E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis with a History of Prior Systemic Treatment Failure |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Immune System Diseases [C20] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 21.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10003639 |
E.1.2 | Term | Atopic dermatitis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10040785 - Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
-Part 1 DB: To evaluate the efficacy of etrasimod, 2 mg, QD versus placebo in adult participants with moderate-to-severe AD and a history of a prior systemic therapy failure. -Part 1 OLE and Part 2 (OL): To evaluate the long-term safety of oral etrasimod, 2 mg, QD in adult participants with moderate-to-severe AD and a history of a prior systemic therapy failure. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
-Part 1 DB: To evaluate the efficacy of etrasimod, 2 mg, QD based on additional measures in adult participants with moderate-to-severe AD and a history of a prior systemic therapy failure. -Part 1 OLE and Part 2: To evaluate the long-term efficacy of oral etrasimod, 2 mg, QD in adult participants with moderate-to-severe AD and a history of a prior systemic therapy failure. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1.Chronic AD (also known as atopic eczema) that was diagnosed at least 1 year prior to Screening and meets Hanifin and Rajka criteria at screening). 2.Moderate to severe AD: a.IGA score ≥3 (on the 0 to 4 IGA scale, in which 3 = moderate and 4 = severe) at screening and baseline (Day 1) b.BSA ≥10% of AD involvement at screening and baseline (Day 1) c.Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) ≥16 at screening and baseline (Day 1) 3.A participant who has failed a prior systemic therapy for AD, ie, refractory, moderate-to-severe AD that is not adequately controlled with other systemic drug products, including biologics, or when use of those therapies is inadvisable. (i.e., medical contraindications to systemic therapy prohibit use). a.Inadequate response to ≥ 2 weeks of cyclosporine, azathioprine, methotrexate, mycophenolate, biologic, JAK inhibitors, or systemic corticosteroid (CS; defined as pulse of systemic CS or ≥ 2 weeks of continuous oral CS), or when systemic therapy is inadvisable. - In Part 1, approximately 30% of participants are permitted with a failure of a prior systemic corticosteroid therapy without failing another systemic treatment for AD. For the remaining participants, failure of a prior systemic corticosteroid therapy alone is not sufficient to meet the criterion of prior systemic failure, i.e., the participant must fail another systemic treatment for AD. - In Part 2, failure of systemic corticosteroids may qualify a participant for the study. b.Refractory is an insufficient clinical response defined as the inability to achieve and maintain remission or a low disease activity state of minimal or mild lesions only, within 1 year of screening, despite treatment with systemic therapy for a period sufficient to demonstrate efficacy as determined by the Investigator. c.Acceptable documentation for these criteria includes chart notes that record medication prescription and treatment outcome, or Investigator documentation based on communication with the patient's treating physician. For study purposes, document failure of prior systemic drug(s) to adequately control AD in the CRF. 4.Willing to apply a topical emollient/moisturizer at least once daily for ≥1 week prior to baseline (Day 1) and willing to maintain consistent (ie, no change in type, frequency, or application) daily application over the course of the study. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1.Presence of potential confounding factors: -Skin conditions (eg, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis) that may interfere with evaluation of AD or assessment of treatment response as deemed by the Investigator. -Current significant active infection or requiring a treatment for infection that may interfere with the assessment of AD. Study Arms and Duration: Part 1 (DB period and OLE period): -Etrasimod, 2 mg (tablet) QD for 16 weeks or Placebo (tablet) QD for 16 weeks; OLE period: Etrasimod, 2 mg (tablet) QD for 52 weeks. -Up to 76 weeks duration: including up to 4 weeks for screening, 16-week DB treatment period, 52-week OLE treatment period, and a safety follow-up at 2 and 4 weeks after treatment completion. Part 2 (OL period): -Etrasimod, 2 mg (tablet) QD for 52 weeks. -Up to 60 weeks duration: including up to 4 weeks for screening, 52-week OL treatment period, and a safety follow-up at 2 and 4 weeks after treatment completion. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
- Proportion of participants achieving IGA of clear (0) or almost clear (1) (on a 5-point scale) and a reduction of ≥ 2 points from baseline at Week 16. - Incidence and severity of treatment-emergent AEs, AEs leading to study treatment discontinuation, SAEs, and AESIs. -Incidence of clinically significant changes in clinical laboratory values, ECG measurements and vital signs.
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
- At Week 16 - Throughout the study |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
-Proportion of participants achieving a EASI-75 at Week 16. -Percent change from baseline in EASI at Week 16.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 85 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Australia |
Canada |
Mexico |
United States |
Bulgaria |
Czechia |
France |
Germany |
Italy |
Poland |
Spain |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 18 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 18 |