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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of the Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitors BGB-3111 and Ibrutinib in Subjects with Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia (WM)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2016-002980-33
    Trial protocol
    DE   BE   SE   ES   NL   PL   GR   GB   CZ   FR   IT  
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jun 2022

    Results information
    Results version number
    v2(current)
    This version publication date
    10 Nov 2023
    First version publication date
    14 Apr 2023
    Other versions
    v1
    Version creation reason
    • Changes to summary attachments
    Removal of incorrect secondary identifier number

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    BGB-3111-302
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT03053440
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    BeiGene
    Sponsor organisation address
    1840 Gateway Drive, San Mateo, CA , United States, 94404
    Public contact
    BeiGene Clinical Support, BeiGene USA, Inc., +1 877-828-5568, clinicaltrials@beigene.com
    Scientific contact
    BeiGene Clinical Support, BeiGene USA, Inc., +1 877-828-5568, clinicaltrials@beigene.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    29 Jul 2022
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    21 Jun 2022
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To compare the efficacy of zanubrutinib (BGB-3111) vs ibrutinib in subjects with MYD88MUT WM
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with sponsor procedures, which comply with the principles of GCP, International Council on Harmonisation Guidelines, the Declaration of Helsinki, and applicable local regulatory requirements.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    16 Dec 2016
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 62
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 18
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czechia: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 11
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 23
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    201
    EEA total number of subjects
    90
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    58
    From 65 to 84 years
    134
    85 years and over
    9

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    A total of 229 participants were randomized to Arms A and B in 12 countries in Europeen Union, United Kingdom and United States.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    The screening period consisted of Days -35 to -1.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Arm A: Ibrutinib
    Arm description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 420 mg ibrutinib once daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ibrutininb
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Ibrutinib 420 milligrams (mg) once a day

    Arm title
    Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Arm description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 160 mg zanubrutinib twice daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Zanubrutinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Brukinsa, BGB-3111
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Zanubrutinib 160 mg twice a day

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Started
    99
    102
    Completed
    0
    0
    Not completed
    99
    102
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    19
    14
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    9
    8
         Physician decision
    2
    1
         Sponsor's decision to end study
    20
    13
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    -
         Enrolled in Long-term extension study
    48
    66

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm A: Ibrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 420 mg ibrutinib once daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor

    Reporting group title
    Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 160 mg zanubrutinib twice daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor

    Reporting group values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib Total
    Number of subjects
    99 102 201
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    69.9 ± 8.58 69.2 ± 10.26 -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    34 33 67
        Male
    65 69 134
    Ethnicity
    Units: Subjects
        Hispanic or Latino
    4 4 8
        Not Hispanic or Latino
    91 82 173
        Unknown or Not Reported
    4 16 20
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        Asian
    0 4 4
        White
    94 88 182
        Unknown or Not Reported
    5 10 15

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Arm A: Ibrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 420 mg ibrutinib once daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor

    Reporting group title
    Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Participants diagnosed with WM with mutated MYD88 gene received 160 mg zanubrutinib twice daily orally until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, death, withdrawal of consent, or study termination by sponsor

    Primary: Percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or very good partial response (VGPR) using an adaptation of the response criteria updated at the Sixth IWWM as assessed by an independent review committee (IRC)

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants achieving either a complete response (CR) or very good partial response (VGPR) using an adaptation of the response criteria updated at the Sixth IWWM as assessed by an independent review committee (IRC)
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with CR, defined as normal serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) levels, disappearance of monoclonal protein by immunofixation, and negative cryoglobulinemia if cryoglobulinemia was positive at baseline, or VGPR, defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM level from baseline or normal serum IgM values. Intent to Treat (ITT) Analysis Set: Includes all randomized participants assigned to an arm.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 2 years and 7 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    19.2 (12.0 to 28.3)
    28.4 (19.9 to 38.2)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    Arm A: Ibrutinib v Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    201
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.0921 [1]
    Method
    Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
    Parameter type
    Risk difference (RD)
    Point estimate
    10.2
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -1.5
         upper limit
    22
    Notes
    [1] - Based on Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by the stratification factors per IRT. p Value is 2-sided

    Secondary: Percentage of Participants Achieving Major Response Rate (MRR) as assessed by IRC

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    End point title
    Percentage of Participants Achieving Major Response Rate (MRR) as assessed by IRC
    End point description
    MRR defined as the proportion of participants achieving a best response of response of CR, VGPR, or partial response (PR). MRR defined as the proportion of participants achieving a best response of response of CR, VGPR, or partial response (PR). ITT Analysis Set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 2 years and 7 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    100
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    77.8 (68.3 to 85.5)
    77.5 (68.1 to 85.1)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Response (DOR) as assessed by IRC

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    End point title
    Duration of Response (DOR) as assessed by IRC
    End point description
    DOR defined as the time from first determination of response (CR, VGPR or PR) until first documentation of progression or death, whichever comes first. ITT Analysis set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 2 years and 7 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99 [2]
    102 [3]
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    Notes
    [2] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    [3] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of participants achieving either CR or VGPR in as assessed by the investigator

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants achieving either CR or VGPR in as assessed by the investigator
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with CR, defined as normal serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) levels, disappearance of monoclonal protein by immunofixation, and negative cryoglobulinemia if cryoglobulinemia was positive at Baseline, or VGPR, defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM level from baseline or normal serum IgM values. ITT Analysis set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    101
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    25.3 (17.1 to 35.0)
    38.2 (28.8 to 48.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DOR in as assessed by the Investigator

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    End point title
    DOR in as assessed by the Investigator
    End point description
    DOR is defined as the time from first determination of response (CR, VGPR or PR) until first documentation of progression or death, whichever comes first. ITT Analysis Set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99 [4]
    102 [5]
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (53.5 to 9999)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    Notes
    [4] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    [5] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) as assessed by the Investigator

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    End point title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) as assessed by the Investigator
    End point description
    PFS as assessed by the Investigator, defined as time from randomization to the first documentation of progression (per modified IWWM criteria) or death, whichever occurs first. ITT Analysis Set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99 [6]
    102 [7]
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (54.4 to 9999)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    Notes
    [6] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    [7] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression Free Survival (PFS) as assessed by the IRC

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    End point title
    Progression Free Survival (PFS) as assessed by the IRC
    End point description
    PFS as assessed by the IRC, defined as time from randomization to the first documentation of progression (per modified IWWM criteria) or death, whichever occurs first. ITT Analysis Set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 2 years and 7 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99 [8]
    102 [9]
    Units: Months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    9999 (9999 to 9999)
    Notes
    [8] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    [9] - 9999 = Not Estimable due to insufficient number of events
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of participants with Resolution of all Treatment-precipitating Symptoms

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants with Resolution of all Treatment-precipitating Symptoms
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (not applicable)
    78.6
    79.2
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of participants with an anti-Lymphoma effect

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    End point title
    Percentage of participants with an anti-Lymphoma effect
    End point description
    ITT Analysis Set
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
        number (not applicable)
    84.2
    78.8
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

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    End point title
    Number of Participants with Treatment-Emergent adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
    End point description
    Safety Analysis Set includes all participants who received any dose of zanubrutinib or ibrutinib
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to approximately 5 years and 5 months
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    98
    101
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (not applicable)
        Participants with At Least 1 TEAE
    98
    101
        Participants with SAEs
    50
    59
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DOR as Assessed by IRC: Event -Free Rate

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    End point title
    DOR as Assessed by IRC: Event -Free Rate
    End point description
    Estimated percentage of participants who were event-free based on Kaplan-Meier method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 and 18 months from the date of randomization (up to approximately 2 years and 7 months)
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        12 Months
    87.9 (77.0 to 93.8)
    94.4 (85.8 to 97.9)
        18 Months
    87.9 (77.0 to 93.8)
    85.2 (71.7 to 92.6)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: DOR as Assessed by the Investigator: Event-Free Rate

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    End point title
    DOR as Assessed by the Investigator: Event-Free Rate
    End point description
    Estimated percentage of participants who were event-free based on Kaplan-Meier method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    24, 36 and 48 months from the date of randomization (up to approximately 5 years and 5 months)
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        24 Months
    87.7 (77.8 to 93.4)
    89.7 (80.4 to 94.7)
        36 Months
    77.5 (65.9 to 85.6)
    81.1 (70.1 to 88.4)
        48 Months
    73.9 (61.6 to 82.8)
    81.1 (70.1 to 88.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PFS as Assessed by IRC: Event-Free Rate

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    End point title
    PFS as Assessed by IRC: Event-Free Rate
    End point description
    Estimated percentage of participants who were event-free based on Kaplan-Meier method
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    12 and 18 months from the date of randomization (up to approximately 2 years and 7 months)
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        12 Months
    87.2 (78.6 to 92.5)
    89.7 (81.7 to 94.3)
        18 Months
    83.8 (74.5 to 89.9)
    85.0 (75.2 to 91.2)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PFS as Assessed by the Investigator: Event-Free Rate

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    End point title
    PFS as Assessed by the Investigator: Event-Free Rate
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who were event-free based on Kaplan-Meier method.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    24, 36 and 48 months from the date of randomization (up to approximately 5 years and 5 months)
    End point values
    Arm A: Ibrutinib Arm B: Zanubrutinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    99
    102
    Units: Percentage of Participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        24 Months
    80.6 (70.9 to 87.3)
    88.5 (80.2 to 93.5)
        36 Months
    74.8 (64.5 to 82.5)
    78.3 (68.4 to 85.5)
        48 Months
    67.3 (56.3 to 76.1)
    78.3 (68.4 to 85.5)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to Approximately 5 years 5 months
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    22
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Ibrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Ibrutinib

    Reporting group title
    Zanubrutinib
    Reporting group description
    Zanubrutinib

    Serious adverse events
    Ibrutinib Zanubrutinib
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    50 / 98 (51.02%)
    59 / 101 (58.42%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    18
    14
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    7
    3
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Breast cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphoma transformation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endometrial adenocarcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Tumour haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nodular melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myelodysplastic syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metastatic malignant melanoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Vascular disorders
    Peripheral vascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Adverse drug reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drug withdrawal syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Amyloidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal prolapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Prostatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute pulmonary oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Laryngeal oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Interstitial lung disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Interferon gamma release assay positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femoral neck fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Femur fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Head injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lumbar vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Periorbital haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stress fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal compression fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subdural haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Subdural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thoracic vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Traumatic intracranial haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute left ventricular failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic valve incompetence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aortic valve stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 5
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block second degree
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrioventricular block complete
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac tamponade
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiomegaly
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Coronary artery disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Mitral valve incompetence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericardial haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pericarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sinus node dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lethargy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Loss of consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoid haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhagic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haemolytic anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperviscosity syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Diplopia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Anal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Melaena
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Oral blood blister
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pancreatic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Drug-induced liver injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Chronic kidney disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary bladder haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bacterial sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Brain abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Arthritis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cryptococcal fungaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    COVID-19 pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis rotavirus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Escherichia sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neurocryptococcosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenic sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    2 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Osteomyelitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Paronychia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 98 (14.29%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 15
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Postoperative abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Streptococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Streptococcal endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Streptococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Malnutrition
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 3%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Ibrutinib Zanubrutinib
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    96 / 98 (97.96%)
    99 / 101 (98.02%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Seborrhoeic keratosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Squamous cell carcinoma of skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    Bladder transitional cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    7
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 98 (24.49%)
    16 / 101 (15.84%)
         occurrences all number
    46
    20
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 98 (19.39%)
    26 / 101 (25.74%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    49
    Drug withdrawal syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    9 / 101 (8.91%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    14
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 98 (12.24%)
    16 / 101 (15.84%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    30
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 98 (12.24%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    6
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 98 (22.45%)
    19 / 101 (18.81%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    29
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    9
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    Immune system disorders
    Seasonal allergy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    4
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 98 (20.41%)
    20 / 101 (19.80%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    36
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 98 (21.43%)
    18 / 101 (17.82%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    21
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    17 / 101 (16.83%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    22
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    5
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Wheezing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    Productive cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    7
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    4
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    5
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    8 / 101 (7.92%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    33
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 98 (27.55%)
    19 / 101 (18.81%)
         occurrences all number
    59
    38
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    9 / 101 (8.91%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    17
    Joint injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Limb injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    5
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    5
    Skin laceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 98 (8.16%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    5
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 98 (18.37%)
    7 / 101 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    8
    Angina pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    Sinus bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    6
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Atrial flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    8
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 98 (14.29%)
    15 / 101 (14.85%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    29
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 98 (15.31%)
    17 / 101 (16.83%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    20
    Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 98 (8.16%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    6
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    5
    Sciatica
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    8 / 101 (7.92%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    10
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 98 (22.45%)
    18 / 101 (17.82%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    57
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 98 (16.33%)
    15 / 101 (14.85%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    61
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 98 (16.33%)
    29 / 101 (28.71%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    87
    Lymphadenopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    Increased tendency to bruise
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    3
    Tinnitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    6
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    3
    Retinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    Ocular hyperaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Dry eye
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    4
    Conjunctival haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    9
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    5
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    4
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 98 (12.24%)
    20 / 101 (19.80%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    25
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 98 (36.73%)
    23 / 101 (22.77%)
         occurrences all number
    62
    38
    Gingival bleeding
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    7
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    5
    Haemorrhoids
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Mouth ulceration
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    2
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 98 (15.31%)
    19 / 101 (18.81%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    25
    Rectal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    5
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    4
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 98 (15.31%)
    14 / 101 (13.86%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    27
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    5
    Dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    1
    Actinic keratosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    Onychoclasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    1
    Petechiae
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    7 / 101 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    8
    Nail disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    5
    Ecchymosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    1
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 98 (19.39%)
    19 / 101 (18.81%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    25
    Rash maculo-papular
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    6
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    15 / 101 (14.85%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    20
    Rash erythematous
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    6
    Purpura
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    4
    Psoriasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Skin toxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Skin lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    9
    Skin fissures
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    Rosacea
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    Skin ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    3
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 98 (0.00%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    6
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 98 (13.27%)
    11 / 101 (10.89%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    13
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 98 (24.49%)
    24 / 101 (23.76%)
         occurrences all number
    50
    42
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 98 (18.37%)
    18 / 101 (17.82%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    31
    Joint swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    5
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 98 (28.57%)
    12 / 101 (11.88%)
         occurrences all number
    43
    15
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    7 / 101 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    9
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Rotator cuff syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    15 / 101 (14.85%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    21
    Osteoporosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Infections and infestations
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    10
    COVID-19
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    9 / 101 (8.91%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    10
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    4
    Ear infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Folliculitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    2
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    3
    Furuncle
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    Localised infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 98 (11.22%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    2
    Laryngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    7
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    5
    Lower respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    8 / 101 (7.92%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    13
    Nail infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    14 / 101 (13.86%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    21
    Onychomycosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    1
    Paronychia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    3
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    8 / 101 (7.92%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    10
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    7 / 101 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    12
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 98 (10.20%)
    6 / 101 (5.94%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    9
    Skin infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    4
    Tooth infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    3
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 98 (31.63%)
    33 / 101 (32.67%)
         occurrences all number
    55
    49
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 98 (17.35%)
    16 / 101 (15.84%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    25
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    4
    Gout
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 98 (5.10%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    3
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 98 (4.08%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    4
    Vitamin D deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 98 (2.04%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    5
    Iron deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 98 (7.14%)
    7 / 101 (6.93%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    8
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 98 (1.02%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 98 (6.12%)
    3 / 101 (2.97%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    14
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 98 (3.06%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Hyperuricaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 98 (9.18%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    7

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    01 Nov 2016
    • Updated background with new zanubrutinib trial results and data on role of MYD88 mutation in responsiveness of WM to BTK inhibitors • Changed the primary objective to the proportion of patients who achieved CR/VGPR, based on the clarification of the primary study hypothesis that stemmed from the updated zanubrutinib data • Added major response rate and VGPR/CR (by investigator assessment) as secondary endpoints • Added antitumor activity and safety of zanubrutinib in MYD88WT WM patients as an exploratory endpoint • Added quality of life and medical resource utilization as exploratory endpoints • Identified patients with MYD88MUT WM as the primary population for randomization and study analyses (Cohort 1) • Revised sample size consideration • Added language describing sequential analysis approach to the primary and secondary endpoints • Identified treatment cohorts based on MYD88 mutational status: Cohort 1 (MYD88MUT) and newly added Cohort 2 (MYD88WT) • Added the inclusion criterion to clarify that treatment-naive patients were considered inappropriate candidates for intensive therapy • Added the inclusion criterion to require measurable disease, in accordance with the response rate primary objective • Added clarification for efficacy assessments in the occasion of study drug holding and plasmapheresis
    08 May 2017
    • study rationale, benefit/risk assessment, and dose justification • Updated the timing of response assessments to every 4 weeks (each cycle) Increased the screening phase to up to 35 days before randomization • Added EQ-5D to quality-of-life assessments • Updated the timing of bone marrow assessment for the presence of WM • Clarified the study population by providing definitions for relapsed/refractory • Clarified that up to 20% of patients may have been treatment naive • Updated the eligibility criteria to clarify that patients may have had relapsed/refractory or treatment-naive WM considered by their treating physician to be inappropriate for standard chemoimmunotherapy regimens • Clarified blinding of the Independent Review Committee and DMC • Clarified dose modification to allow for study drug to be held for up to 2 consecutive cycles and that more than 1 drug hold was allowed over the course of the study • Removed the ECHO/MUGA from screening and exclusion criteria • Added the requirement for confirmation of disease transformation by biopsy • Added adverse events of special interest • Updated pregnancy and contraception language
    02 Feb 2018
    • Updated the total number of patients to approximately 210. Cohort 1 included approximately 150 patients with relapsed/refractory disease and 38 treatment-naive MYD88MUT patients. Cohort 2 included approximately 22 MYD88WT patients. • Revised the statistical analysis methods for analyzing relapsed/refractory MYD88MUT patients • Changed the timing of the interim analysis to 6 months after the first 50 patients with relapsed/refractory disease were randomized to Cohort 1 • Updated the sample size considerations to have the power to test the primary endpoint in the Cohort 1 Relapsed/Refractory Analysis Set • Changed the timing of the primary analysis from 9 months to 12 months • Added an assessment of impact of plasmapheresis on zanubrutinib PK as a new exploratory objective and endpoint • Revised the zanubrutinib and ibrutinib guidelines for dose modification, reduction, and discontinuation • Added ventricular arrhythmia as an adverse event of special interest Revised the definition of treatment-emergent adverse event to be consistent with other protocols • Clarified that evaluation of extramedullary disease included evaluation of splenomegaly rather than organomegaly • Clarified that infection prophylaxis was per institutional standards • Clarified when corticosteroid usage was prohibited • Added that all treatment-related serious adverse events were to be followed until resolution or stabilization • Revised the efficacy follow-up to continue even though a patient may have started a new anticancer therapy after the last dose of study drug • Added that patients who continued to benefit from zanubrutinib after disease progression may have remained on study upon discussion with the medical monitor or designee • Added back ECHO/MUGA assessments at screening and when clinically indicated
    21 Sep 2018
    • Clarified for patients with mild hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class A) and moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B) to refer to the local prescribing guidelines for specific instructions on ibrutinib dose modifications • Removed the QT/QTc prolonging drug guidance • Removed the adverse events of special interest list, including protocol definitions and associated expedited reporting requirements • Updated Phase 1 first-in-human study data • Clarified the maximum number of repetitions of a failed screening test to be 1 time • Updated the overdose reporting guidance • Added guidance about the potential for opportunistic infections in patients with hematologic malignancies, particularly for those having received prior lymphodepleting chemotherapy or prolonged corticosteroid exposure • Added that patients who remained on the study after disease progression continued to follow the required assessments during the treatment phase • Clarified that the serum IgM value at Cycle 1 Day 1 served as the baseline for all assessments except for patients who had undergone plasmapheresis • Clarified that assessments were performed in the same laboratory using the same methodology throughout the study Clarified that patients with new disease symptoms documented objective evidence of disease progression according to the disease-specific response criteria • Clarified that as part of the tumor assessment, the physical examination was also to be included the evaluation of the presence and degree of enlarged lymph nodes and splenomegaly • Clarified that ECGs were to be performed in triplicate at each timepoint assessment • Clarified the sample collection practices for cryoglobulin, serum immunoglobulins, and immunofixation for patients with cryoglobulinemia at screening • Clarified that the clinical significance of a laboratory test abnormality was at the judgment of the investigator
    26 Aug 2019
    • Clarified that capsules or other dose forms and strengths were allowed for ibrutinib • Clarified that a barrier method of contraception must have also been used if hormonal contraceptives were used • Added section on dose modifications for zanubrutinib when coadministered with strong/moderate CYP3A inhibitors/inducers • Clarified medications to be used with caution • Clarified use of efficacy criteria with and without consideration of extramedullary disease • Clarified instructions for post-baseline CT scans • Updated lists of moderate and strong CYP3A inhibitors and inducers

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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