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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study Comparing Oral Ixazomib (MLN9708) Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone Versus Placebo Plus Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in Adult Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-005496-17
    Trial protocol
    DE   BE   GB   HU   PT   AT   ES   CZ   SE   IT   FR   NL   DK   PL  
    Global end of trial date
    07 Feb 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 Feb 2023
    First version publication date
    23 Feb 2023
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    C16010
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01564537
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    U1111-1164-7646
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Takeda
    Sponsor organisation address
    95 Hayden Avenue, Lexington, United States, MA 02421
    Public contact
    Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
    Scientific contact
    Study Director, Takeda, TrialDisclosures@takeda.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    07 Feb 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    07 Feb 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main objective of the study is to determine whether the addition of oral ixazomib to the background therapy of lenalidomide and dexamethasone improves PFS in patients with RRMM.
    Protection of trial subjects
    All study participants were required to read and sign an Informed Consent Form.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Aug 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety, Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    60 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    New Zealand: 67
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 36
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Denmark: 17
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 81
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 39
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 33
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 39
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 9
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Portugal: 15
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 39
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Turkey: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 20
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 45
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 51
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    China: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 6
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    722
    EEA total number of subjects
    384
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    305
    From 65 to 84 years
    407
    85 years and over
    10

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Participants were enrolled at 187 sites in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Japan, Republic of Korea, Netherlands, New Zealand, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, United Kingdom and US from 01 August 2012 to 08 February 2022.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Participants with a diagnosis of relapsed and/or refractory multiple myeloma were enrolled in 1 of 2 treatment groups: Ixazomib 4 mg or Ixazomib placebo-matching tablets in combination with lenalidomide, and dexamethasone.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Arm description
    Ixazomib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment (EOT) (up to approximately 42.9 months).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ixazomib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    MLN9708, NINLARO®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Ixazomib capsules

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Lenalidomide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Lenalidomide capsules

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Dexamethasone tablets

    Arm title
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Arm description
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 41 months).
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Lenalidomide
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Lenalidomide capsules

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dexamethasone
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Dexamethasone tablets

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Started
    360
    362
    Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population
    360
    362
    Response Evaluable Population
    345
    348
    Completed
    259
    263
    Not completed
    101
    99
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    12
    14
         Site Terminated by Sponsor
    1
    -
         Lost to follow-up
    7
    3
         Reason not Specified
    81
    82

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment (EOT) (up to approximately 42.9 months).

    Reporting group title
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 41 months).

    Reporting group values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Total
    Number of subjects
    360 362
    Age Categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    65.5 ( 9.13 ) 65.8 ( 9.70 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Male
    207 202 409
        Female
    153 160 313
    Age, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        ≤65 years
    168 176 344
        >65-≤75 years
    145 125 270
        >75 years
    47 61 108
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        White
    312 303 615
        Black or African American
    7 6 13
        Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander
    2 2 4
        Asian
    30 34 64
        American Indian/Alaska native
    0 1 1
        Other
    4 3 7
        Race Not Reported
    5 13 18
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    9 12 21
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    341 333 674
        Ethnicity Not Reported
    8 15 23
        Missing
    2 2 4
    Stratification Factor: Lines of Prior Therapy
    Units: Subjects
        1 Line
    212 213 425
        2 or 3 Lines
    148 149 297
    Stratification Factor: Proteasome Inhibitor
    Units: Subjects
        Exposed
    250 253 503
        Naïve
    110 109 219
    Stratification Factor: International Staging System (ISS) Stag at Screening
    Stage I: Serum beta2-microglobulin <3.5 mg/L and albumin ≥3.5 g/dL; Stage II: Neither Stage I or III, meaning that either: beta2-microglobulin level ≥3.5 and <5.5 mg/L (with any albumin level), OR albumin <3.5 g/dL with beta2-microglobulin <3.5 mg/L; Stage III: Serum beta2-microglobulin ≥5.5 mg/L. Normal serum beta2-microglobulin: <3.0 mg/L; normal albumin: 3.5–5.0 g/dL.
    Units: Subjects
        Stage I or Stage II
    314 318 632
        Stage III
    46 44 90

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment (EOT) (up to approximately 42.9 months).

    Reporting group title
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 41 months).

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety Population: Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Ixazomib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until progressive disease (PD) or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first up to end of treatment (EOT) (up to approximately 42.9 months). Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of any study drug, regardless of their randomized treatment.

    Subject analysis set title
    Safety Population: Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Subject analysis set type
    Safety analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 41 months). Safety population included all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of any study drug, regardless of their randomized treatment.

    Primary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Independent Review Committee (IRC)

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    End point title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Independent Review Committee (IRC)
    End point description
    PFS: time from date of randomization to date of first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Response including PD was assessed by IRC using IMWG response criteria. PD requires 1 of the following: Increase of ≥25% from nadir in: Serum M-component (absolute increase ≥0.5 g/dl); Urine M-component (absolute increase ≥ 200 mg/24 hours); In patients without measurable serum and urine M-protein levels difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels (absolute increase > 10 mg/dl); Development of new or increase in size of existing bone lesions or soft tissue plasmacytomas; Development of hypercalcemia (corrected serum calcium > 11.5 mg/dl) attributed solely to plasma cell proliferative disease. Status evaluated every 4 weeks until PD was confirmed. Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population was defined as all randomized participants. 9999 indicates that the upper limit of 95% confidence interval was not estimable due to low number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From date of randomization until disease progression or death up to approximately 27 months (approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    20.6 (17.02 to 9999)
    14.7 (12.91 to 17.58)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone v Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    722
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.012
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.742
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.666
         upper limit
    1.004

    Secondary: Overall Survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall Survival (OS)
    End point description
    Overall survival is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. Participants without documentation of death at the time of the analysis were censored at the date when they were last known to be alive. ITT population was defined as all randomized participants.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of randomization until death (up to approximately 97 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    53.6 (49.25 to 62.95)
    51.6 (44.78 to 59.14)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone v Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    722
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.495 [1]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    0.939
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.784
         upper limit
    1.125
    Notes
    [1] - HR:estimated from Cox Regression with stratification factors: prior therapies, proteasome inhibitor, and ISS Stage at Screening with treatment as factor in model. <1 hazard ratio for treatment=better prevention of death in drug arm vs control.

    Secondary: Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the IRC

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    End point title
    Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by the IRC
    End point description
    ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR) including stringent complete response (sCR), very good partial response (VGPR) and Partial Response (PR) assessed by the IRC using IMWG criteria. ITT population included all randomized participants. Percentages are rounded off to single decimal.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 of each cycle (every 4 weeks) until disease progression up to approximately 27 months(approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    78.3
    71.5
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall Survival in High-Risk Participants Carrying Deletion 17 [Del(17)]

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    End point title
    Overall Survival in High-Risk Participants Carrying Deletion 17 [Del(17)]
    End point description
    Overall survival is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. The high-risk participants whose myeloma carried del(17) subgroup was defined as the cases reported as positive for del(17) by the central laboratory combined with those cases that lacked a central laboratory result but with known del (17) by local laboratory. Participants without documentation of death at the time of the analysis were censored at the date when they were last known to be alive. Data is only reported high-risk participants with Del(17). ITT population was defined as all randomized participants. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants available for analysis at given timepoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the time of screening until disease progression and thereafter every 12 weeks until death or study termination (up to approximately 97 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    36
    33
    Units: participants
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    42.2 (27.56 to 56.74)
    29.4 (16.99 to 44.22)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone v Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    69
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.764 [2]
    Method
    Logrank
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.516
         upper limit
    1.626
    Notes
    [2] - HR:estimated from Cox Regression with stratification factors: prior therapies, proteasome inhibitor, and ISS Stage at Screening with treatment as factor in model. <1 hazard ratio for treatment=better prevention of death in drug arm vs control.

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) and Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) as Assessed by the IRC

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) and Very Good Partial Response (VGPR) as Assessed by the IRC
    End point description
    Response was assessed by the IRC using International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Criteria. CR is defined as negative immunofixation on the serum and urine and; disappearance of any soft tissue plasmacytomas and; < 5% plasma cells in bone marrow. VGPR is defined as Serum and urine M-protein detectable by immunofixation but not on electrophoresis or 90% or greater reduction in serum M-protein plus urine M-protein level < 100 mg per 24 hours. ITT population included all randomized participants. Percentages are rounded off to single decimal.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 of each cycle (every 4 weeks) until disease progression up to approximately 27 months (approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (not applicable)
    48.1
    39.0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to Progression (TTP) as Assessed by the IRC

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    End point title
    Time to Progression (TTP) as Assessed by the IRC
    End point description
    TTP was measured as the time in months from the first dose of study treatment to the date of the first documented progressive disease (PD) as assessed by the IRC using IMWG criteria. ITT population included all randomized participants.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 of each cycle (every 4 weeks) until disease progression up to approximately 27 months (approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    22.4 (18.73 to 27.66)
    17.6 (14.52 to 20.27)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Response (DOR)

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    End point title
    Duration of Response (DOR)
    End point description
    DOR was measured as the time in months from the date of first documentation of a confirmed response of PR or better (CR [including sCR] + PR+ VGPR) to the date of the first documented disease progression (PD) among participants who responded to the treatment. Response was assessed by the investigator using International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Criteria. Response-Evaluable population included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, had measurable disease at baseline, and at least 1 post-baseline response assessment. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants available for analysis. 99999 Indicates CI was not estimable due to insufficient number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 of each cycle (every 4 weeks) until disease progression up to approximately 38 months.
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    281
    252
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    26.0 (22.51 to 99999)
    21.7 (17.77 to 99999)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    End point description
    Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score, laboratory values, vital sign measurements and reported adverse events (AEs) were collected and assessed to evaluate safety of therapy throughout the study. AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (e.g., a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a drug, whether or not it is considered related to the drug. Serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly; or a medically important event. Safety population.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of signing of the informed consent form through 30 days after the last dose of study drug up to approximately 115 months
    End point values
    Safety Population: Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Safety Population: Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    361
    359
    Units: participants
    number (not applicable)
        TEAEs (n=361, 359)
    359
    357
        SAEs (n=361, 359)
    205
    201
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants with Change From Baseline in Pain Response

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    End point title
    Number of Participants with Change From Baseline in Pain Response
    End point description
    Pain response was defined as 30% reduction from Baseline in Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) worst pain score over the last 24 hours without an increase in analgesic (oral morphine equivalents) use at 2 consecutive evaluations. The BPI-SF contains 15 items designed to capture the pain severity (“worst,” “least,” “average,” and “now” [current pain]), pain location, medication to relieve the pain, and the interference of pain with various daily activities including general activity, mood, walking activity, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, and enjoyment of life. The pain severity items are rated on a 0 to 10 scale where: 0=no pain and 10=pain as bad as you can imagine and averaged for a total score of 0 (best) to 10 (Worst). ITT population included all randomized participants
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and end of treatment (EOT) (up to approximately 38 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: participants
        Baseline
    345
    351
        EOT
    145
    153
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life (QOL) Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30)

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Core Quality of Life (QOL) Questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30)
    End point description
    EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-question tool used to assess the overall quality of life in cancer participants consisting of 15 domains: 1 global health status(GHS) scale, 5 functional scales(Physical,Role,Cognitive,Emotional,Social), and 9 symptom scales/items(Fatigue,Nausea and Vomiting,Pain,Dyspnea,Sleep Disturbance,Appetite Loss,Constipation,Diarrhea,Financial Impact). EORTC-QLQ-C30 GHS/QOL Scale is scored between 0-100; higher scores= better GHS/QOL. Negative changes from baseline = deterioration in QOL or functioning. Positive changes = improvement. Scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. High scores for the global and functional domains indicate higher quality of life or functioning. Higher scores on the symptom scales represent higher levels of symptomatology or problems. ITT population. Number analyzed: number of participants available for analysis at the given timepoint. 99999 indicate mean and/or SD were not estimable due to insufficient number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, EOT and follow-up (up to approximately 97 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: score on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Global Health Index: Baseline (n=355, 359)
    58.4 ( 22.60 )
    56.4 ( 22.12 )
        Global Health Index: End of Treatment (n=252, 257)
    54.0 ( 21.15 )
    50.6 ( 23.65 )
        Global Health Index: Follow up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    66.7 ( 99999 )
        Physical Functioning: Baseline (n=356, 359)
    70.0 ( 21.74 )
    67.3 ( 23.54 )
        Physical Functioning: EOT (n=253, 261)
    -4.7 ( 22.61 )
    -6.2 ( 23.36 )
        Physical Functioning: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    0.0 ( 99999 )
        Role Functioning; Baseline (n=356, 360)
    68.4 ( 28.75 )
    64.4 ( 30.24 )
        Role Functioning: EOT (n=253, 261)
    -8.6 ( 31.27 )
    -8.6 ( 32.90 )
        Role Functioning: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -16.7 ( 99999 )
        Emotional Functioning: Baseline (n=355, 360)
    75.1 ( 23.47 )
    75.3 ( 22.22 )
        Emotional Functioning: EOT (n=251, 256)
    -2.1 ( 20.09 )
    -6.1 ( 23.16 )
        Emotional Functioning: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -25.0 ( 99999 )
        Cognitive Functioning: Baseline (n=355, 360)
    81.9 ( 20.42 )
    81.6 ( 19.79 )
        Cognitive Functioning: EOT (n=251, 256)
    -7.6 ( 20.61 )
    -5.8 ( 22.24 )
        Cognitive Functioning: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -50.0 ( 99999 )
        Social Functioning: Baseline (n=354, 360)
    77.9 ( 26.07 )
    75.3 ( 26.47 )
        Social Functioning: EOT (n=250, 256)
    -6.9 ( 29.44 )
    -7.9 ( 29.37 )
        Social Functioning: Last Follow-up (0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    0.0 ( 99999 )
        Fatigue: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    38.4 ( 23.98 )
    39.5 ( 25.14 )
        Fatigue: EOT (n=253, 261)
    6.0 ( 25.38 )
    6.7 ( 26.61 )
        Fatigue: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    22.2 ( 99999 )
        Pain: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    38.0 ( 28.30 )
    38.5 ( 30.99 )
        Pain: EOT (n=253, 261)
    2.7 ( 26.65 )
    3.8 ( 30.07 )
        Pain: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    0.0 ( 99999 )
        Nausea and Vomiting: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    5.0 ( 12.89 )
    6.0 ( 13.31 )
        Nausea and Vomiting: EOT (n=252, 261)
    3.4 ( 16.85 )
    0.6 ( 19.22 )
        Nausea and Vomiting: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    33.3 ( 99999 )
        Dyspnea: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    21.2 ( 26.74 )
    23.7 ( 26.68 )
        Dyspnea: EOT (n=252, 261)
    5.7 ( 31.04 )
    2.3 ( 27.33 )
        Dyspnea: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    1 ( 99999 )
        Insomnia: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    27.4 ( 31.04 )
    30.5 ( 31.59 )
        Insomnia: EOT (n=252, 260)
    0.9 ( 31.41 )
    -0.5 ( 33.26 )
        Insomnia: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    33.3 ( 99999 )
        Appetite Loss: Baseline (n=356, 360)
    16.9 ( 25.70 )
    15.3 ( 25.21 )
        Appetite Loss: EOT (n=253, 260)
    4.7 ( 31.49 )
    6.5 ( 28.47 )
        Appetite Loss: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    0.0 ( 99999 )
        Constipation: Baseline (n=355, 360)
    12.2 ( 22.58 )
    13.5 ( 24.30 )
        Constipation: EOT (n= 249, 259)
    -1.3 ( 26.57 )
    2.2 ( 27.05 )
        Constipation: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    33.3 ( 99999 )
        Diarrhea: Baseline (n=355, 360)
    6.3 ( 16.38 )
    8.1 ( 18.49 )
        Diarrhea: EOT (n=250, 256)
    17.2 ( 31.08 )
    10.8 ( 31.53 )
        Diarrhea: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    0.0 ( 99999 )
        Financial Difficulties: Baseline (n=352, 360)
    16.7 ( 26.15 )
    18.6 ( 28.30 )
        Financial Difficulties: EOT (n=250, 256)
    0.5 ( 20.69 )
    1.3 ( 26.54 )
        Financial Difficulties: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -33.3 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Multiple Myeloma Module (QLQ-MY-20)

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Multiple Myeloma Module (QLQ-MY-20)
    End point description
    The EORTC-QLQ-MY-20 is a patient-completed, 20-question quality of life questionnaire that has 4 independent subscales, 2 functional subscales (body image, future perspective), and 2 symptoms scales (disease symptoms and side-effects of treatment). The participant answers questions about their health during the past week using a 4-point scale where 1=Not at All to 4=Very Much. A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement. Scores are linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores on the symptom scales (e.g. Disease Symptoms, Side Effects of Treatment) represent higher levels of symptomatology or problems. High scores for Body Image and Future Perspective represent better quality of life or functioning. ITT population included all randomized participants. 99999 indicates SD was not estimable due to low number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, EOT and follow-up (up to approximately 97 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    360
    362
    Units: score on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Disease Symptoms: Baseline (n=354, 359)
    29.71 ( 20.850 )
    30.41 ( 23.072 )
        Disease Symptoms: End of Treatment (n=250, 257)
    -2.35 ( 20.752 )
    -2.58 ( 21.372 )
        Disease Symptoms: Last Follow-up (n=1, 1)
    1.11 ( 99999 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
        Side Effects of Treatment: Baseline (n=354, 359)
    17.23 ( 14.289 )
    17.97 ( 14.682 )
        Side Effects of Treatment: EOT (n=249, 255)
    4.52 ( 14.435 )
    4.43 ( 13.955 )
        Side Effects of Treatment: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    37.04 ( 99999 )
        Body Image: Baseline (n=353, 359)
    78.00 ( 29.259 )
    79.48 ( 27.233 )
        Body Image: EOT (n=245, 254)
    -0.27 ( 29.102 )
    -5.38 ( 29.368 )
        Body Image: Last Follow-up (n=0, 1)
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -33.3 ( 99999 )
        Future Perspective: Baseline (n=353, 359)
    56.99 ( 25.170 )
    60.26 ( 25.064 )
        Future Perspective: EOT (n=248, 255)
    2.76 ( 22.90 )
    -2.75 ( 22.842 )
        Future Perspective: Last Follow-up
    99999 ( 99999 )
    -11.11 ( 99999 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: OS in High-Risk Participants

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    End point title
    OS in High-Risk Participants
    End point description
    Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death. High-risk participants are defined as participants carrying cytogenic abnormalities: del(17), translocation t(4;14), or t(14;16) as reported by the central laboratory combined with those cases that lacked a central laboratory result but with known del (17), t(4;14), or t(14;16) by local laboratory. Cytogenetic abnormalities of del(13) and +1q are no longer considered to be high-risk abnormalities and are not included in the analysis. Participants without documentation of death at the time of the analysis were censored at the date when they were last known to be alive. Data is only reported high-risk participants. ITT population included all randomized participants. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants available for analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the time of screening until disease progression and thereafter every 12 weeks until death or study termination (up to approximately 97 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    75
    62
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    46.9 (34.04 to 64.53)
    30.9 (24.77 to 42.25)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Plasma Concentration Over Time for Ixazomib

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    End point title
    Plasma Concentration Over Time for Ixazomib
    End point description
    Safety population is defined as all subjects who received at least 1 dose of any study drug. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants available for analysis. Number analyzed is the number of participants available for analysis at the given timepoint. 9999 indicates the SD was not estimable due to low number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-dose and post-dose at multiple timepoints up to Cycle 10 Day 1 (each cycle length = 28 days)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    335
    5
    Units: μg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Cycle 1 Day 1 (n=1, 0)
    4.79 ( 9999 )
    9999 ( 9999 )
        Cycle 1 Day 1, 1 Hour Post-Dose (n=330, 4)
    36.3 ( 31.3 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 1 Day 1, 4 Hours Post-Dose (n=321, 4)
    15.6 ( 11.1 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 1 Day 14, Pre-Dose (n=335, 4)
    6.83 ( 10.5 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 2 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=331, 5)
    2.4 ( 2.4 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 2 Day 14, Pre-Dose (n=324, 5)
    7.12 ( 8.44 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 3 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=329, 5)
    2.48 ( 1.69 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 4 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=319, 4)
    2.41 ( 1.35 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 5 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=307, 4)
    2.42 ( 1.49 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 6 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=290, 4)
    2.57 ( 3.89 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 7 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=279, 3)
    2.71 ( 4.79 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 8 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=268, 2)
    2.37 ( 1.47 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 9 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=262, 4)
    2.51 ( 2.13 )
    0 ( 0 )
        Cycle 10 Day 1, Pre-Dose (n=239, 2)
    2.82 ( 5.98 )
    0 ( 0 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PFS in High-Risk Participants

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    End point title
    PFS in High-Risk Participants
    End point description
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Response was assessed by independent review committee (IRC) using IMWG response criteria. High-risk participants are defined as participants carrying cytogenic abnormalities: del(17), translocation t(4;14), or t(14;16) as reported by the central laboratory combined with those cases that lacked a central laboratory result but with known del (17), t(4;14), or t(14;16) by local laboratory. Cytogenetic abnormalities of del(13) and +1q are no longer considered to be high-risk abnormalities and are not included in the analysis. Participants from the ITT population, all randomized participants, with cytogenic abnormalities. 99999 indicates upper limit of 95% CI was not estimable due to insufficient number of participants with events.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of randomization until disease progression or death up to approximately 38 months. (approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    75
    62
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    18.7 (13.24 to 99999)
    9.3 (7.36 to 15.70)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall Response Rate in Participants Defined by Polymorphism

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    End point title
    Overall Response Rate in Participants Defined by Polymorphism
    End point description
    Data is reported for percentage of participants defined by polymorphism defined by polymorphisms in proteasome genes, such as polymorphism P11A in PSMB1 gene. ITT population included all randomized participants. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants available with data. Percentages are rounded off to single decimal.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Day 1 of each cycle (every 4 weeks) until disease progression up to approximately 27 months (approximate median follow-up 15 months)
    End point values
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects analysed
    117
    115
    Units: percentage of participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    80.3 (72.0 to 87.1)
    75.7 (66.8 to 83.2)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone v Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    232
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority [3]
    P-value
    = 0.332 [4]
    Method
    Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Parameter type
    Odds ratio (OR)
    Point estimate
    1.3
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.69
         upper limit
    2.45
    Notes
    [3] - Odds ratio is from logistic regression model with prognostic factors: prior therapies, proteasome inhibitor,and ISS Stage at Screening. Odds ratio>1 favors Ixazomib.
    [4] - P-value is from Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel stratified by: prior therapies, proteasome inhibitor, and ISS Stage at Screening.

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From the date of signing of the informed consent form through 30 days after the last dose of study drug up to approximately 115 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events including abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment. Safety population: all randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of any study drug.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    24.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib placebo-matching capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first (up to approximately 41 months).

    Reporting group title
    Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Reporting group description
    Ixazomib 4 mg, capsules, orally, once, on Days 1, 8 and 15; plus lenalidomide 25 mg, orally, once, on Days 1 through 21; and dexamethasone 40 mg, orally, once, on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle for multiple cycles until PD or unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurred first up to EOT (up to approximately 42.9 months).

    Serious adverse events
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    202 / 359 (56.27%)
    205 / 361 (56.79%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    251
    250
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    30
    22
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Adenocarcinoma of colon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    7 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder adenocarcinoma stage unspecified
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bowen's disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon adenoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
    9 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic gastric cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myelodysplastic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumour
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Penile squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Plasma cell myeloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 3
    Plasmacytoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Second primary malignancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lobular breast carcinoma in situ
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    T-cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic dissection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Aortic thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Circulatory collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 7
    5 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypovolaemic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral artery aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombophlebitis superficial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Phlebitis superficial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombophlebitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral vascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Performance status decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperthermia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    12 / 361 (3.32%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 20
    9 / 18
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sudden death
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Endometrial hyperplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bartholin's cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Orthopnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Organising pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung infiltration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lung disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Emphysema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 359 (1.11%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 5
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 359 (2.51%)
    7 / 361 (1.94%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    9 / 9
    6 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    Pulmonary hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary microemboli
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Psychotic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mental disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Completed suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza A virus test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ligament rupture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Incisional hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Humerus fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Foot fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 359 (1.11%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Concussion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clavicle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Accidental overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tendon rupture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subcutaneous haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sternal fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 359 (1.39%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 5
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Road traffic accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Radius fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Periprosthetic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thoracic vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tibia fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Traumatic intracranial haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Acute coronary syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina unstable
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    6 / 361 (1.66%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 8
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block complete
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 2
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 359 (1.67%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 7
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardio-respiratory arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiovascular insufficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cardiogenic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Supraventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
    Left ventricular dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diastolic dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Trifascicular block
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Acute polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lethargy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Generalised tonic-clonic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Cerebral small vessel ischaemic disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Central nervous system lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 359 (1.11%)
    6 / 361 (1.66%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 5
    3 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal cord compression
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Immune thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperviscosity syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 359 (2.51%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 9
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Disseminated intravascular coagulation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 359 (2.79%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    22 / 31
    8 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombotic microangiopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 359 (1.67%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 6
    4 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Acute vestibular syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Retinal vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 8
    4 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral hernia incarcerated
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticular perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    12 / 361 (3.32%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    8 / 14
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis ischaemic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain lower
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematochezia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oesophageal achalasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus paralytic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 359 (1.39%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperbilirubinaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cutaneous vasculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psoriasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 359 (1.67%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 8
    2 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atonic urinary bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urethral meatus stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urethral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neurogenic bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocrine disorders
    Toxic goitre
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral disc degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 359 (2.23%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis reactive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Groin pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteolysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoporotic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 359 (1.11%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rotator cuff syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 359 (2.79%)
    6 / 361 (1.66%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 10
    3 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abscess limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atypical pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bacterial infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bacterial sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
    Endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea infectious
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dermo-hypodermitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cytomegalovirus colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Complicated appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Chronic sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Candida pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Campylobacter gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Campylobacter colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 359 (1.39%)
    8 / 361 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
    2 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemophilus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    H1N1 influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral discitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis caliciviral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    5 / 361 (1.39%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enteritis infectious
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia haemophilus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia fungal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Pneumonia escherichia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    46 / 359 (12.81%)
    47 / 361 (13.02%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    41 / 65
    26 / 59
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Pneumococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pilonidal cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parainfluenzae virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Moraxella infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metapneumovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Meningitis pneumococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 359 (1.11%)
    6 / 361 (1.66%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    1 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Localised infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory syncytial virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomonas infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pseudomonal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Proteus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rhinovirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia pseudomonal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia pneumococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia moraxella
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia influenzal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 7
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Salmonella sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 359 (1.39%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 6
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 359 (1.39%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 5
    2 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subcutaneous abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tooth infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Typhoid fever
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    1 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 359 (1.67%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Visceral leishmaniasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 359 (0.56%)
    4 / 361 (1.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gout
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetic metabolic decompensation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus inadequate control
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cachexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    0 / 361 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 359 (0.84%)
    1 / 361 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 359 (0.00%)
    2 / 361 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 359 (0.28%)
    3 / 361 (0.83%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Placebo + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone Ixazomib+ Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    342 / 359 (95.26%)
    350 / 361 (96.95%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 359 (7.52%)
    29 / 361 (8.03%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    34
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    11 / 361 (3.05%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    13
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    66 / 359 (18.38%)
    62 / 361 (17.17%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    85
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 359 (4.18%)
    25 / 361 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    39
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    76 / 359 (21.17%)
    97 / 361 (26.87%)
         occurrences all number
    114
    152
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    20 / 361 (5.54%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    23
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 359 (19.78%)
    55 / 361 (15.24%)
         occurrences all number
    126
    111
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    103 / 359 (28.69%)
    113 / 361 (31.30%)
         occurrences all number
    150
    183
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 359 (4.46%)
    20 / 361 (5.54%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    23
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    65 / 359 (18.11%)
    73 / 361 (20.22%)
         occurrences all number
    99
    116
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    7 / 361 (1.94%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    7
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 359 (11.14%)
    44 / 361 (12.19%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    48
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 359 (6.69%)
    17 / 361 (4.71%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    19
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    16 / 361 (4.43%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    19
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 359 (6.41%)
    18 / 361 (4.99%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    19
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    19 / 361 (5.26%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    23
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    106 / 359 (29.53%)
    82 / 361 (22.71%)
         occurrences all number
    123
    105
    Mood altered
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    12 / 361 (3.32%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    18
    Investigations
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 359 (7.80%)
    26 / 361 (7.20%)
         occurrences all number
    100
    70
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 359 (6.13%)
    36 / 361 (9.97%)
         occurrences all number
    39
    64
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 359 (7.80%)
    36 / 361 (9.97%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    45
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 359 (11.14%)
    35 / 361 (9.70%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    43
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 359 (6.13%)
    23 / 361 (6.37%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    29
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 359 (5.29%)
    17 / 361 (4.71%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    26
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 359 (11.98%)
    58 / 361 (16.07%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    72
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 359 (4.18%)
    23 / 361 (6.37%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    28
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 359 (15.60%)
    53 / 361 (14.68%)
         occurrences all number
    72
    76
    Neuropathy peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 359 (7.24%)
    35 / 361 (9.70%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    51
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 359 (5.29%)
    33 / 361 (9.14%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    55
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 359 (16.99%)
    88 / 361 (24.38%)
         occurrences all number
    80
    131
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 359 (10.58%)
    22 / 361 (6.09%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    26
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    105 / 359 (29.25%)
    123 / 361 (34.07%)
         occurrences all number
    182
    203
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 359 (5.29%)
    28 / 361 (7.76%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    60
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 359 (27.58%)
    112 / 361 (31.02%)
         occurrences all number
    297
    359
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    44 / 359 (12.26%)
    95 / 361 (26.32%)
         occurrences all number
    91
    221
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 359 (16.99%)
    50 / 361 (13.85%)
         occurrences all number
    73
    64
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    26 / 361 (7.20%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    27
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 359 (1.67%)
    22 / 361 (6.09%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    22
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 359 (10.03%)
    37 / 361 (10.25%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    46
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 359 (4.74%)
    26 / 361 (7.20%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    34
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    99 / 359 (27.58%)
    125 / 361 (34.63%)
         occurrences all number
    128
    168
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 359 (13.09%)
    93 / 361 (25.76%)
         occurrences all number
    77
    185
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 359 (6.96%)
    16 / 361 (4.43%)
         occurrences all number
    27
    18
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 359 (8.64%)
    33 / 361 (9.14%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    44
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    83 / 359 (23.12%)
    114 / 361 (31.58%)
         occurrences all number
    125
    158
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    153 / 359 (42.62%)
    186 / 361 (51.52%)
         occurrences all number
    343
    502
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 359 (3.62%)
    22 / 361 (6.09%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    26
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    14 / 361 (3.88%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    14
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    32 / 359 (8.91%)
    45 / 361 (12.47%)
         occurrences all number
    44
    64
    Rash macular
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 359 (8.08%)
    26 / 361 (7.20%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    42
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 359 (4.18%)
    34 / 361 (9.42%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    67
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 359 (3.06%)
    20 / 361 (5.54%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    24
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 359 (4.46%)
    22 / 361 (6.09%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    30
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    71 / 359 (19.78%)
    79 / 361 (21.88%)
         occurrences all number
    108
    143
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    82 / 359 (22.84%)
    97 / 361 (26.87%)
         occurrences all number
    99
    130
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 359 (9.47%)
    33 / 361 (9.14%)
         occurrences all number
    46
    41
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    102 / 359 (28.41%)
    70 / 361 (19.39%)
         occurrences all number
    152
    110
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 359 (7.80%)
    21 / 361 (5.82%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    28
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 359 (10.86%)
    33 / 361 (9.14%)
         occurrences all number
    46
    42
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    14 / 361 (3.88%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    16
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    41 / 359 (11.42%)
    54 / 361 (14.96%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    72
    Infections and infestations
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    83 / 359 (23.12%)
    97 / 361 (26.87%)
         occurrences all number
    162
    191
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 359 (14.76%)
    76 / 361 (21.05%)
         occurrences all number
    83
    143
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 359 (2.79%)
    34 / 361 (9.42%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    37
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 359 (4.74%)
    26 / 361 (7.20%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    34
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 359 (1.95%)
    20 / 361 (5.54%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    22
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 359 (7.24%)
    27 / 361 (7.48%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    35
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 359 (5.01%)
    16 / 361 (4.43%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    22
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    86 / 359 (23.96%)
    90 / 361 (24.93%)
         occurrences all number
    163
    193
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 359 (5.29%)
    17 / 361 (4.71%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    21
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 359 (6.13%)
    16 / 361 (4.43%)
         occurrences all number
    30
    19
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 359 (9.19%)
    46 / 361 (12.74%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    62
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 359 (8.36%)
    23 / 361 (6.37%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    31
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    25 / 361 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    43
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 359 (9.47%)
    43 / 361 (11.91%)
         occurrences all number
    58
    77
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    42 / 359 (11.70%)
    51 / 361 (14.13%)
         occurrences all number
    52
    63
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 359 (6.41%)
    18 / 361 (4.99%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    31
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 359 (5.85%)
    24 / 361 (6.65%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    35
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    51 / 359 (14.21%)
    60 / 361 (16.62%)
         occurrences all number
    71
    100
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 359 (7.24%)
    18 / 361 (4.99%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    26

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    14 Sep 2012
    Amendment 1: The purposes of this amendment are to: • Clarify the time of collection for EORTC-QLQ-C30, EQ-5D, and MY-20 outcome measures • Change the term from ‘progressive disease confirmation’ to ‘progressive disease review’ • Clarify the pharmacokinetics schedule with regard to study dosing and requirements for fasting • Clarify the duration of collection and evaluation of new or worsening of existing selected skeletal events from baseline through the last survival assessment to be in line with the Schedule of Events (SOE) • Clarify the use of aspirin for prophylactic anticoagulation and subjects with deep vein thrombosis can take low molecular weight heparin in the inclusion criteria • Clarify the acceptable grade for recovery from effects of prior chemotherapy, reference to hepatitis B and C virus infections and comorbid systemic illness or other severe concurrent disease in the exclusion criteria • Clarify dose modification procedures and the toxicity recovery before beginning the next cycle of treatment • Clarify the procedures for dose modifications due to nonhematologic toxicity judged to be related to study drug and the timing for collection of concomitant medications • Update the clinical management of thrombocytopenia to include thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) • Clarify the collection of pain assessments on the BPI-SF and 24-hour analgesic forms and bone marrow aspirate is used to confirm complete response and/or progressive disease • Clarify that plasma concentrations will be measured using a validated LC/MS/MS assay and remove optional PK collection at the time of SAEs • Clarify that radiographic disease assessments are to be performed every 8 weeks during PFS follow-up period • Clarify collection and reporting requirements for SAEs related to study drug during posttreatment follow-up and assessments to be performed for End of Treatment visit are listed in SOE • Add an analysis for pain response • Update definition of pain progression
    08 Jul 2014
    Amendment 3: The purposes of this amendment are to: • Update the statistical and quantitative analyses sections to include the assumptions on PFS for sample size calculation and additional IA • Remove the non-inferential test on PFS at the original planned second IA • Reclassify of the secondary biomarker objectives to exploratory objectives • Update the study overview diagram to remove subsequent anti-neoplastic therapy as a grounds for treatment discontinuation • Clarify the timing of the EQ-5D Health Questionnaire and skeletal survey • Clarify the pharmacokinetic sampling schedule • Remove assessments of specific gene mutations of the P13K pathway and indicate that similar analyses will be done in tumor samples from patients who initially responded to therapy and subsequently relapsed • Clarify the PFS and OS assessment intervals in the Overview of the Study Design section to be consistent with the SOE • Update the inclusion criteria to align with current standard informed consent form (ICF) contraception durations • Clarify the gastrointestinal and metabolic adverse event severities for dexamethasone-related treatment modification guidelines • Clarify the M-protein and free light chain to be followed for response assessment according to IMWG criteria • Update the criteria for completion of treatment • Indicate that the investigator is required to submit the rationale for discontinuing a patient from study treatment • Clarify that the ITT population is used for patient-reported outcome assessments • Replace “time to pain response” with “duration of pain response” and indicate how data for this response will be summarized • Add that the IDMC will receive reports of all cases of new primary malignancies during the study • Update the procedures for reporting drug exposure during pregnancy to be consistent throughout the protocol • Clarify the IMWG response criteria version used for the study and clarify VGPR in terms of plasmacytoma
    11 Dec 2016
    Amendment 6: The purposes of this amendment are to: •Remove mention of the Safety Management Attachment, which no longer exists •Discontinue the PFS follow-up period and all efficacy response assessments, including laboratory assessments, for protocol purposes because PFS significance has been met in the study •Remove the futility boundary for OS at the third interim analysis and note that the actual efficacy boundaries may be adjusted if the actual number of events does not correspond to the projected number of events in the remaining analyses •Update the excluded concomitant medication information to reflect recent population pharmacokinetics (PK) analyses and drug-drug interaction study results from Study C16009 demonstrating that cytochrome P450 inhibitors do not affect MLN9708 PK •Clarify the management of rash, including adding a table of steroid equivalent doses •Clarify the management of overdose •Clarify the instructions for study drug dispensing •Clarify the procedure for performing the physical examination •Clarify when central laboratory results must be reviewed before initiating the next treatment cycle •Note that PK sample collection for the study has now been completed for all participants •Add an email address for reporting adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs in Japan •Clarify the monitoring of AEs and period of observation •Update the procedures for product complaints to include instructions for reporting medication errors and overdose •Clarify the definition of closure of the study
    07 Jan 2021
    Amendment 8: The purposes of this amendment are to: 1. Clarify the study objectives as of Amendment 8. 2. Clarify the study endpoints as of Amendment 8. 3. Clarify that the final analysis data cutoff has been conducted and the study is considered complete for statistical analysis purposes. 4. Add language to clarify ongoing treatment of participants—participants still receiving study treatment will stay on their assigned study regimen. Participants should be moved off study and onto an alternative supply of (eg, commercially available) ixazomib and/or LenDex, or onto another standard of care treatment. 5. Discontinue all remaining efficacy assessments (eg, OS, Quality of Life) and clarify ongoing safety laboratory evaluations. 6. Discontinue the OS follow-up period. 7. Revise information regarding the interim analyses. 8. Update language about the management of clinical events in participants receiving ixazomib. 9. Clarify the procedures for storage, handling, and accountability. 10. Add flexibility in study conduct in unavoidable circumstances (eg, the COVID-19 pandemic). 11. Add language requiring all participants to reconsent. 12. Clarify the definition of Completion of Treatment. 13. Clarify the definition of Completion of Study. 14. Update the procedures for SAE reporting. 15. Add information about alternative monitoring approaches, such as remote source data verification, in the event a monitor cannot visit the site in a timely manner due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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