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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, 15-Month Trial of Leuco-methylthioninium bis(hydromethanesulfonate) in Subjects with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2012-002866-11
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   ES   IT   BG  
    Global end of trial date
    30 Nov 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    08 Feb 2020
    First version publication date
    08 Feb 2020
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    TRx-237-015
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    TauRx Therapeutics Ltd
    Sponsor organisation address
    395 King Street, Aberdeen, United Kingdom,
    Public contact
    Information Desk, TauRx Therapeutics Ltd, +44 1224 440905, info@taurx.com
    Scientific contact
    Information Desk, TauRx Therapeutics Ltd, +44 1224 440905, info@taurx.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    15 Jan 2020
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 Nov 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate clinical efficacy of at least one dose level of leuco-methylthioninium bis(hydromethanesulfonate) (LMTM; hereafter referred to by the international nonproprietary name hydromethylthionine mesylate) in mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease based on change from Baseline on Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog₁₁) and Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL₂₃), and to assess the safety and tolerability of LMTM 150 and 250 mg/day given for up to 65 weeks.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The following measures were repeatedly assessed throughout the course of the study to monitor subject safety: adverse events, clinical laboratory testing (blood and urine), pulse co-oximetry, vital signs, electrocardiograms, physical and neurological examinations, assessment of suicidal ideation/self-harm, and evaluation for potential signs/symptoms of serotonin toxicity.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    02 Jan 2013
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Croatia: 25
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Korea, Republic of: 32
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 37
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Malaysia: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 68
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 22
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 257
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 36
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 123
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 51
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 115
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    891
    EEA total number of subjects
    396
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    213
    From 65 to 84 years
    641
    85 years and over
    37

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 1740 subjects provided informed consent, of whom 849 subjects were considered to be screen failures. The most common reason for screen failure was presence of significant focal or vascular intracranial pathology (11%). Ultimately, 891 subjects were randomized (ITT).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    LMTM 250 mg/day
    Arm description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 125 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Hydromethylthionine mesylate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    LMTM 125 mg tablets were administered orally, in a twice daily regimen.

    Arm title
    LMTM 150 mg/day
    Arm description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 75 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Hydromethylthionine mesylate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    LMTM 75 mg tablets were administered orally, in a twice daily regimen.

    Arm title
    LMTM 8 mg/day
    Arm description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 4 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Hydromethylthionine mesylate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    LMTM 4 mg tablets were administered orally, in a twice daily regimen to maintain the study blind.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day
    Started
    266
    268
    357
    Completed
    162
    183
    268
    Not completed
    104
    85
    89
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    1
    2
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    23
    25
    21
         Physician decision
    1
    1
    4
         Amyloid Related Imaging Abnormalities (ARIA)
    1
    1
    -
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    43
    30
    25
         Consent withdrawn by legal representative
    -
    -
    2
         Other
    3
    4
    10
         Consent withdrawn by caregiver
    16
    12
    17
         Non-compliance with study drug
    7
    4
    2
         Lost to follow-up
    4
    4
    2
         Lack of efficacy
    3
    2
    3
         Protocol deviation
    2
    -
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LMTM 250 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 125 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 150 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 75 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 8 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 4 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day Total
    Number of subjects
    266 268 357 891
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    70.2 ± 9.26 71.0 ± 9.31 70.8 ± 8.48 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    152 175 222 549
        Male
    114 93 135 342

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LMTM 250 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 125 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 150 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 75 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 8 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    Subjects were to be administered LMTM 4 mg tablets twice daily for 65 weeks.

    Primary: Change from Baseline to Week 65 in the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog₁₁)

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline to Week 65 in the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale – Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-cog₁₁)
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    65 weeks
    End point values
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day
    Number of subjects analysed
    153
    171
    250
    Units: none
        least squares mean (confidence interval 95%)
    5.55 (4.27 to 6.83)
    5.97 (4.75 to 7.19)
    5.98 (4.98 to 6.99)
    Statistical analysis title
    ADAS-cog₁₁ Primary Analysis (ITT Population)
    Comparison groups
    LMTM 8 mg/day v LMTM 250 mg/day
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    403
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.6022
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Confidence interval
    Statistical analysis title
    ADAS-cog₁₁ Primary Analysis (ITT Population)
    Comparison groups
    LMTM 8 mg/day v LMTM 150 mg/day
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    421
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.9834
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Confidence interval

    Primary: Change from Baseline to Week 65 in the Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL₂₃)

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline to Week 65 in the Alzheimer’s Disease Cooperative Study – Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL₂₃)
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    65 weeks
    End point values
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day
    Number of subjects analysed
    152
    172
    251
    Units: none
        least squares mean (confidence interval 95%)
    -8.27 (-10.06 to -6.47)
    -8.86 (-10.55 to -7.17)
    -7.93 (-9.32 to -6.53)
    Statistical analysis title
    ADCS-ADL₂₃ Primary Analysis (ITT Population)
    Comparison groups
    LMTM 250 mg/day v LMTM 8 mg/day
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    403
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.7701
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Confidence interval
    Statistical analysis title
    ADCS-ADL₂₃ Primary Analysis (ITT Population)
    Comparison groups
    LMTM 8 mg/day v LMTM 150 mg/day
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    423
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.4074
    Method
    Mixed models analysis
    Confidence interval

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse events were to be recorded from the time informed consent was signed and continued throughout the study, including the follow-up safety visit (Week 69).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    16.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LMTM 250 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 150 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    LMTM 8 mg/day
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 264 (14.77%)
    44 / 267 (16.48%)
    56 / 354 (15.82%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    3
    3
    3
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    3
    3
    3
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Acute lymphocytic leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma stage II
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchioloalveolar carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colon cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal stromal tumour
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic carcinoma metastatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Orthostatic hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Colpocele
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary fibrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Abnormal behaviour
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aggression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 264 (0.76%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Delusional disorder, unspecified type
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Suicidal ideation
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 264 (3.03%)
    7 / 267 (2.62%)
    11 / 354 (3.11%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
    1 / 7
    2 / 13
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Suicide attempt
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Behavioural and psychiatric symptoms of dementia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clavicle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Concussion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Facial bones fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fibula fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Head injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hip fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pelvic fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax traumatic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pubis fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Radius fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    2 / 267 (0.75%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skull fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper limb fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    Atrioventricular block complete
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardiopulmonary failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Coronary artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Amyloid related imaging abnormalities
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    4 / 267 (1.50%)
    3 / 354 (0.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 4
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebellar haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebral haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cognitive disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dementia Alzheimer's type
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    3 / 354 (0.85%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    Dizziness postural
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage intracranial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hydrocephalus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Loss of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myoclonus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Parkinsonism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post polio syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Serotonin syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 264 (0.76%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transient ischaemic attack
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Convulsion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    5 / 354 (1.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    4 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Duodenal ulcer haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Enteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biliary colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholangitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Renal failure chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 264 (0.76%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Costochondritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myositis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pathological fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rotator cuff syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal column stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Abdominal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis infective
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 264 (0.38%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    0 / 267 (0.00%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    2 / 267 (0.75%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 264 (0.76%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    0 / 354 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 264 (0.00%)
    1 / 267 (0.37%)
    1 / 354 (0.28%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    LMTM 250 mg/day LMTM 150 mg/day LMTM 8 mg/day
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    228 / 264 (86.36%)
    221 / 267 (82.77%)
    291 / 354 (82.20%)
    Investigations
    Blood folate decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 264 (7.20%)
    18 / 267 (6.74%)
    21 / 354 (5.93%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    20
    23
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 264 (4.17%)
    17 / 267 (6.37%)
    30 / 354 (8.47%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    20
    39
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 264 (3.03%)
    22 / 267 (8.24%)
    21 / 354 (5.93%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    26
    28
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 264 (5.30%)
    15 / 267 (5.62%)
    23 / 354 (6.50%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    17
    27
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 264 (5.68%)
    22 / 267 (8.24%)
    10 / 354 (2.82%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    26
    12
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    67 / 264 (25.38%)
    62 / 267 (23.22%)
    33 / 354 (9.32%)
         occurrences all number
    104
    104
    35
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 264 (7.20%)
    22 / 267 (8.24%)
    14 / 354 (3.95%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    27
    15
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 264 (6.82%)
    24 / 267 (8.99%)
    2 / 354 (0.56%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    29
    2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 264 (4.17%)
    14 / 267 (5.24%)
    12 / 354 (3.39%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    14
    13
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 264 (5.30%)
    13 / 267 (4.87%)
    21 / 354 (5.93%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    15
    26
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 264 (2.65%)
    3 / 267 (1.12%)
    19 / 354 (5.37%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    5
    20
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 264 (10.23%)
    7 / 267 (2.62%)
    3 / 354 (0.85%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    8
    3
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 264 (6.82%)
    15 / 267 (5.62%)
    6 / 354 (1.69%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    18
    7
    Urinary incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 264 (4.55%)
    18 / 267 (6.74%)
    9 / 354 (2.54%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    20
    9
    Infections and infestations
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 264 (9.47%)
    28 / 267 (10.49%)
    28 / 354 (7.91%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    42
    34
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Folate deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 264 (5.68%)
    10 / 267 (3.75%)
    11 / 354 (3.11%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    14
    12

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    19 Feb 2013
    In Protocol Version 2.0, study personnel information was corrected and/or updated; background information was modified to include new reproductive toxicity findings (the discussion of contraceptive measures was also updated accordingly) and clinical pharmacokinetic and safety data; inclusion and exclusion criteria were modified; and clarifications and/or modifications to efficacy, safety, and other assessments and procedural activities were incorporated. Additional administrative and/or editorial revisions were incorporated to eliminate discrepancies or provide clarification.
    25 Oct 2013
    In Protocol Version 3.0, the treatment duration was extended from 12 months to 15 months in order to allow for greater placebo decline; as a result, an additional post-baseline on-treatment visit and an additional telephone contact for assessment of safety were added and incorporated throughout the study protocol. Given that all subjects received some amount of LMTM, the Sponsor did not plan to routinely unblind treatment allocation for suspected, unexpected serious adverse reactions (SUSARs) for expedited reporting; guidance for Sponsor reporting of SUSARs to regulatory authorities was revised accordingly. Revisions also included modifications or clarifications to background information; inclusion and exclusion criteria; study drug administration and packaging; efficacy, safety, and other assessments/procedures; statistical analyses; and administrative procedures. Additional editorial revisions were incorporated to eliminate discrepancies or provide clarification.
    14 Sep 2015
    In Protocol Version 6.0, modifications (relative to Protocol Version 3.0) included updates to administrative and background information, clarifications to exclusion criteria, modifications to study objectives and efficacy/statistical analyses, safety and exploratory assessments and/or procedures (including for quality assurance and clinical monitoring), as well as other minor revisions to provide further clarification. It should be noted that the protocol was amended in the interim to modify the procedure for dose reduction and to no longer require magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) monitoring for evaluation of amyloid-related imaging abnormalities; however, as these interim amendments were not distributed for implementation at the clinical sites and were superseded by Protocol Version 6.0, the dose reduction procedures and MRI monitoring were maintained.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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