from study treatment, patients will receive the care upon which they and their physicians agree. Post study treatment assessments are described in Table 20 of the study protocol.
    Al abandonar el tratamiento del estudio, los pacientes recibirán los cuidados que ellos y sus médicos acuerden. Las evaluaciones posteriores al tratamiento del estudio se describen en la Tabla 20 del protocolo del estudio.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2021-07-26
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2021-07-21
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusPrematurely Ended
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2024-02-07
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